Date of death: 1975
Masterpieces: Yuan Yuantang Essays, Yuan Yuantang Rewriting and Twenty Essays.
Feng Zikai, formerly known as Feng Run, is a modern painter, essayist, art educator, music educator, cartoonist and translator in China. He is an accomplished master of literature and art in many aspects. After liberation, he served as executive director of China Artists Association, chairman of Shanghai Branch of Artists Association, president of Shanghai China Painting Academy and vice president of Shanghai Foreign Culture Association. He was praised by international friends as "an artist who is most like a modern artist in China". Feng Zikai's unique cartoon works have great influence and are deeply loved by people. His works are profound and intriguing. Feng Zikai was one of the enlighteners of the New Culture Movement in China. As early as the 1920s, he published works such as Introduction to Art, Introduction to Music, Tour of Western Famous Paintings and Collection of Feng Zikai's Works. He published 180 books in his life. During the ten-year turmoil, he was persecuted and fell ill. 1975 died at the age of 78. Feng Zikai loved art since childhood. He was admitted to the Provincial First Normal School in 19 14, and studied painting and music under Li Shutong. Another teacher who had a great influence on him was Xia Mianzun. He called Li Shutong "father" and Xia Mianzun "mother". These two teachers, especially Li Shutong, had a great influence on his life. 19 18 autumn, Li Shutong became a monk in the Hupao Temple in Hangzhou, and wrote an essay "In memory of Mr. Li Shutong" in memory of his teacher. 19 17 Organize a children's painting party with classmates. 19 19 After graduating from normal school, she and several classmates founded Shanghai Normal College in Shanghai and served as drawing teachers. 192 1 year visited Japan for a short time to learn painting, music and foreign languages. 1922 returned to China to teach art and music in chunhui middle school, Shangyu, Zhejiang, and became friends with Zhu Ziqing and Zhu Guangqian. Engaged in art and music teaching after returning to China. He used to be the editor of Ming Kai Bookstore in Shanghai, and the art professor of Shanghai University, Fudan University and Zhejiang University. At the same time, painting, literary creation and literary compilation are carried out. 1924, founded Lida College with friends. During the Anti-Japanese War, he moved around the southwest and taught in some colleges and universities. In the April issue of our July, a literary publication, his painting "After people leave, a crescent moon is like water" was published for the first time.
Feng Zikai's children's cartoons (20) were published one after another, and they were named as "cartoons". From then on, China began to have the name "Comics". Rieter Society was founded in 1925, and its members include Mao Dun, Chen Wangdao, Ye Shengtao, Zheng Zhenduo and Hu Yuzhi. 1926, teaching at Shanghai Art Institute. 1929 was hired as an editor by Ming Kai Bookstore. 193 1 year, his first collection of essays, The Essays of Yuanyuantang, was published by Ming Kai Bookstore. After the July 7th Incident, he led his family to flee. 1937 was compiled into the history of Japanese aggression against China and published. 1939 Lecturer and Associate Professor of Zhejiang University. 65438-0942: Professor and Director of Educational Affairs of Chongqing Institute of National Arts. He ended his teaching career from 1943, specializing in painting and writing. Popular books for primary and middle school students and ordinary music lovers, such as Music Common Sense, Introduction to Music, Top Ten Musicians in Modern Times and Children's Music, have been translated and published one after another, which has done a lot of useful work for the popularization of modern music knowledge. 1946 Return to Shanghai. Published "Selected Comics of Kai Zi" album. After 1952, he served as librarian of Shanghai Literature and History Museum, vice chairman of China Artists Association Shanghai Branch, executive director of China Artists Association, vice chairman of Shanghai Foreign Culture Association, vice chairman of Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles and member of CPPCC. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was the president of Shanghai China Painting Academy, the chairman of China Artists Association Shanghai Branch and the vice chairman of Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles. For calligraphy and painting, he is also good at prose creation and literary translation. Feng Zikai is a respected cartoonist and essayist in modern China. His paintings and articles have maintained a consistent style in the vicissitudes of decades: graceful and quiet, and his cartoons are even more popular. Mr. Feng's works are widely circulated, and many of them are scattered. Even more than 50 albums published in the album have mostly disappeared from the market, which brings great regret to readers. Among Mr. Feng Zikai's works, comics are probably the most famous. It is often a few strokes that outline an artistic conception, such as "after people leave, a crescent moon is like water", several cups and a roller blind, which is a very good mood. Many of Mr. Feng's cartoons are about children, such as "A Bao is shirtless", "You peel the melon for me, I will fan it for you" and "Meet". Reading teacher Feng's children's cartoons made us so-called adults feel ashamed. When can our world be less fraudulent, less persistent, more natural and more indifferent? Feng Zikai's prose also has a great influence in the history of China's new literature. His main works include Yuan Yuantang's Essays, Yuan Yuantang's Rewriting, Twenty Essays, Sweet Memories, Artistic Interest, Frank Collection and Written by Nursing Students (6 in total). "White Goose" was compiled into the fifth grade text of Changchun Edition primary school. Except for some art reviews, most of these works describe his own personal life and daily contact with people.
Edit this biography
Note: This biography was written by his son Feng Huazhan. Zikai Feng
My father was born in Shimen Bay, Chongde County, Zhejiang Province (now Shimen Town, Tongxiang City) on 1898/1month 9 (the 24th year of Guangxu). Ancestors opened a small dyehouse in Shimen Town. My grandfather's name is Feng Huang, who is good at poetry and prose. 1902 was "recommended" in the provincial examination. The father is the seventh child and the eldest son of his grandfather; Most of my father's brothers and sisters died young. When my father was eight years old, my grandfather died of lung disease. My father entered a private school at the age of nine and Xixi Primary School in Shimenwan at the age of twelve. 19 14 When he was sixteen years old, he went to Hangzhou Zhejiang First Normal School to study. Mr. Li Shutong, a teacher of Zhejiang First Normal University, taught him painting and music, discovered his talents and encouraged him to develop in painting. Mr. Li is not only good at painting and music, but also good at drama, literature and calligraphy, which has a great influence on his father's life. 19 19 After my father graduated from Zhejiang First Normal University, he taught in Shanghai Normal University. 192 1 I went to study in Japan at the beginning of the year. Participate in foreign painting research and music research in Tokyo. Come back from Japan at the end of the year. 1922, my father taught in chunhui middle school, Baima Lake, Shangyu, Zhejiang. At this time, I began to make cartoons. Several paintings were published in We magazine. 1924, my father resigned from his post in chunhui middle school and went to Shanghai to establish Lida College. 1925, my father's cartoons were published continuously in Literature Weekly edited by Zheng Zhenduo, and were called "Zikai cartoons". 19251February, Kai Zi Comics was published by Literature Weekly, containing 60 paintings. This is my father's first collection of paintings and China's first collection of comics. From 1926 to 1937, the albums published in succession include Kai Zi's paintings, nursing students' paintings, student cartoons, children's cartoons, the voice of the city, Yun Ni and characters. Among them, in addition to the paintings depicting the artistic conception of poetry, children's life and students' life, there are a large number of paintings that expose the darkness of the old society and the suffering of working people. During the same period, my father published a large number of music books and art theory books, such as Essays of Yuanyuantang, Rewriting of Yuanyuantang, Carriage Club, Music into Books, Fifty Famous Songs of China, Top Ten Musicians in Modern Times, Twelve Lectures of Western Painting School, Artistic Interest, and Artistic Random Talk. Selected Works of Kai Zi's Paintings
War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in 1937. 1 1 month, my father led the whole family to escape. Starting from my hometown, I passed through Jiangxi and arrived in Changsha, Hunan. Later moved to Guilin, Guangxi. 1939 In the spring, my father was hired by Zhejiang University to teach at Zhejiang University in Yishan, Guangxi. Later, he moved to Zunyi, Guizhou with Zhejiang University. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/942, my father arrived in Chongqing, Sichuan, and taught at the National Art College. Resigned a year later and wrote at home for a living. During the Anti-Japanese War, my father published a collection of paintings in the southwest provinces, including cartoons "The True Story of Ah Q", "Tree Album", "Guest Window Comics" and "Poetry in Painting". 194 1 was painted in Zunyi as The Complete Works of Kai Zi Comics, and 19451February was published by Ming Kai Bookstore in Shanghai. The complete works are divided into six volumes with 424 paintings. 1945 After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression ended, my father returned to Hangzhou the following year. 1946 to 1948, when he lived in Hangzhou, he published such albums as "Rebirth Pictures" and "Selected Comics of Kai Zi". My father has lived in Shanghai since People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded. He is a member of Shanghai Municipal People's Congress and China People's Political Consultative Conference, and a member of China People's Political Consultative Conference. Executive Director of China Artists Association, Chairman of Shanghai Artists Association, Vice Chairman of Shanghai Writers Association and Vice Chairman of Shanghai Federation of Literary Artists. 1960 Dean of Shanghai China Painting Academy. I spend most of my time writing at home. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, my father mainly engaged in the translation of Russian and Japanese literary works. There are Hunter's Notes, Selected Works of Natsume, Tale of Genji, etc. As for the collection of paintings, there are Painting Luxun's Novels, Selected Comics of Kai Zi (1955), Selected Children of Feng Zikai in English and Indonesian (1956) and Colorful Paintings of Feng Zikai (1963). My father has rich works in his life, including 150 kinds. He has made great contributions to painting, literature, music, calligraphy, art theory and translation. He has great influence at home and abroad. Feng Zikai's Red Leaf Girl Chai Vertical Axis
Ten years of catastrophe, my father was brutally persecuted by Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and his body and mind were destroyed. At the beginning of 1970, he was seriously ill and was ill for half a year. After his recovery, he persisted in painting and engaged in translation despite the persecution of Lin Biao and the Gang of Four. However, due to long-term suffering, he suffered from lung cancer. 1September 1975 15, my father died in a haze. 1On June 28th, 979, a grand ceremony was held in the lobby of Shanghai Longhua Cemetery. Leading comrades in Shanghai pointed out in their eulogy at the ceremony of placing ashes: Father hated the reactionary rule in the old society and expressed his sense of justice and fighting spirit with artistic creation; After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he made selfless contributions to the cause of socialist literature and art and enthusiastically eulogized China and socialism. Read out the decision of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China to completely rehabilitate his father. Biography of Feng Zikai
Feng Zikai's running script (10) Feng Zikai, whose real name is Feng Run, was born in Shimenwan, Chongde, Zhejiang. Born in the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), she has six sisters, all of whom are highly valued. Her baby's name is Ciyu, and she often showed sympathy to others when she was a child. The emperor's father is a juren, and it is useless to abolish the imperial examination. You can copy portraits when you are young. When the teacher saw it, he thought it was painted by himself, so he ordered a portrait of Confucius to be painted. There's nothing urgent, but it's finally made of Jiugong glass lattice. My classmates and neighbors came to draw, and the nine squares were not enough, so I learned to draw. I heard that. A little longer, he entered high school and changed his name to Feng Ren in response to democratic elections. Later, he was admitted to the First Normal University of this province, where he studied music and painting from Li Shu and Chinese from Xia Mianzun. After graduation, he, Liu Zhiping, Wu Mengfei, Liu Haisu and Jiang Danshu founded the China Aesthetic Education Association and the magazine Aesthetic Education. He also founded the Shanghai Art Institute to teach western art on an equal footing with quality. In the tenth year of the Republic of China (192 1), I sold my ancestral home, went to Tokyo to study fine arts, and occasionally came across the works of Takehisa Yumeji. I love his simplicity and cleanliness, and I try to wake up the world, so I take this as an example. 10, returned to Zhejiang and taught in chunhui middle school, Shangyu. Zhu Ziqing, Zhu Guangqian, Kuang Mutual Health and Liu Xunyu are different. Taste painting "A crescent moon is like water", when Zheng Zhenduo presided over Literature Weekly, it was different. I made an appointment and loved her tenderness, thinking that she was not as good as Ye Shengtao. After a long collection of manuscripts, Zhenduo named it Zikai Comics, and the word Comics came into being. In the 15th year (1926), Ye Shengtao founded Ming Kai Bookstore. The following year, Master Hongyi traveled to Shanghai, lived in Zikai, and wrote a poem for his cartoon, named "Painting for Protecting Students", which means to stop killing and love life. First of all, Zikai asked for a name for his apartment, and Hony said he could draw lots with words. Every time you get the word "Yuan Yuan" twice, it is called "Yuan Yuan soup". In September of the same year, he converted from Hongyi to Buddhism and became a layman, named Ying Xing. However, you are comfortable and don't give up alcohol and meat. Feng Zikai Huansha Xi Bian
In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), the Yuanyuan Hall was built in Shimen Bay, which was firm, frank, profound and simple, and was always pursued by Zhengzikai. Masters Hongyi and Ma Yifu wrote inscriptions and collected more than 20,000 books, which were full of animal fragrance, childlike interest and sincere lack of pleasure. Therefore, the collected works handed down have many titles. Twenty-two years (1935). The preface to the publication of the painting collection "The World on Earth" reads: "My paintings are neither decoration nor praise, nor entertainment; And everyone is not harmonious, unhappy and unlovable. " This so-called troubled times. And turn it into a carved stamp, saying, "A rapidly decaying work." There are also three music works, five essays and eight art works, all written under Tang Er. A few days later, in order to escape the war, I traveled to Tonglu, Quzhou, Shangrao, Nanchang, Pingxiang, Xiangtan, Changsha, Guilin, Yishan, Zunyi and Chongqing. In Pingxiang, Tang Yuan, Wen Yuan was bombed, and people's anger could not be eliminated. It was written "Send me back to Tang Yuan". He also made an anti-Japanese cartoon, called "The History of Japanese Comics Invading China", which was not published in order to avoid the heavy and neglect the heavy and sink into the bottom of the river. Thirty-one years (1942), he settled in Chongqing, lived in Shaping hut on the outskirts of the city, sold calligraphy and painting for a living, planted melons and beans, raised geese and pigeons, and drank Chongqing wine. From time to time, celebrities come to visit, words are pouring in, and wine is increasing. That year, Master Wen passed away, feeling lost. Then he said, "The realm of life can be divided into three levels. When it comes to material life, so do most of them. The second is spiritual life, that is, the flow of scholars, not a few. Third, soul life, that is, religion, is very rare. Master Hongyi calmly finished reading this three-tier platform. Filial piety to mother, love to wife, profound art, learning Buddhism. So is the most perfect person. The highest state of an artist is to be close to religion. The blending of artistic scenes and scenes is not the same as the blending of religions. Therefore, the so-called metrical poems and landscape paintings are by no means small tricks, because they have religious spirit. My feet are too weak to go upstairs with the mage, but I'm just a small skill, but I can climb the railing and have a peek. I am deeply ashamed of myself. " He went to Leshan to visit Ma Yifu and made a biography of Hongyi. In the thirty-fifth year of the Republic of China (1946), I took my family back to Shimen Bay to find the Fate Hall, which has become fly ash. I drank a thousand cups and left. Living in Hangzhou. After thirty-eight years (1949), he lived in Shaanxi Road and served as the director of China Artists Association. The beautiful room is called Riyuelou, and I have devoted myself to translation, including Hunter's Notes in Russian and Tale of Genji in Japanese. The person who translated The Tale of Genji was the first person in China to translate this book. During the Cultural Revolution, it was defined as "reactionary academic authority". First of all, I wrote a children's book entitled "It is difficult to teach me to sing". There is a sentence in it: "There is a green watermelon in the east", which is intended to correct mistakes. As evidence of the crime, the rebels used 100,000 people to criticize it, which was humiliating. After returning home, I drink more and more every day, but I like Bai Letian's sentence "There is nothing in the world but wine and longevity". Not long after, I heard that Lao She threw herself into the lake and said casually, "If she dies, she will die." Hearing that Ma Yifu was killed, he said, "Why not die a year earlier?" Everyone is indifferent, and this is the true Buddha nature. 1970, he suffered from toxic pneumonia and had to stay at home for illness. It is difficult to distinguish between day and night, so there is always a saying that "a broom cherishes itself". Those who know more will ask, and then return to two books: as you sow, you reap, and the east wind is mighty. Those who seek words must return to Lu Xun's poems. He also translated the Mahayana Belief by Japanese Tang Rong and brought it to Singapore to be published by Master Jiao Guangqia, but he dared not sign it. The solemnity of the literary inquisition can be seen. In addition, there is a little prose, called "Continuing the Fate". 1972 was rehabilitated and everything was confiscated and returned. What I saw, what I thought and felt, I began to return to China. 1975, he returned to his hometown to participate in the competition. It was the early autumn of a year, and he died of lung cancer. He is 70 years old. I'm going to drink a catty of yellow rice wine and smoke a bar of Jude's. Painting for Nursing Students has six episodes handed down from generation to generation, and has also been widely discussed with Master and Fu. 1985, the villagers rebuilt Yuanyuantang, but it still exists today. Modern painter, writer and art educator. I studied painting and music with Li Shutong in my early years and was deeply influenced by his Buddhist thoughts. After the May 4th Movement, he began to create cartoons. Early comic works are mostly based on realistic themes, with "warmth and irony". Later, they often made ancient poems and new paintings, especially children's themes. His cartoon style is unpretentious, and the artistic conception is meaningful and implicit, which is a bridge between literature and painting. Fengzikai former residence
When Feng Zikai was born, his mother had given birth to six daughters. He was the eldest son of the family. Because my father has only one sister, he is the hope of Feng Jia fireworks and is cherished by people. His father named him "Ciyu". In the eyes of his family, he is really a treasure. His grandmother dotes on him, his parents and aunts love him, his sisters love him, and even the guys in the dye house like him. Feng Zikai was surrounded by warmth since he was a child, which later accompanied him all his life and soaked his character, making him always look at things with a gentle and compassionate heart; Divergent in his pen, it has become a plain style of writing and a pure style of benevolence and righteousness. The fragment of "Falling in England" implies human feelings ... —— Yu Pingbo's comments on Feng Zikai's works include: Essays on Garden Hall, Feng Zikai's Calligraphy, Selected Children's Cartoons by Feng Zikai, Nursing Students, etc.
Catalogue of works
[1] Zikai comics 1926, Wu. Kai Zi's Painting Collection 1927, enlightening. Western art history 1928, enlightened. Yuan Yuantang's Essays (Prose Collection) 193 1, Wu; Addendum, 1957, humanities. Collected Works of Kai Zi 1933, Shanghai Hua Kai Publishing House. Twenty essays 1934, Tianma. Artistic interest (prose collection) 1934, Wu. Painting and Literature (Essay) 1934, Enlightened. Introduction to Modern Art (Paper) 1934, China. Cheshe (Prose Collection) 1935, good friend. Spring has come to the hut.
Art Conghua (essay) 1935, good friend. Selected Works of Feng Zikai (Prose Collection) 1936, Shanghai Antique Bookstore. Random talk on art 1936, Shanghai Humanities Bookstore. Rewritten in Yuanyuan Hall (Prose Collection) 1937, Wu. The True Story of Comic Ah Q 1939, Wu. Kai Zi's Recent Prose Collection +094 1, Chengdu Puyi Library. Foundation of artistic accomplishment (essay) 194 1, Guilin Cultural Supply Agency. Painting in Poetry 1943, Guilin Wenguang Bookstore. Teacher's Diary (Diary Prose Collection) 1944, Chongqing Chongde Bookstore. Art and Life (Essay) 1944.438+0, Guilin You Min Bookstore. New Paintings of Ancient Poetry (One of the Complete Works of Kai Zi's Comics) 1945, Wu. Children's Pictures (The Second Complete Works of Kai Zi Comics) l945 is enlightening. Student's photo (The Third Complete Works of Kai Zi Comics) 1945, Enlightened. Celebrate National Day
Folk Pictures (The Fourth Complete Works of Kai Zi Comics) 1945, Enlightened. Urban phase (the fifth complete works of Kai Zi comics) 1945, enlightened. The wartime stage (the sixth complete works of Kai Zi comics) 1945, enlightened. Frank Collection (Prose Collection) 1946, Ye Wan Bookstore. Adventures of Small Notes (Fairy Tales) 1947, Ye Wan Bookstore. Selected cartoons of Zikai 1955 438+0438+0, People's Fine Arts Publishing House. Complete Works of Zikai Comics 1962 438+06438+0, Lingnan Publishing House, Hong Kong. Wen Xue Institution 1979 The Collection of Yuan Yuan Tang edited by Ming Chuan. Selected Prose of Feng Zikai 1982, Selected Prose of Garden Hall in Shanghai Literature and Art 1983, Selected Children's Cartoons of Feng Zikai in Zhejiang Literature and Art (volume 10), 20 10.9, Dolphin Publishing House. Finger (PEP sixth grade Chinese volume)
Translated bibliography
Symbol of Depression (Theory Collection) Japanese Chef Shirakawa, 1925, Business. Introduction to Art, written by Japanese Tian Peng, 1928, Enlightenment. Russian Turgenev's first love (novel), 193 1, enlightened. Steven, author of Suicide Club (novel), UK, 1932, Kaiming. Notes on the Hunter of Turgenev, Russia, 1953, Wen Sheng. The Tale of Genji (novel) by the Department of Murasaki, Japan, 1987, People's Literature Publishing House. His books have had a far-reaching impact on Japanese literature, and are listed as one of the top ten booklets worth collecting in Asia along with Tang poetry and Dream of Red Mansions. The first and earliest realistic novel in the world. Murasaki shikibu was also rated as one of the five great men in the world. It's better to come back, by Lu Hua, Japan, 20 10, Shanghai Translation Publishing House.
Music thesis
Music knowledge, introduction to music, top ten musicians in modern times, children's music
Edit this paragraph in the preface of Kai Zi's cartoon selection.
When I painted these pictures, I was a young man of twenty-seven or eight with two or three children. I love my children as much as all young fathers do. I really love them: they laugh and I feel happier than myself; They cried, and I was sadder than myself. They eat, I think it's better than myself. When they fell, I felt more pain than myself. I'm Feng Zikai, Gao Han and Wang Chun.
For me, I often hold my children, feed them, wrap them in diapers, sing them to sleep and draw pictures to make them laugh. Sometimes I will ride with children who are building blocks, or sit on a stool and "take the train". I am very close to them and often live with them. This "closeness" is also the origin of these paintings. Because of "love" and "closeness", I deeply understand children's psychology and see a children's world completely different from the adult world. Children are full of feelings, but lack of reason; Children are full of desires, but they can't control them. Therefore, the children's world is very broad and free, where you can put forward all your wishes and requirements at will: the roof of the house can be removed to see the plane; You can ask for flowers and butterflies in your bed for fun. The feet of the stool can wear shoes; Railways and railway stations can be built in the room; Brothers and sisters can be new officials and brides; The moon in the sky can call it down. Adults laugh at them for being "stupid", call their lives "child's play", and often call them "naughty" and forbid them to be "noisy". This is the subjective view of adults and the rude attitude of people who don't understand children's psychology. I can love them and get close to them, so I can deeply understand their psychology. I am sure that their behavior is sincere and worthy of attention, so I am excited and serious about making these paintings. Moreover, I often "get involved" in children's lives; In other words, I often become a child by myself and observe children. I remember making such a picture: there are unusually high tables, chairs and beds in the room. An adult is trying to climb into a chair, but the seat of the chair is higher than his chest. He tried to climb up, and it was obviously not easy to climb into the chair. If he wants to climb into bed, it is obviously not easy to climb up, because the bed is as high as a chair; If he wants to drink tea with a cup on the table, it is obviously impossible, because the desktop is almost as high as his head, and the cup is placed in the middle of the table, which is much bigger than his hand. The title of this painting is "Put yourself in the child's shoes". This is the expression of my feelings at that time: I saw that most adults thought that their children were preparing for adults, and they were bent on becoming adults, ignoring their own life during this preparation period. Therefore, furniture and utensils are based on the size of adults and the convenience of adults' lives. It is inconvenient for children to live in adults' homes. Similarly, in spiritual life, adults' thoughts are the standard and adults' impressions are the standard, so the spiritual life of children in adult families is very painful. In the past, I have seen: a boy of six or seven years old was put on a small robe and coat by his parents, and he was taught to walk like his father; The six or seven-year-old girl was taken to the barber shop by her parents to have her hair permed, her face powdered, her mouth painted with lipstick, and she was taught to imitate her mother. I once painted a picture for them called Little Adults. Now imagine the appearance of those two children, still feel terrible, this is simply a freak with abnormal development! I thought changing from a child to an adult was like changing from a caterpillar to a butterfly. The life of a caterpillar is very different from that of a butterfly. The above-mentioned adults put wings on the caterpillar and taught it to fly with the butterfly. I am a butterfly, put away my wings and crawl with the caterpillar. So I can understand the children's mood and life, and I am very excited to describe these paintings seriously. The above are my trivial matters and occasional feelings when I made these paintings 30 years ago, which can also be said to be my creative motivation and experience. However, this is nothing more than a manifestation of "deep affection for the calf." What's good for readers? What is the reference value for readers? How can we help them find painting materials in their lives? Undoubtedly, these paintings themselves are trivial and insignificant. Only one sentence can tell readers that I am "loving", "close", "understanding" and "putting myself in the other's shoes" for my painting object. If a painter can use this attitude to deal with more lovely, more valuable and greater objects and create paintings, I think he may be able to find more painting materials and make more beautiful paintings in his own life, especially in the vibrant life of new China today. If this sentence is correct, then these paintings have finally helped readers indirectly. Let them publish it. Feng Zikai's Distribution Anecdote Mr. Feng Zikai is a famous cartoonist in China. He has been dead for many years, leaving a rich artistic legacy to future generations. Feng Zikai's cartoon style is unique. He has a deep foundation in Chinese painting, and a few strokes can outline a vivid image. In particular, most of his materials are suffering in the world, and everyone is wronged by hard work, so his cartoons are deeply loved by people. encounter
It is true that human nature means that Feng Zikai has a bodhisattva heart. Feng Zikai is a devout Buddhist, and he is a devout layman. All his life, he earnestly warned people to protect life and abstain from killing. He also made an anecdote because he was released. Before War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, during his stay in Suzhou Garden Hall, Mr. Feng Zikai once took a chicken from Shimen Bay and wanted to set it free in Yun Qi, Hangzhou. But he also showed compassion for the chicken. He couldn't bear to tie it up and hang it upside down like ordinary people, so he opened his robe and put it inside and held it outside with his hands. Take a boat from Shimen Bay via Chongde and take a train to Chang 'an Town. Because he wrapped his hand in a cloth robe, this strange appearance was suspicious in the past, which aroused the suspicion of a plainclothes detective at Chang 'an Town Railway Station, and he followed him all the time. When he arrived in Hangzhou in the same car, plainclothes detectives caught him as soon as he left the station. Feng Zikai happened to be met outside the station, so he told the other party why he followed the wrong person. Feng Zikai held the hen to be released, which caused everyone present to laugh. Why does Feng Zikai believe in Buddhism? He was influenced not only by Master Hongyi, but also by his father. His father Feng won a scholarship in the middle of 1920, but for some reason, he didn't go to Beijing to catch the final imperial examination. Seeing that the Qing Dynasty was in turmoil and had no hope of career, I had to set up a school at home to serve as an apprentice and make a living. Feng Huquan is affable and enthusiastic. Whenever there is a wedding or funeral, neighbors and relatives ask him to write a joint ownership book. He also writes letters or contracts for bookmarks, and never cares about the cost. Feng once wrote a letter to the fisherman, knowing that the fisherman was poor and didn't accept payment. One day, the fisherman sent seven large and small water fish, all turtles. Fenghuquan has always believed in Buddhism and is good at charity. That night, he dreamed that seven women in skirts knelt down to him for help, shouting "Master help, Master help". Feng suddenly woke up and felt that his dream was strange and he couldn't understand it. He is not ashamed of his decent behavior on weekdays, but his dreams make him fidget all day. I suddenly realized that there was a soft skin around the water fish, commonly known as "skirt", so I believed that seven water fish asked him for help in their dreams and immediately released them all. Feng Zikai, a young mentor, loves to let people go after becoming a monk. He painted six episodes of "By Nursing Students" and handed them down to the world. Every year on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month, it is said that Sakyamuni was born, and Buddhists used to release him on this day. On this day every year, Feng Zikai will buy snails, clams, fish and shrimp and lead the children to release them. Even on weekdays, he releases himself from time to time. Information of Feng Zikai's children: As we all know, Feng Zikai, an artist from changzhou foreign languages school, Xuan Lu, loves his children very much. Many of his comedies directly depict his children. For example, "Looking for a Car" depicts his eldest son, "Po Naked" depicts his eldest daughter, and so on. Feng Zikai naturally knows that what really loves children is to educate them, so he attaches great importance to their study. After Feng Zikai built his round hall in Shimen, his hometown, on 1932, he lived in seclusion in the countryside, studying, painting, writing and writing poems. In his view, this is his dream life. But in order to study for his two daughters, he even spared no expense to set up a "palace" in Hangzhou, so that his daughters could go to school in the provincial capital nearby. Feng Zikai loves his children, and his children are very successful. His three sons and four daughters have all achieved success: his eldest son Feng Hua is a professor at Fudan University in Shanghai; The second son, Feng, has been engaged in music publishing for a long time and is the editor of Beijing People's Music Publishing House. The youngest son, Feng, speaks several languages and serves as an overseas patent representative. The eldest daughter, Feng Chenbao, is very good at both Chinese and foreign languages. She used to be an editor of Shanghai Translation Publishing House. The second daughter, Feng Wanyin, has been teaching for many years and has been working in a middle school for a long time. Feng Yiyin, a young girl, is versatile and proficient in literature, calligraphy and painting, and translation. She used to be an associate researcher at Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences. Another woman, Feng Ningxin, is not her own, but Feng Zikai is her own. This woman also served as an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics of Hangzhou University.