The name "cyclone commander" was called by several Kuomintang commanders who were in command in the northeast! Chen Cheng, chief of staff of the Kuomintang Army, succeeded Xiong Shihui as the director of the Northeast Battalion. He said in his diary: "Han Xianchu is a very difficult cyclone commander. I don't know when his troops will appear. "
Later, Wei Li Huang succeeded Chen Cheng in the Northeast, and he was doomed to failure. He had to admit: "Han Xianchu is a tiger general and moves like a whirlwind."
As a famous expert in the People's Army, General Han Xianchu has made great achievements in the War of Liberation, which has exerted great influence on the other side of the ocean. He devoted his life to the motherland, was an outstanding military commander in chief of our army, an excellent fighter, and a god of war who made immortal contributions.
However, when General Han Xianchu was young, he was a poor boy who worked as a cowherd, learned crafts and worked as a short-term worker. So, how did General Han Xianchu become famous in World War I and gradually become one of the famous founding generals of China?
General Han Xianchu was born in a small mountain city in Hubei, China. It is poor and backward, but it has 233 generals. It is a famous general county in China. The poor family environment made him suffer a lot as a child. In order to make a living, he herded cattle, made bamboo poles and worked as a short-term worker. It is precisely because of the hard experience when he was young that he agreed with the revolutionary thought of "officials forcing the people to rebel".
In the days when the revolutionary movement was in full swing, General Han Xianchu was full of young people's enthusiasm and simple class feelings. 16 years old, devoted himself to the peasant revolutionary struggle without hesitation.
1927 1 1 after the jute uprising broke out in June, he joined the peasant association in his hometown, joined the anti-imperialist grand alliance, and served as the Soviet land Commissioner. Finally, he joined the local guerrillas in Xiaogan from 1930 to 10, and successfully joined China, starting his invincible legendary experience.
1April, 933, the independent regiment of the Red 25th Army where General Han Xianchu was located was reorganized and served as the deputy company commander, company commander and battalion commander of the 224th regiment. Compared with Chen Xilian, Chen Zaidao and Xu, who were born in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, and were promoted to army and division cadres at the end of the Long March, General Han Xianchu's promotion was slow and difficult.
On the one hand, Han Xianchu fought in the local armed sequence for a long time, and on the other hand, he was interfered by the "Left" line, and was wrongly handled for resisting the "ultra-left" behavior. Two incidents had a great influence on him.
On one occasion, the guerrillas caught several people who came to inquire about the news. These people were thought by the leaders to be sent by the enemy for investigation and wanted to be executed, so they sent General Han Xianchu to carry out the execution task. However, the people he considered who came to inquire about the news of the Red Army could not be completely identified as detectives, and they might be family members of soldiers who came to find relatives, so they did not agree to the execution, so they were called "revolutionary resolute" and "soft-hearted", and cadres were demoted to cooks and stretcher bearers. Faced with such a result, he never wavered in confidence, never complained, and still bravely rushed to the front, even paying the enemy's gun with a pole, so he was promoted to class, platoon leader and company cadre.
On another occasion, General Han Xianchu led several soldiers out on a mission. When his troops were transferred, they were attacked by the enemy and fled in all directions. He and two soldiers lost contact with the army. Faced with the enemy's encirclement and strict "search", he led the soldiers to drill ravines, hide in crevices, starve and try to get back to the army. After more than half a month of running around day and night, they finally found the fourth brigade of the CPC Hubei, Henan and Anhui Provincial Committee.
Although he was taken in by the Fourth Brigade, he was asked to find someone familiar with him and prove his status as a cadre in party member under the pretext of "organizational procedures". But it is not easy to find acquaintances in guerrilla warfare environment. As a last resort, General Han Xianchu went to the army again.
On June 1934 1 1 day, the 25th Red Army started the Long March on its own, and set out from Hejiachong, luoshan county City, Henan Province, heading west in the name of "the Second Advance Team of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army going North to resist Japan".
On the way to the Long March, General Han Xianchu undertook many combat tasks, such as charging and assaulting, breaking the array and destroying the enemy, seizing the customs and clearing the way, and intercepting the pursuers. On several occasions, he shielded the main force of the Red Army and military leaders from danger in critical situations. Among them, the battle of Dushu Town made him famous in World War I..
165438+1In the middle of October, the Red 25 Army entered the Tongbai Zaoyang area at the junction of Henan and Hubei, achieving the initial goal of strategic transfer. After analyzing the geographical position and strength, he found that the scope of mobile operations in this place was very narrow, and the surrounding enemy forces were approaching in a big way, which was not a battlefield that could be developed for a long time, so he decided to turn around and move north to Funiu Mountain.
However, if you want to reach Funiu Mountain, you must cross a hilly and plain area. At this time, the cold current went south, and the temperature of 165438+ 10 plummeted in late October, but the officers and men of the Red Army still wore light clothes and struggled forward in the cold weather. 165438+1On the afternoon of October 26th, the Red 25th Army was ambushed while preparing for action, and the main enemy force followed closely, so the fighting situation became extremely severe.
Coupled with the bad weather that day, the enemy was found late, which led to the temporary passivity of the Red 25 Army. This war is very bad for our army. At that time, the soldiers' clothes were wet by rain and snow, and they were really hungry and cold and fought a fierce battle. In this battle, General Han Xianchu repelled the enemy several times and bravely held important positions.
During the battle, he drew a big knife from the messenger and shouted, "Come with me, member!" " Brave commanders and soldiers under his leadership fought head-on with the enemy at all costs. After a fierce battle, the enemy was finally defeated, and General Han Xianchu became famous after the Battle of Dushu Town.
Later, General Han Xianchu took the lead in many battles to open up the revolutionary base areas in Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi, setting an example for the soldiers. After being seriously injured, he still insisted on fighting, worried about the troops, and returned to the team before the injury healed. But it was this battle that caused lifelong regret to General Han Xianchu-his left arm was disabled. Even so, it did not weaken the morale of General Han Xianchu.
In June, 1935, 1 1, the battle of Zhiluo Town was planned by General Han Xianchu. He first commanded his men to intercept the enemy, then fought with other brothers, annihilated the enemy who was here and stormed into the city. After the battle, he was promoted to the seventy-fifth division commander of the Red Fifteen Army Corps.
1in the spring of 936, the Red Army fought in Shanxi. In order to cover Chairman Mao's headquarters smoothly, General Han Xianchu took the lead and led only one battalion, including five enemy regiments. His excellent combat capability made him appointed as the deputy commander of the Central China Road Army. After that, under his leadership, our army won many battles, and General Han Xianchu was promoted to deputy commander of the 78th Division.
1in may, 936, when general Han Xianchu led his troops to the western expedition to Dingbian county, Gansu province, Ma Hongkui, the enemy on the defensive, refused to go to war with the strong city gate. He felt that the enemy was afraid to attack the city. When I was about to attack the city, I got a call from Mr. Peng and made a detour. General Han Xianchu ignored it, only to win by a wide margin.
During the revolutionary war years, General Han Xianchu fought bravely and decisively, and ten cows could not be pulled back. When you are confident, you dare to stick to principles and don't listen to Mr. Peng's orders. Although the final outcome of this incident was that he won the battle without being punished, he was rewarded instead. However, he knew the truth of military orders, dared to judge independently according to the actual situation, and disobeyed military orders, which not only reflected his extraordinary courage, but also closely related to his leadership skills gradually cultivated in long-term battlefield training.
At the beginning of 1937, General Han Xianchu began his theoretical study in Class Two of Yan 'an Anti-Japanese Military and Political University. Long-term combat training and theoretical edification have laid a solid foundation for him to become a generation of combat stars in the future.
1In August, 937, the Red Army was reorganized into the National Revolutionary Army to carry out the war of resistance. At this time, General Han Xianchu was promoted to Deputy Head of the 688th Regiment of the 344th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division. In September of the same year, 1 15 division fought Pingxing Pass in the first battle, killing more than 1,000 Japanese troops. General Han Xianchu was ordered to stay behind and continue to fight against the Japanese army. After the fall of Taiyuan, he went south with the main force of 129 division and arrived in Taihang Mountain to establish the anti-Japanese base area of Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan. Soon, he was appointed as the head of the newly established 689 regiment. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, he was appointed as the head of the team, which can be said to be a proof of the coexistence of talents and leadership. It is absolutely impossible to entrust such an important task without Excellence.
1938 In early April, the Japanese army assembled more than 30,000 troops and besieged the southeast of Shanxi. At the same time, the approach of the enemy in the ninth route is extremely unfavorable to our army. In order to crush this siege, the main force of our army 129 division and the 689th regiment led by General Han Xianchu received the order to annihilate the enemy and arrived in Wuxiang for orders. 16 began to attack the enemy at dawn. At this time, in order to rescue the besieged troops, the main Japanese army began to attack the left wing of 129 Division. After four hours of fierce fighting with the enemy with 10 times the strength, due to the disparity in strength, the position finally fell, and the soldiers of the whole regiment were in extreme danger. At this time, General Han Xianchu led a delegation to fight hand-to-hand with the Japanese army for five times, repelling the enemy and saving his brother.
1in late April, 938, General Han Xianchu and his brothers, under the leadership of Comrade Xu, marched into the battlefield in southern Hebei and annihilated an army and a division of the puppet troops in one fell swoop. In August of the same year, he led his troops to participate in the Battle of Zhang Nan, which not only won the war, but also laid a good foundation for the establishment of Hebei, Shandong and Henan base areas.
From 65438 to 0939, General Han Xianchu served as deputy brigade commander and acting brigade commander of the 344th Brigade of 1 15 Division, and became a famous figure of the Eighth Route Army. 194 1 in March, General Han Xianchu arrived in Yan 'an and began to consolidate his theoretical knowledge. With his study here, his combat theory ability has become more and more solid.
1In August, 945, after the Japanese surrendered unconditionally, General Han Xianchu arrived in the Northeast to participate in the creation of the base area, and his outstanding military talents were fully demonstrated in the fighting in the Northeast.
1in February, 947, General Han Xianchu was appointed as the deputy commander of the 4th column. In May, the Northeast Kuomintang began to deploy the main force to carry out a rampant attack on Beiman, and the war in the rear of our army was tight. The central government ordered Liaodong troops to take part in the battle to contain the enemy's attack on Manchuria.
Because of different voices on the battlefield situation, many people have no confidence in fighting. However, General Han Xianchu has grasped the spirit of the Party Central Committee's decrees and initiated the Battle of Anhai.
After fierce fighting day and night, the military strike and political offensive were brought to the extreme, forcing Pan Shuoduan, the commander of the Kuomintang, to lead an uprising, creating a precedent for the Kuomintang uprising on the battlefield, forcing the enemy to withdraw its troops to reinforce Shenyang, and achieving the intention of the CPC Central Committee to contain it. Chairman Mao specially reported the battle.
1946 10, General Han Xianchu participated in and directed the Battle of Xinkailing. The battle is extremely difficult, and our casualties are huge, which has formed a stalemate. At that time, some military leaders held conservative views and began to plan to withdraw from the battlefield.
He pushed his way through the crowd: "Now we are hard, and the enemy is harder than us!" " Looking at the war situation, he has seen the enemy's battle focus and suggested that the artillery attack in an all-round way to support the infantry attack. After a half-day decisive battle, the battle ended successfully, and a commendation telegram from the Central Military Commission drafted by Chairman Mao himself was obtained.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/946, the struggle situation in South Manchuria was grim, and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Dongbeiju sent Chen Yun and Xiao Jinguang to Liaodong for a military meeting. Everyone has different views on the direction of follow-up, and there are two opinions in the heated discussion.
Some of them should be evacuated from southern Manchuria and their troops should be kept conservatively. Only Han Xianchu, Peng Jiaqing and others advocated adhering to the principle of opposing retreat. They are convinced that as long as they stick to Nanman, they can not only contain the enemy's main force and lengthen the enemy's front, but also be beneficial to the northeast war situation and the strategic counterattack in the future.
The next day, Comrade Chen Yun rushed to Qidaojiang to preside over the meeting and reconsider the direction of action. At the meeting, we listened to opinions from all sides, especially Han Xianchu's speech. After weighing the pros and cons, I put forward the significance and possibility of sticking to Nanman and decided to stay in Nanman.
Considering that the column leader was absent at that time and General Han Xianchu's operational command ability was outstanding, Comrade Chen Yun decided: "The fourth column should undertake the task of going deep into the enemy's rear and dragging the enemy to Nanman." Before the fourth vertical departure, the leader asked if there was any difficulty in fighting. General Han Xianchu sympathized with the soldiers and made no demands except for the difficulty of thin clothes.
When the leader explained the solution to cotton-padded clothes, he didn't worry, saluted immediately, turned over and rode away. The two leaders looked at his fading figure, and Comrade Chen Yun said with emotion: "How much such cadres are needed now!"
1947+65438 1 February, General Han Xianchu led more than 50 battles, destroyed more than 40 enemy strongholds, annihilated more than 6,000 enemies, destroyed the enemy's rule and inspired the people's liberation war. The victory of many battles forced the enemy to deploy the main force to consolidate the rear, so General Han Xianchu was not only a victorious general, but also made great contributions to the victory of other brothers in the battle to destroy the enemy.
General Han Xianchu's rich combat experience made him gallop on the battlefield, not afraid of strong enemies, and played a very important role in this battle behind enemy lines.
1in late March, 947, after the enemy's invasion was crushed by our army, we pieced together unprecedented forces and began to launch the fourth invasion. When the situation between the enemy and the enemy was very serious, Ceng Kelin, commander of the third vertical, and Han Xianchu, deputy commander of the fourth vertical, served as commander and deputy commander respectively, and they sent telegrams to Nanman Branch respectively.
Comrade Ceng Kelin believes that under the current situation, we should focus on playing safely and attack the temporary 20 th Division of the Yunnan Army, which is poorly equipped and has poor combat effectiveness. General Han Xianchu, on the other hand, argued that the main force in the enemy's middle road should be equipped with American machinery and equipment, and the Chiang Kai-shek Group with strong fighting capacity should be a regiment of the 89th Division and the 54th Division. If the enemy along this road is eliminated, the purpose of the enemy's all-round attack can be shattered.
After receiving these two telegrams, Comrade Chen Yun and Comrade Xiao Jinguang analyzed that, under normal circumstances, as a deputy commander, you only need to listen to the plan of the leaders of the three columns, and it is good to play well, but you don't have to bear the main responsibility if you play badly. But General Han Xianchu insisted on sending a telegram and his own opinions, which showed that he had his own insistence on the battle plan and knew it well.
After research, the two leaders, Chen and Xiao, think that if General Han Xianchu's plan is successful, it can give the enemy a very powerful blow, and only when he is so sure will he stick to his alternative battle plan. So I called back and agreed with General Han Xianchu's plan to attack the enemy's main force in the middle. In order to avoid command objection, Han Xianchu was arranged to lead the third column.
Such an appointment arrangement is extremely rare in the history of our army's war, which fully shows the charm of General Han Xianchu and the knowledge and knowledge of Chen and Xiao. As expected, the combat troops led by General Han Xianchu returned to the good news in only two days-after 10 hours of fierce fighting, one regiment of the enemy was destroyed and the reinforcements of two enemy divisions were repelled.
This battle was a great victory, which set an example for the northeast battlefield to wipe out one division and one regiment in World War I. Our army suffered nearly 30 casualties, and the proportion of casualties between the enemy and ourselves was low.
When other enemy troops learned that the 89th Division had been annihilated, their morale was low and they had no choice but to retreat. The enemy's invasion was completely shattered. At this point, our army began a formal counterattack in the northeast battlefield and reversed the important situation. In the struggle to defend Manchuria, General Han Xianchu has been fighting in the front line, breaking the situation every time and playing a key role in the difficult wartime crisis.
Therefore, the cadres and soldiers of the Third and Fourth Longitudinal Troops in Northeast China have increased their confidence in him. As long as it is the battle commanded by General Han Xianchu, everyone will be more confident. Many years later, someone asked General Xu who he admired most. He replied without hesitation: "Han Xianchu!" Ask again why? The general replied, "He is brave and resourceful!"
1In April, 949, General Han Xianchu was appointed as the deputy commander of our army 12 Corps, and led his troops to successfully liberate Wuhan. After the Hunan-Jiangxi campaign, he completed the task of liberating Changsha and established the Hunan Military Region as the deputy commander. Later, he pursued all the way south to Leizhou Peninsula, completely liberated South China and returned the government to the people.
At that time, General Han Xianchu personally organized troops, trained the skills of crossing the sea, and strived to give priority to fighters. 1in April, 950, he personally led the troops, created a feat of crossing the sea, won a brilliant victory in one fell swoop, and completed the glorious task of liberating Hainan Island.
When Comrade Luo Ronghuan asked him for advice on transfer and recommended him as commander of the air force, General Han Xianchu declined. He said, "I am a soldier, so I'd better go to places where there is war to exercise." Finally, he resolutely chose to be the deputy commander of the combat troops 13 Corps and was assigned to be responsible for the combat mission to resist US aggression and aid Korea.
Where there is a need for war, there is a place where General Han Xianchu plays his mission. The products of later generations are very touching.
1950, 10, General Han Xianchu set foot on the battlefield to resist US aggression and aid Korea. The 38th Army under his command was praised by Marshal Peng as "Long live the army", and their many victories played an important role in the war situation. General Han Xianchu's strong sense of strategic layout has also made great contributions to the security of the motherland and world peace.
195110/On 2 October, General Han Xianchu ordered all armies to take down the parliamentary government and attack Seoul as soon as possible. Along the way, the enemy collapsed even more. On the afternoon of the 4th, he commanded troops and divisions to enter Seoul, and the people began to cheer for the victory. The volunteers were world-famous.
From the middle and late of 1 year 10, the "United Nations Army" began to carry out exploratory attacks for many times. Our army stopped attacking under the command of General Han Xianchu. Before departure, Marshal Peng specifically told us to try our best to buy time for this battle, so that the volunteers can have enough time to replenish supplies and ammunition, and not to shrink the battlefield in a hurry.
He happily took the lead and then tried his best to stop the enemy. It lasted 87 days and ended the fourth battle, annihilating more than 78,000 people of the "United Nations Army".
1953 At the beginning of the year, General Han Xianchu broke down from constant overwork and had no choice but to return to China to recuperate. Although his left arm has shrunk due to disability, he still ignored his physical illness and asked to return to the Korean battlefield when his condition just improved. The image of a cold and lonely hero jumps from the page.
Speaking of the liberation of Korea, there is a story about an old man in Seoul. When someone asked him if he had been here before, he replied that he had. He also asked why there was no record in the passport. The old man said that he came by tank last time and didn't need a passport. In this joke, the tanks moved into Seoul, which means that General Han Xianchu led the troops to occupy Seoul.
General Han Xianchu was once interviewed, hoping that he would talk about his combat experience and winning points. However, an outstanding general like him was not bound by theory, but summed it up in real words: "My opponent doesn't know my strength." Such simple and powerful language is the support behind many battles, and General Han Xianchu's fearless character can be called a warrior.
Since 1980, General Han Xianchu's health has been greatly deteriorated. After retiring, he still worked hard for the army and made contributions to the modernization of our army.
19861On October 3rd, General Han Xianchu died in Beijing at the age of 74. Hong Haier, who joined the army as a teenager, the commander of the cyclone that hit Hainan Island from the northeast, the commander of the military region that drove away the Americans and shelled Kinmen all left us. Until his deathbed, General Han Xianchu could not restrain his remorse. He was worried that the motherland was not reunified and Taiwan Province Province was not recovered.
He never lost in his life, and led the "Cyclone Force" all the way from the northeast to Hainan Island. In the northeast battlefield during the War of Liberation, General Han Xianchu was not only called the Five Tiger Generals, but also invincible wherever he went. The brilliant record of liberating Hainan Island has accumulated valuable experience for our army to cross the sea. Later, he also participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea and made meritorious deeds. His extraordinary military wisdom and outstanding ability are even more impressive.
General Han Xianchu is an outstanding general of our army. He can find a glimmer of light in the dark and bravely follow him. He is also a strategist who keeps fighting and fighting. Born in poverty, he joined the army revolution under the pressure of suffering, which made his military career thorough. He galloped on the battlefield all his life, was brave and good at fighting, and made great achievements for the new China, which was admirable and touching!