First, Feng Shaoqiu created a model of Dianhong famous tea in the history of Chinese tea. First, he discovered the treasure house of China black tea and created world-class black tea.
1in the autumn of 938, in order to open up new tea areas, Feng Shaoqiu was sent to Yunnan by China Tea Corporation to inspect the production and sales of tea, so as to expand tea sources and increase exports. Feng Shaoqiu was travel-stained, tirelessly searching for major tea areas in Yunnan, and arrived in Shunning (Fengqing) 1 1 in early June. It was late autumn and early winter, but I saw Fengshan tea tree in the forest, which was yellow-green, with thick leaves and dense white houses. It was very lovely. Therefore, Feng Shaoqiu tried a small amount of black tea with confidence and observed its quality. The result was very gratifying: the plate was full of gold, the soup was red and bright, the leaves were red (orange red) and the aroma was rich, which was unprecedented in lobular black tea in other provinces in China. The trial-produced black tea samples are mailed to the Hong Kong tea market and are regarded as the top quality in black tea. Since then, the world-class Fengqing black tea has been born, which can be compared with Indian and Sri Lankan black tea, and another treasure land for producing high-quality black tea has appeared in China.
Created world-class black tea and found another treasure for producing high-quality black tea, which made Feng Shaoqiu feel proud and excited. His ambitious plan is to build a factory in Fengqing, Yunnan, and produce high-quality black tea in large quantities. This plan was conceived and realized. Yunnan black tea can be produced and developed in Yunnan's vast tea areas; Yunnan black tea can be fragrant all over the world, famous far and near, and has a long-standing reputation; Encourage and implement Fengqing to build a tea culture county; Feng Shaoqiu's passion for innovation and wisdom can bear the exemplary fruit of Chinese tea history. After the emergence of the famous Dianhong tea created by Feng Shaoqiu, he made great efforts to overcome many difficulties and obstacles, established a tea factory, and produced a large number of black tea for export. The quality was excellent and enduring, and it stood in the world's high-quality tea forest, opening a new era of China black tea. This new era was forged after overcoming numerous difficulties and obstacles.
Difficult to build a factory: the difficulty lies in the lack of building materials and construction workers. At that time, Fengqing was engaged in construction, and the materials had to be prepared two or three years ago before new construction workers could be hired. There are hardly any construction workers. Tea factory construction postponed? He thought about it. But his strong enterprising spirit urged him to try his best to build a tea factory. Building materials are hard to buy, so ask for advice everywhere; The construction technician didn't. He looked everywhere. In that year, in great difficulties, the seven-bay drying workshop, the nine-bay refining workshop and the four-foot-high chimney were built, and the workshops necessary for mass production of famous Yunnan black tea were built. Difficult to build a factory: the difficulty lies in the lack of tea-making skilled workers. In his busy schedule, he set up a tea factory. On the one hand, he offered short-term training courses for tea workers to train local tea-making technicians. On the one hand, they went to Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangxi and other provinces to recruit tea-making skilled workers. With his efforts in many aspects, he has created a skilled worker who makes famous Yunnan black tea. Difficult to build a factory: the difficulty lies in the lack of machinery for making tea. At that time, all domestic machinery factories did not design and manufacture the tea-making machine needed by yunnan black tea. Can this defeat Feng Shaoqiu, who is very enterprising? Without drawings, he designed it himself; Due to the lack of oil, the pedal function is added in the design, which makes the machine have both power and pedal. The contractor doesn't know its purpose, and many factories dare not undertake it. After many twists and turns, negotiation and begging, he finally moved the factory and agreed to build it. He combined wisdom and skills and came up with his own "three-barrel hand kneading machine", "pedal tea kneading machine" and "pedal tea drying machine". From then on, he ended the history that China didn't produce tea-making machinery, and started the mechanical black tea in China. Difficult to build a factory: the difficulty is that there is no tea set. At that time, the traditional way of making tea in Fengqing was very simple, with only iron pot and stalls. Tea baskets, tea dustpans, tea sieves, etc. all need to be refined to make black tea. These tea sets are unknown in Fengqing. The local craftsman wants to make a tea set. He said it was difficult to understand the gist, and it was necessary to make images one by one so as to imitate them. The results are still different in size, crooked and unsatisfactory. Can this harsh fact put out the flame of painstaking efforts? No, for urgent need, I'll buy it from other provinces first Re-teach and encourage Feng Qing to despise craftsmen to see more, think more and practice more. Feng Shaoqiu has this kind of deep affection for his career and people, which can dissolve the dullness and gain wisdom and skills, so that Feng Qing can make exquisite and qualified tea sets. Production is difficult: because there is no factory, it is difficult to produce good tea first. This is a good time to harvest new tea. There was no equipment for producing black tea at that time. Facing the barren land, Feng Shaoqiu has the brains of an economist, a scientist and an industrialist. He built a tea factory and produced at the same time, creating miracles! He organized a temporary factory shed to make tea sets, and in three days he harvested new tea and made good tea. His professionalism is amazing and pragmatic, and his pioneering spirit is urgent and scientific. He wants what others can't think of, and he can do what others can't. Feng Shaoqiu has a strong sense of being ahead of the times. In the temporary factory shed, he made a serious comparative study on the produced Dianhong famous tea and Qi Hong famous tea, learning from each other's strong points, making the quality of Dianhong famous tea better, and laying a solid foundation for climbing the throne of famous tea at home and abroad.
Feng Shaoqiu ushered in a new era in yunnan black tea, China, which was created by his outstanding contributions to the country and the people in the process of leading the industrial development in yunnan black tea, overcoming numerous difficulties and obstacles. His leadership, career, science, innovation, gathering talents, using talents, personality and tea products are all models in the history of China tea industry. This model can be highly summarized as the spirit of "pioneering and innovative, selfless struggle". In the process of revitalizing yunnan black tea's industry, we should seriously study and carry forward this spirit and let it shine. In the process of creating Dianhong famous tea, Feng Shaoqiu trained a large number of tea experts. They have made arduous contributions to the establishment of Shunning (Fengqing) tea factory and done a lot of pioneering work for the development of Dianhong famous tea. From 1939 to 1940, under the guidance of the provincial tea company, Shunning (Fengqing) experimental tea factory, Fohai (Menghai) tea factory, Yiliang tea factory, Fuxing tea factory and Kangzang tea factory were established successively. Their factory directors were all transferred by technicians from Shunning Tea Factory. For example, technician Qi Zengpei was transferred to the factory director of Kangzang (Shimonoseki) Tea Factory; General affairs director Tong was transferred to the factory directors of Fuxing Tea Factory and Yiliang Tea Factory; Tang Qingyang, technical director, was transferred to Menghai Tea Factory as the deputy director and director for 35 years. Technician Wu Guoying has been the director of Fengqing Tea Factory for 28 years. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), Qi Zengpei worked as a technician in Beijing Tea Company. In order to expand the production of Yunnan famous tea and popularize the primary technology of black tea, China Tea Corporation sent Qi Zengpei to Fengqing for three consecutive years from 1952 to 1954 to guide the work. The formulation of the primary manufacturing process in yunnan black tea laid a technical foundation for the promotion of production in yunnan black tea. 1From May to August, 1958, the Second Tea Bureau sent Qi Zengpei to Huayan 'an Primary Processing Institute in Fengqing County to learn the primary processing technology, mechanical equipment and rolling and slitting machine of yunnan black tea with the technicians of Fengqing Tea Factory.
It is this group of tea ancestors and elites who laid the foundation for the development of Yunnan Yunnan black tea, and made Yunnan tea production undergo earth-shaking changes since the establishment of the provincial tea company for more than half a century, and achieved remarkable results. It has made outstanding contributions to the revitalization of China tea industry and the brilliant achievements of China tea industry in the world. Yunnan black tea was born in Fengqing, and it spread to Yunnan with the potential of a single spark. Since then, Yunnan tea has been planted from sporadic to widespread; Mechanized production of modern tea factories replaced manual workshops; Tea scientific research and education from scratch; Tea is mainly used for domestic sales to 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions and exported to more than 50 countries and regions; By 1995, the tea-producing counties in the province had developed from 30 counties before liberation to 108 counties; The tea garden has grown from 1600 hectares to 24006 hectares; 25 tea-producing counties with more than 10,000 tons; 70 state-run refined tea factories; Fixed assets reached 89.5348 million yuan; The output of refined tea reached 64,865,438+058 (including 65,438+065,438+087,965,438+0,234,576), of which more than half was in yunnan black tea. The output value reached1351810.8 million yuan, the profit reached 25510.97 million yuan, and the paid profit was 2,056.37 million yuan. Therefore, Yunnan has become one of the major tea-producing provinces in China and an important production base of high-quality black tea in China. Tea has changed from a natural advantage to an economic advantage in Yunnan, becoming an important pillar industry for enriching the people and prospering Yunnan.
With the development of production in yunnan black tea, tea industry has become the third pillar industry in Yunnan after tobacco and sucrose. Among 128 counties and cities in the province, 108 counties and cities produce tea, involving a population of more than 1000 million, accounting for a quarter of the province's population. Tea income has become an important economic source for the people of all ethnic groups in Yunnan tea-growing areas and plays an important role in the development of national economy. Feng Shaoqiu, a famous tea expert, created Yunnan black tea, which is famous in Yunnan. Feng Shaoqiu devoted his life to the research and production of tea. He is good at making tea, and is known as the "champion in tea", "expert in black tea" and "father of Dianhong". He is an expert in identifying and evaluating tea, and is called "Feng Nose". It is also a model of leading cadres who have made outstanding contributions to the history of Chinese tea, have strong literary and artistic abilities, are good at leading, are brave in innovation and are selfless in pioneering. From 65438 to 0987, until his death at the age of 87, he never stopped pursuing the tea industry in his life. In order to remember Feng Shaoqiu's historical achievements in creating Dianhong famous tea and inspire future generations to make contributions to the tea industry and create greater glories. From 65438 to 0995, the bronze statue of Feng Shaoqiu was established in Fengqing Tea Factory, which set an important milestone in the history of tea industry development in China.
Today, Dianhong famous tea has gone through more than 60 years. Through the unremitting efforts of several generations of Yunnan black tea people, Fengpai Yunnan black tea is well-known in Wan Li, ranking first in China black tea and becoming a product that consumers love and trust. With the expansion of tea industry, Shunning Tea Factory founded by Feng Shaoqiu was renamed Fengqing Tea Factory that year, and was transformed into Dianhong Group Co., Ltd. in 1996. Facing the opportunities and challenges of China's entry into WTO, yunnan black tea people are pursuing new ideals. They successfully launched "Prince Tube" as the tea brand of Dianhong Group in the new century. The brilliant history of Dianhong Group will surely support the new image of "crown of princes" and make great achievements in five continents and four seas in 2 1 century. Feng Shaoqiu created the famous Yunnan black tea, which added a touch of golden luster to the long-established Fengqing tea industry. Since then, Fengqing tea has occupied an important position in China and even the world tea industry, and Fengqing has also become a world-famous hometown of Yunnan Red. The continuous development of yunnan black tea gave birth to splendid tea culture, which enabled tea people in Fengqing to plant and use tea, from medicine, diet and entertaining guests to the spiritual life of tea literature, tea songs, tea paintings, tea calligraphy and tea set music with cultural and artistic value. In the process from the material characteristics of tea to the spiritual and cultural characteristics, Fengqing tea people created and developed a vibrant tea culture. Fengqing county party committee and government keep pace with the times. According to the practice of building Theory of Three Represents and Yunnan into a big province of ethnic culture, and combined with the profound connotation of Fengqing tea culture, they formulated the Outline of Building a Strong Tea Culture County in Fengqing, and decided to build Fengqing into a strong tea culture county with developed economy, prosperous culture, ancient tea culture and modern civilization with three five-year plans. This is an inspiring grand strategic goal.
In order to build Fengqing into a veritable tea culture county, at present, the "Implementation Opinions on Cultural Construction with Tea Culture as the Main Body in Fengqing County" puts forward that Fengqing County should be renamed as Dianhong County to build Dianhong Tea Capital, Dianhong Street, Dianhong Square, Dianhong Great Hall and Dianhongyuan Group Sculptures, develop Dianhong tea culture industry, build tea ceremony teahouse, hold China Dianhong Tea Culture Festival, and hold sightseeing and viewing activities that can show ethnic customs. By then, a radiant cultural county in yunnan black tea will make a unique contribution to the construction of county-level advanced tea culture with China characteristics with a brand-new look that attracts worldwide attention.