Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, commonly known as Yellow River Railway Bridge, is located in Lanzhou City. Lanzhou Bridge, the oldest ancient bridge, is also the first real bridge on the Yellow River, so it is called "the first bridge on the Yellow River in the world".

In the Qing Dynasty, the first railway bridge of the Yellow River was built by German businessman Keyus under the technical guidance of American Man Baoben and Dro. Formerly known as "Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge", 1942 was changed to "Zhongshan Bridge". 1954, Lanzhou Municipal People's Government renovated and strengthened the iron bridge, adding five curved steel arch beams, which made the iron bridge look durable and magnificent.

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1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Japanese invaders occupied North China, East China and South China, blocked most of China's seaports, and the northwest and southwest became the strategic rear areas related to the overall situation of the Anti-Japanese War. As a transportation hub in northwest China, most of the aid materials imported by the Soviet Union from Xinjiang arrived in Lanzhou through Gan Xin Highway, and then were transported to the anti-Japanese front through Xilan Highway.

Zhongshan Bridge is the only bridge that crosses the Yellow River and connects two roads on the east-west passages of Ganxin and Xilan. The unprecedented military and economic status has become a key bridge for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to provide logistical supplies.

During his stay in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Zhongshan Bridge was not only an important position for China soldiers and civilians to fight against Japanese invaders, but also a symbol of the indomitable spirit of Lanzhou people. On this bridge, an endless stream of camel teams and cars continuously transported countless rations, weapons and ammunition to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War. This iron bridge, originally designed for the passage of horses and chariots, has made an indelible contribution to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

Baidu encyclopedia-Lanzhou Zhongshan bridge

Brief introduction of Zhongshan bridge

Zhongshan Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Railway Bridge" and "Yellow River Railway Bridge", formerly known as Zhenyuan Bridge, is located at the foot of Baita Mountain in the middle section of Binhe Road and is called "the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world".

It was built in 1907 (thirty-three years of Guangxu reign). The project was undertaken by German businessmen and cost 306,000 taels of silver. At both ends of the bridge, there are two large stone squares engraved with "Trilateral Benefit" and "Nine Curves of An Lan". This bridge has four piers, with cement and iron columns below and stones above. In the later stage of the reinforcement project, the curved steel frame arch beam was added. 19 19 years, affected by the war, the railway bridge was interrupted 1 1 day, and reopened after repair. 1942, in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, it was renamed "Zhongshan Bridge", and the name of the bridge is still in use today.

Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Railway Bridge" and "Yellow River Railway Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Lanzhou Binhe Road, at the foot of Baita Mountain and in front of Jincheng City. Built in 1907 (thirty-three years of Guangxu in Qing dynasty), it is the oldest ancient bridge in Lanzhou and the first bridge in the true sense on the 5464km Yellow River, so it is called "the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world". Zhongshan Railway Bridge is 234 meters long and 7.5 meters wide. It has six piers and five holes, and five curved steel arch beams fly on the bridge. In the thirty-third year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1907), under the proposal of Peng Yingjia of Lanzhou Road and the sponsorship of Yun Sheng, the governor of Gansu Province, the Qing government used 306,000 yuan of silver from the state treasury, and under the technical guidance of American capital preservation and German Derouet, the first iron bridge of the Yellow River was built by German businessman and foreign firm Kaiyus. 1942 was changed to "Zhongshan Bridge", and 1954 renovated and strengthened the iron bridge, adding five curved arch beams, which made the iron bridge look durable and magnificent.

How about the night view of Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou? What else is fun?

The night view of Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou is very beautiful and spectacular, which is very suitable for taking photos and playing. The interesting places are Wuquanshan Park, Baita Mountain, Xinglong Mountain and Gansu Museum.

Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, also known as Yellow River Railway Bridge, is located at the foot of Baita Mountain in the middle section of Binhe Road, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. In memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, this bridge was renamed "Zhongshan Bridge". Besides, this bridge has a very rich history. It was designed by American Bridge Company and built by German Tailai Foreign Company. It has been 100 years. In 2006, it was announced by the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC) as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Because of its great commemorative function, it attracts many tourists and even has a certain position in the tourism industry. The design of this bridge is simple and clear, without much decoration, and it is not a traditional architectural type in China. But because of its great engineering and far-reaching significance, it is of great value. It is worth mentioning that the original ecology here is well preserved, so both the air environment and the night scene are very good at night, which has won many people's admiration. One of the places worth punching in Lanzhou, Wuquanshan Park, is located at the northern foot of Bolan in the south of Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It is a famous tourist attraction with a history of more than 2000 years. It has become an ideal destination for visiting Lanzhou and the first choice for people's leisure travel in Lanzhou. It is a national 4A-level tourist attraction, which is very suitable for May-June,165438+1October, because there are few people and the temperature is very comfortable at this time. Most notably, it doesn't need tickets and can be visited for free.

In addition, Baita Mountain, Xinglong Mountain, Gansu Museum and other places are also worth punching in. They are very famous tourist areas in Lanzhou. If you don't know any interesting places in Lanzhou, you can choose from them. Not only can you have fun, but you can also have fun. In a word, you can have a very pleasant trip.

Introduction of Lanzhou tourist attractions

1, Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge). Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Railway Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road and under Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Railway Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River, so it is called "the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world".

2. Turpan Gou National Forest Park. Turpan Gou National Forest Park is located in the eastern margin of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is the transitional zone between the East Qilian Mountains and the Loess Plateau. The landscape in the park is peculiar, the forest landscape is beautiful, and the scenery is natural and unique. It enjoys the reputation of "the danger of Huashan, the wonder of Jiuzhai, the beauty of Emei and the seclusion of Qingcheng".

3. Waterwheel Expo Park. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park, located on the newly-built South Yellow River customs line, consists of Waterwheel Park, Waterwheel Square and Cultural Square. It is a tourist attraction with the theme of promoting the Yellow River culture. In the Watercar Garden, the Yellow River rushes, the waterwheels are long, the canals are winding, and the flowers and trees are scattered. There are small bridges and flowing water in the waterwheel courtyard, which is completely like a city and a country. Today, Lanzhou waterwheel production technology has been selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage recommended list.

4. Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden. Ishikawa is located about 20km east of Lanzhou and 20km west of Gaolan County, with a total area of 405km2 and an average elevation of1.500m.. It now administers 9 administrative villages with a population of 20,288. The climate here is humid, the scenery is beautiful, and it is rich in fruits and vegetables. It is a famous "hometown of fruits and vegetables". The area of pear orchards in China has exceeded 10,000 mu, and there are 3,939 mu and 1 1939 ancient pear trees over a hundred years. The existing ancient pear trees are towering and full of vitality. Being in the pear garden is like a "green oxygen bar", which is refreshing.

5. Qingcheng Ancient Town. Qingcheng Ancient Town, known as the "elegant hometown", is located at the foot of Chonglan Mountain in the north of Yuzhong County, 30 kilometers away from Lanzhou 1 10, 30 kilometers away from Baiyin and 54.2 kilometers away from Yuzhong County. Since ancient times, the economy has developed, and with the help of the Yellow River, Lanzhou has become the traffic artery and commodity distribution center to the north. What is particularly commendable is that the rich traditional culture accumulated here because of its ancient and long history makes Qingcheng Town a unique land of geomantic omen in the upper reaches of the Yellow River.

6. Xinglong Mountain. There are more than 70 pavilions and temples and 24 scenic spots in the whole mountain, which are the resorts of Buddhism and Taoism. Xinglong Mountain is the nearest national forest park to Lanzhou.

7. Wuquanshan Park. Located at the northern foot of Gaolan Mountain in the south of Lanzhou City, it is a famous tourist attraction with a history of more than 2,000 years. The scenic spots in the park are mainly five-eye famous springs and ancient Buddhist buildings, with an altitude of 1600 meters and an area of 267,000 square meters. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there have been more than 10 buildings and 1000 buildings, with a building area of 10000 square meters. The park has rolling hills, lush trees and quiet environment. Temple buildings are built on the mountain, with corridors and pavilions connected and scattered. Wuquan Mountain is named for its beneficial spring water, nectar, moon, touch and five eyes.

8. Gansu Provincial Museum. Located on the bank of the Yellow River, Gansu Provincial Museum is one of the earliest comprehensive local geography museums in China.

A must-see place for Lanzhou scenic spots?

1, Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge): Zhongshan Bridge is located in Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, and is an iron bridge across the Yellow River. It was built in the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1907). Formerly known as "Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge", it was later renamed "Zhongshan Bridge".

Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Railway Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road and under Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Railway Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River, so it is called "the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world". At the same time, Zhongshan Bridge is the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced by the State Council.

2. Wuquanshan Park: In Lanzhou, there is a saying that "South Wuquan, North Baita". The "Nanwuquan" here refers to Wuquanshan Park in the south of Lanzhou. It is a famous tourist attraction with a history of more than 2000 years. The scenic spots in the park are mainly five-eye famous springs and ancient Buddhist buildings, with an altitude of 1600 meters and an area of 267,000 square meters.

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there have been more than 0/0 buildings, more than 0/000 rooms and a building area of 10000 square meters. The park has rolling hills, lush trees and quiet environment. Temple buildings are built on the mountain, with corridors and pavilions connected and scattered.

Wuquanshan Park is named after Ganlu Spring, Yue Quan, Mozi Spring, Huiquan and Mengquan. According to legend, in the third year of founding ceremony, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC120th year), Huo Qubing made a Western Expedition, and the soldiers were tired and thirsty. Huo Qubing took the whip and struck it five times. The whip rang and expanded, and it became five springs.

3. Baitashan Park: Baitashan Park is a landmark attraction in Lanzhou, just on the north bank of the Yellow River, next to Zhongshan Bridge. But it is not as crowded as the "must-see attractions" in other cities, and there are many wonders in it, which makes people feel like a winding path.

Especially in the evening, climbing along the winding path hidden by vegetation, occasional passers-by, ancient cornices that suddenly look up, and suddenly enlightened horizons will all increase your climbing pleasure.

After the summit, the feeling of standing in Baita Temple overlooking Lanzhou City is the most fascinating: there is no end in sight by the bustling Yellow River, and it is easy to overlook the bare and desolate ridge on the other side-Lanzhou under the subtle light and shadow of dusk, which makes people feel like crossing the Millennium Huang Jincheng. At the foot of the mountain is Zhongshan Bridge, which integrates them and becomes the only place for Lanzhou tourism.

4. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park: On August 26, 2005, a Waterwheel Expo Park was built in Lanzhou, which is known as the "Waterwheel Capital", recreating the spectacular scene of waterwheels on both sides of the Yellow River more than 50 years ago. Lanzhou Waterwheel Expo Park is located on the south bank of the Yellow River, Binhe East Road, and Baili Yellow River amorous feelings line.

5. Lanzhou Yellow River Customs Line: the core scenic spot in Lanzhou, starting from Yantan in Chengguan District in the east and reaching Xigu District in the west, with a total length of 100, which is the longest urban riverside road in China. Taking Zhongshan Bridge as the central axis and relying on the scenery on both sides of the Yellow River, the riverside scenic spot is called "Lanzhou Bund" by guests from south to north.

What scenic spots are there in Lanzhou

Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu Province. There are many tourist attractions in Lanzhou, but do you know the ranking of these attractions? Where are many interesting tourist attractions? If you want to find the answer, let's take a look at Bian Xiao.

Ranking of tourist attractions in Lanzhou: 1, Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge)

2. Tulugou National Forest Park

3. Waterwheel Expo Park

4. Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden Shichuan Shiwai Pear Garden

5. Qingcheng Ancient Town

6. Wuquanshan Park

7. Xinglong Mountain

8. Shidong Temple

9. Lanzhou Botanical Garden

Jincheng park 10

Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge (Zhongshan Bridge) Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge, commonly known as "Zhongshan Railway Bridge" and "Zhongshan Bridge", is located on the north side of the middle section of Binhe Road and under Baita Mountain. The Yellow River Railway Bridge is not only an ancient bridge with a long history in Lanzhou, but also the first real bridge on the 5,464-kilometer Yellow River, so it is called "the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world". The predecessor of Zhongshan Railway Bridge was the pontoon bridge built by Song Guogong and Sheng Feng in the west of Lanzhou in the fifth year of Ming Hongwu (1372). In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), Deng Yu, Duke of Wei moved the pontoon bridge to the west of 10, which was called "Zhenyuan Bridge". Ming Hongwu 18 (1385) Lanzhou Wei commanded to move the pontoon bridge to its present position. Up to now, there are still three cast iron bridge columns with a weight of 10 ton and a length of 5.8 meters.

Toulugou National Forest Park Toulugou National Forest Park is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is the transitional zone between the East Qilian Mountains and the Loess Plateau. The landscape in the park is peculiar, the forest landscape is beautiful, and the scenery is natural and unique. It enjoys the reputation of "the danger of Huashan, the wonder of Jiuzhai, the beauty of Emei and the secluded green city". Located on the banks of Datong River, the park is rich in cultural landscape, which can be described as "there are scenery to enjoy in the park and scenery to borrow outside the park". It is an ideal place for sightseeing, scientific investigation and recuperation. The park covers a total area of 5,848 hectares, with an altitude of 1998-3 165 meters and a forest coverage rate of 79.2%, which has considerable development value. Gansu Liancheng National Nature Reserve was formerly known as Gansu Liancheng Experimental Forest Farm.

The Yellow River, which has been flowing in the Waterwheel Expo Park, slowed down in the Lanzhou section, and the banks of the river silted up magnanimous fertile fields. The creaking sound of the tall wooden wheels of the waterwheel, like the banging sound of the Yellow River, runs through ancient and modern times. According to legend, as early as summer, this place in Lanzhou began to prosper agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han and Tang Dynasties, irrigation was quite developed. The waterwheel invented by Lanzhou people has been in the homeland day and night in the Ming Dynasty. Since then, the waterwheel has not only undertaken the task of advanced production tools, but also been the second scenery of Lanzhou. Year after year, waterwheels lined up along the banks of the Yellow River, facing Baita Mountain, Wuquan Mountain and Gaolan Mountain, making Lanzhou graceful.