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Original text and appreciation of classic books, fables and Fayun Temple
Original text and appreciation of classic books, fables and Fayun Temple

Yang xuanzhi

Fayun Temple was built by Shaman Tammolo, a country with five permanent members in the Western Regions. In the west of Baoguang Temple, the partition wall and the door are combined into one. Moro is clever and rich, but poor in learning. Everything you hear and see about China, that is, Wei Yan and Li Shu, is incomprehensible, and it is based on morality and customs. It's just a small factory with a fine working system. Buddhist temples and monasteries are decorated with Hu ornaments. Sudan is colorful. Gold and jade are shining. Copy * * * capacity, like the Luyuan view in Liu Zhang; The divine light is magnificent, if King Kong is in Shuanglin. Within Galand, the flowers and fruits are flourishing, the grass is flourishing, and the grandmother is in court. Those who are good at practicing Buddhism in the capital, Samoan, are all accepted by Moro. Abstinence is really bitter and hard to praise. The secret spell is divine, and Yan Fu has nothing. Curse dead trees to grow branches and leaves, and curse people to become donkeys and horses, which is scary to watch. The relics, Buddha's teeth, scriptures and images of the Western Regions are all in this temple.

There are courtiers, ministers, ministers, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials, officials. Rong Zhi is impressive. To three yuan Zhaoqing, all countries are together, the golden cicada is the first, Baoyu rings the bell and sets off on the road. He was surprised that the viewer forgot fatigue. Or * * * nymphs, and heavy guests. As for the spring fan, flowers and trees are like brocade, eating the South Pavilion in the morning and visiting the back garden at night. There are a sea of people, and there are handsome men and beautiful women everywhere, with silky hair and popular feathers. Poetry and prose have clear opening words, so we must lead them to mystery and forget their generosity. Therefore, those who enter or enter the room are called immortals. Zhang Pei, a scholar in Jingzhou, often has five words, such as "different trees with different flowers and the same color, different trees with different birds singing in unison" or give it dragon brocade. Some people also got Fei Si and Zi Si, but Pei of Hedong was an unprofessional poet and was punished for drinking a stone. When Zi Ming was half drunk after drinking a barrel of wine, people compared Dan Tao and Zhao Zhu to the capital, or were victimized by mutinous soldiers, and the ruling and opposition parties regretted it.

Forty miles out of the Western Gate, the Imperial Road is in the south of Luoyang City, and the Zhou Bei is eight miles. The Imperial Women's Platform in the south of the city was built by General Ji Liang of Han Dynasty, which is more than five feet high. In Jingming Middle School, Lingxian Temple is located on the road of monks. There is Heyang County in the west of Taitung, and Hougang House in Taitung. There is an earthen fish pond in the northwest of the city, which was also built by Ji, that is, the so-called "building mountains with earth, nine rafts in ten miles, like two ridges" in Hanshu.

In the east of the city, there are two miles of trade and goods. People in the inner circle live by skilled butchers. They are rich. Liu Bao is the richest man. Every county has a house, and each house has ten horses. As for salt millet, the market price is high or low, which is an example. The boat and the car are connected together, and the footprints are all vendors'. It is a product of the sea, salty and refined, producing bronze mountains and hiding gold holes at home. The house is above the system, and the building is outside the cloud; The clothes for horses and chariots are for kings.

There is tuning and music in the south of the city. People are inside, and the world is wonderful. Those monks play better than other monks, and they can sing for strong men and Xiang Yu. General Zheng Cui Yanbo likes it very much. In the last years of Zhengguang, Gao Ping lost his possession, the tiger official was full, the thief was handsome, and the ugly slave was violent. Between them, the court suffered for it and ordered Yan Bo to ride fifty thousand steps to beg for it. Yan Bo, who was born in Zhang Fang Bridge in the west of Luoyang, was a sunset pavilion in Han Dynasty. At that time, officials and ministers rode horses in rows, Yan Bo's dangerous crown sword shone in front, and the monk followed the strong man's flute. All I heard were cowards, swordsmen were brave, and Yan Bo was heroic and brave. His fame was a long time ago, and he showed his strength for the country. For more than 20 years, the city has been attacked slightly, and there is no horizontal array. It was sent by the imperial court wholeheartedly. Every time yanbo gets cold feet. Monks are often superior to strong men, and armored people are enthusiastic. Yan Bo went into battle alone, and heroically crowned the three armies with Wei Shu when no one was watching. For two years, one after another. The ugly slave recruited a good shooter to shoot the monk, and the monk died. Yan Bo was in mourning. It's called the period when Boya lost his bell, so I can't get through it. Later, Yan Bo died in the army. So 50,000 divisions were scattered at that time.

West of the city, there are two miles to retreat. There are many people in the room who make wine for a living. Bai Liu, a native of Hedong, is good at making wine. In June, the last month of summer, when summer is hot, he and a businessman store wine. After more than ten days, his wine was still there, and he got drunk after drinking the fragrance, but he didn't wake up after several months. Jingshi visited San Francisco in the county, thousands of miles away, so it was called "lotus fragrance", also known as "riding donkey wine". In the middle of Yongxi, Mao Hongbin, the secretariat of South Qingzhou, was arrested by a thief on the road, drunk after drinking, and was ordered to "catch rape wine". The ranger said, "I'm not afraid to bend my bow and draw my sword, but I'm afraid to fall into the spring mash in vain."

North of the city, there is filial piety and dedication. Insiders sell coffins and rent cars. There is an elegy about Yan Sun. He was married for three years, and his wife lay down without taking off her clothes. Rock is strange, wait for it to sleep, take off its clothes, hair is three feet long, like a wild fox tail, rock is out of fear. When his wife left, she cut the knife off the stone and left. Neighbors drove it away, turned it into a fox, and could not chase it. Later, 130 people were cut off from Beijing. When she first became a woman, she walked on the road in beautiful clothes, and people were happy to get close to her. At that time, women in colorful clothes were called foxes. Xiping two years in April, so until the autumn.

Don't be rich, rich people are here. All these miles are more than people in industrial and commercial Huo Zhi. A thousand dollars is better than a house, with opposite floors, heavy doors and heavy fans, and pavilion road traffic. Splendid gold and silver, clothes fondled by handmaiden, five flavors and eight treasures, the servants finished their work. In the year of the tortoise, business was arrogant and he did not listen to splendid gold and silver. Although this system has been established, it has not been implemented.

There are Zen temples in Fucai, Wei in Jingzhao and so on. Died young, his wife Liang unfilial married, and even accepted Hanoi people as husbands. Although Yun remarried, they still lived in a house in England. When the British heard the news of Liang's marriage, they came back during the day, rode to the court and shouted, "Liang, have you forgotten me?" The subset was frightened, bowed and shot arrows, and fell down, that is, Ren Tao, the horse he rode became a Mao horse, and his followers became Pu people. Liang was afraid, so he gave up his house as a temple.

Hou Qing, a Nanyang man, has a bronze statue, which is taller than Changyu. In the Qing dynasty, there were cattle and goods. In an emergency, he used the cow for other purposes. After two years, Qing's wife suddenly dreamed of this image and said, "Mr. and Mrs. Qing have given me gold for a long time, but it is not worth it." Today, I'll pay for your child's ugliness. "The horse's enlightenment made him fidget. At dawn, Ugly often falls ill and dies. Celebrating the 50th anniversary, only one son, sad voice, feeling of walking. Ugliness is like its own gold, which shines on all sides and smells fragrant in a mile. Monks, people, old and young came to see it. When Yuan Shun, the right assistant minister of Shangshu, heard that there was something fishy in it, he changed Fucai to Qi Xie.

This article is selected from the fourth volume of Luoyang Galand. This article consists of ten paragraphs. It can be divided into three levels. The first paragraph, the first pass, describes the location, architecture and environment of Fayun Temple, as well as the founder of the temple-Tamoro, a Buddhist monk in the Wuchang countries (now Pakistan). Galand has depicted more than 50 temples, each with its own characteristics. Yongning Temple highlights its majesty and magnificence, Baima Temple depicts its splendor, Lin Jing Temple renders its emptiness, and Jingming Temple depicts the religious atmosphere of fanaticism and forgetfulness. Because this temple was built by monk Hu, it emphasizes its exoticism, and there is an account of the unpredictable magic of Tammoro. The second stage, that is, the second level, is about the residence of Wang, the minister in the north of Fayun Temple, and the * * * nymphs of Yuan or Yuan, which are anecdotes of literati. Shu Wei's original biography is called "attractive under the clothes, aspiring, elegant and tolerant", and Yang Xuanzhi's account can correct the shortcomings of history. The following description of "Spring Flowers Full of Trees" reminds us of Shi Chong's Preface to the Golden Valley Garden and Wang Xizhi's Preface to the Orchid Pavilion. Although the meaning is not as good as that of Wang Xizhi, the text is clear but slightly different. The third to tenth paragraphs, the third pass, describe the Luoyang market outside the Western Gate (Fayun Temple is at the Western Gate). Write the location, scope and scenic spots of big cities first, then write east, south, west and north in turn, and finally write Fucai and approximate Erli. Liu Bao, the richest man in Beijing, is rich in mountains and seas and has a golden hole in his home. There are many wonderful ci poems in Nantiao and Erli, which mainly describe the superb skills of Tian monk in blowing glutinous rice, and even write that people who went forward bravely, won the title of the three armed forces, retreated to the west of the city, and managed glutinous rice Erli were good at making wine, and mainly described the mellow flavor and related anecdotes of the wine brewed by Liu Baiduo. Cixiao and Fengzhong Erli in the north of the city sell coffins, focusing on the story of Yan Sun's wife becoming a fox. All kinds of stories about the beautiful fox in Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in the Qing Dynasty can be traced back to this. In a big city, there are two miles, namely Fucai and Approximation, where "a thousand dollars is better than a house, the floors are opposite, the doors are reopened and the roads are paved", which is a place where the rich live together. The author attached two stories related to Buddhism. Let's analyze it further.

The first one said that there was a Buddhist temple in Fucai, which was originally the residence of Wei Ying, a native of Jingzhao. The British pawn, his wife Liang, did not treat the funeral, but married a subset. The British rode to the court during the day, and some of them shot with bows. Ying became a peach man, the horse he rode became a hairy horse, and his entourage became a Pu man. Liang gave up his house as a temple. This story is a rumor and the like, which is different from the statement that "the invention of Shinto is true" in Gan Bao's Seeking God. Secondly, I remember that Hou Qing, a Nanyang man, had a bronze Buddha statue and wanted to sell the cow as a gold ornament. Later, in an emergency, the cow was used for other purposes. "Mrs. Qing Ma Shi suddenly dreamed of this image:' The Qing couple have lost my gold for a long time. Today, I paid for your son's ugliness. ""For the sake of Xiao, Ugly Duo really died. "Ugliness will lead to the death of the sun, just like its own gold, illuminating all around." However, poor Hou Qing, "50 years old, only one son, sad voice is sensitive to the road." Yang Xuanzhi violently expelled Buddhism, and clearly pointed out in an essay: "Buddhism is a fake life, and disciples have a price, but there is no way to protect the country and defend the country, and there is hunger and cold support" ("The Eastern Wei Dynasty"). Before becoming a monk, Bhikkhu Baoming tasted as the magistrate of Longxi, built Lingjue Temple, and then abandoned his official position and entered the Taoist temple. The author said through the mouth of the Prince of Yan: "When the Qing Dynasty (Baoming) was the satrap, it was not the power of Qing Dynasty to rob the people of wealth and pretend to be this temple." It has been pointed out that there are more than 1000 pagodas in Luoyang, and none of them were built without robbing people and money. this

Then the story reveals the destruction of Buddhism to the public from another angle. Hou Qing was undoubtedly a devout Buddhist, but his piety led to the sudden death of his beloved son for no reason. Facing a glittering Buddha statue, people can't help but be afraid. Chongzhen Temple said that Buddhism robbed people of their wealth. This article said that it robbed people of their love for their children, which showed the author's extremely strong tendency to reject and criticize Buddhism. The sixth volume of Hong Guangming Ji, Interpretation of the Confusion of the Doctors of the Kings, points out: "(Showing off) Seeing the magnificent temples, the princes were actually immersed in fishing for the people, so they wrote" Luoyang Galand Ji "and said that it was not the result of killing the Buddha in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and it was the people who suffered.

This article describes Fayun Temple, ten miles southeast and northwest of Luoyang City. There are not only the architectural environment of the temple, but also the anecdotes of the characters, as well as strange stories, which are complicated but not chaotic, and the context is clear. Several stories are relatively independent and complement each other. Monks brag too much and fall into the mire of spring, turning their wives into foxes. Wei Ying appealed to the court and Hou Qing died. Although not much pen and ink is used, they are all beautifully written. Critics believe that the stories in The Story of Luoyang have developed from strange novels such as Sou Shen Ji and New Stories to legendary novels in the Tang Dynasty, which has played a role in connecting the past with the future. This language is also a combination of parallel prose and prose, with multi-purpose and concise notes; The description and discussion are parallel prose, neat and concise, beautiful and elegant, and quite poetic. In order to avoid telling a straightforward story, or inserting verses, or quoting classics, literature is more vivid in the ranger language "I'm not afraid of being arrogant, but I'm afraid of falling into the spring mash in vain". After Hou Qing's death, the author was more interested in using "like its gold, brightening its neighbors" to contrast "the sound of sadness, the feeling on the road", and the artistic effect was good.