1, Tang (1883 August14-1927 May 23rd), also known as Rongchang, was born in Huize County, Yunnan Province. Founder and leader of Yunnan army, leader of Yunnan warlords. He studied at Zhenwu School in Tokyo, then entered the Japanese Army NCO School, and then went to the Japanese Army NCO School for further study.
2. Tang participated in the Chongyang Uprising and the Kunming Uprising. During the suppression of the Second Revolution, Xiong Kewu led an army to attack Sichuan. During the war to defend the country, he and Cai E jointly declared Yunnan independence and served as the commander-in-chief of the National Defence Force of the Republic of China. After the war to protect the country, he served as the governor and governor of Yunnan. In the movement of protecting France, he was promoted to be one of the presidents of protecting France, and served as commander-in-chief of the joint forces of Jing State in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei, Shaanxi, Hunan and Fujian provinces. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Tang came to power in Yunnan. During his nearly 14 rule, he set up education, organized municipal administration and developed industry, which greatly promoted the modernization of Yunnan. In the later period of Yunnan's rule, politics gradually declined, indulging in comfortable family life and neglecting military and political affairs, which led to the corruption of some government agencies and the relaxation of military and political affairs. In addition, improper employment and the lack of public services have led to the alienation of subordinates.
3. 1927 lost the political power in Yunnan, and died in Kunming on May 23rd of the same year at the age of 44. 1935, the national government expressed its appreciation for Tang Baojia's contribution to defending the country. 1936 changed the public funeral to a state funeral and compiled a state funeral ceremony. He is a controversial figure in the modern history of China.
What's interesting about Huize?
Question 1: What are the interesting places in Huize, Yunnan? Huize, the ancient city of Huize, has a long history. Qin and Han Dynasties were an ancient paradise with a history of more than 2,000 years. 1995 is listed as a famous historical and cultural city in Yunnan province. 20 13 was listed as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council. Different styles of hall buildings in ten provinces, religious beliefs and idolatry of all ethnic groups, combined with the local houses built according to local conditions, different folk customs have settled, passed down and carried forward in Huize. Up to now, there are still more than 100 halls and temples in Huize county, forming a unique culture of copper merchants and halls.
The sea Cao Shan and the sea Cao Shan, with its unique natural and geographical conditions, constitute the primitive and natural subalpine meadow style. It has both the charm of Inner Mongolia prairie and the momentum of * * plateau. It is simple, primitive and natural, and is known as "New Zealand in China and Little * * * in Northeast Yunnan".
The Caoshanfeng Scenic Area of the Sea is located in the southeast of Dahai Township, 42km away from the county seat, with an altitude of 3500 ~ 4017m and an area of 200,000 mu.
Huize Dida Fissure Tourist Scenic Area is located 60 kilometers southeast of Youlu Township. The entrance is called "the door of life". The roof of the cave is arc-shaped, and the magma of hundreds of millions of years forms folds. Locals call it the "ceiling", which is about 20 meters long. Through the ceiling, we can see the blue skyline. In the ground fissure of 10 km, the narrowest part of the two mountains is only 1.6 m, and the widest part is only more than 20 meters.
Yili River Scenic Area Yili River, formerly known as "Ini River", originated from Yi language. "Take" for water and "Ni" for willow, that is, the willow inserted by the river will be a gift to the river, so it is also called "Liuhe". Yili River Scenic Area 1996 is listed as a scenic spot in Yunnan Province.
Yili River originated in Yemachuan, a town to be supplemented, and gathered Guiji River, Baze River and Bubu River along the way. Ili River flows into Jinsha River, which is a tributary of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, after passing through Dahai, Daibu, Admiralty, Nagu, Laochang and other townships (towns). Total length 122km, with a drainage area of 2558km2.
Maojiacun Earth Dam Maojiacun Earth Dam is the second largest earth dam in the world and the largest earth dam in Asia. 1958, the state invested 420 million yuan to start construction, and it took 100,000 troops ten years to build it. The dam type is clay core dam with various soil widths, with a height of 80m, a bottom width of 49 1m and a top width of 8m. The rainwater collection area is 868 square kilometers with a total storage capacity of 500 million cubic meters. The reservoir provides power generation water for Yili River Power Plant of china huadian Yunnan Power Generation Co., Ltd., with the designed annual full-load power generation of 654.38+0.6 billion kWh, the annual average power generation of 654.38+0.2 billion kWh, and the irrigation area of the reservoir area of 654.38+0.3 million mu.
Shuicheng Honghua Cultural Ecological Park Shuicheng Honghua Cultural Ecological Park is located in Shuicheng Village, Jinzhong Town, one of the ten scenic spots in Huize, where the Han Dynasty tomb is located. "Water City" is called "Water City" because the city was surrounded by water at that time. The group sculpture "Wumeng Magnificent" stands on the mountainside of Shuicheng Red Cultural Ecological Park, which was built to commemorate 1935 Hong Jiu's army expansion.
Huize Black-necked Crane National Nature Reserve Huize Black-necked Crane National Nature Reserve is located in the middle of Wumeng Mountain in northeast Yunnan, 54km away from the county seat, with an east longitude of 103 degrees 15 minutes ~22 minutes, a north latitude of 26 degrees, 38 minutes ~45 minutes, an altitude of 2490~2900m, and an annual average temperature of 9.8 degrees Celsius. There are Da Qiao, Yangmeishan and Li Jiawan. The highway from Huize to Qiaojia passes through the right side of Yuejin Reservoir. The water area of the reservoir is 793hm2, and the storage capacity is 5x 106 cubic meter, surrounded by Pinus armandii and Pinus yunnanensis. The formation of this plateau lake has changed the local climate and resource environment. Every year in late winter and early spring, thousands of wading birds and waterfowl such as black-necked cranes, gray cranes, striped geese and yellow ducks fly here for the winter.
Question 2: What are the interesting places in Huize County? I. Huize Ancient City
A famous historical and cultural city in Yunnan Province, which is now the county seat of Huize County, Qujing City, is accessible from Kunming along Song Zhao Expressway, 205 kilometers away from downtown Kunming, 180 kilometers away from downtown Qujing and 120 kilometers away from downtown Zhaotong. It is a typical "ancient city of Ming and Qing Dynasties".
Huize has a long history and splendid culture. Qin and Han Dynasties were the territory of Gulangyang, and Tanglang County was established in the 6th year of Jianyuan (BC 135), which was once one of the earliest areas in Yunnan Province. Huize in history was once known as "the first city of Beijing Games in Wan Li" and "the copper capital of Tiannan". The well-preserved commemorative coin of the founding of the Ming Dynasty "Jiajing Bao Tong" is the largest and heaviest ancient metal coin in the world, which was recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records, so Huize is also called "the hometown of money kings".
Second, the seaweed mountain tourist area
From Kunming, take the Song Zhao Expressway to Huize and then turn to the East Expressway, which is 245 kilometers away from Kunming and 284 kilometers away from Qujing. It belongs to the natural eco-tourism area of temperate plateau. The scenic spot is more than 3300 meters above sea level, and the highest peak, Guniuzhai (namely Jiangyunshan Nong), is the highest peak of Wumeng Mountain System. In the Tang Dynasty, Nanzhao King was named Dongyue. With a total area of 200,000 mu, Caoshanfeng Scenic Area in the Sea is a quaint, natural and primitive subalpine meadow with its unique natural conditions and geographical features, which integrates peaks, grass, water, light, flowers, clouds, snow, caves and emotions. Its main characteristic resources are hundreds of grass mountains, which are known as "China's New Zealand" and have great eco-tourism value, and are unique in northeast Yunnan and even Yunnan Province. Seagrass Mountain has beautiful scenery and charming scenery. In this vast and vigorous natural grassland, the blue sky is like washing and the sheep are like clouds. There are different scenery in four seasons, and there are different scenery in four seasons. Spring is like a carpet covered with broken gold; In summer, the grass grows and the warblers fly, the flocks are like clouds, the streams turn a thousand times, the mountain flowers are correspondingly interesting, and the clouds are unpredictable; In autumn, the scenery is clear, the stream is dynamic and suitable, full of charming customs; In winter, the world of ice sculptures and jade carvings, and the "northern scenery" wrapped in silver. There are tens of thousands of acres of wild azaleas in the scenic area. Magical clouds, aquatic plants, sheep and pastoral songs constitute the different scenery of seaweed mountain in four seasons, which is the best resort for eco-tourism and a paradise for artists.
Third, the earth will crack in Huize
It can be reached from Kunming along Song Zhao Expressway, which is 0/90km away from downtown Kunming and 0/60km away from downtown Qujing. It belongs to karst canyon type natural scenic spot in karst area. 1958 Dig a diversion canal (commonly known as Happiness Canal) at the rock wall on the left side of the scenic spot130m to solve the drinking water problem of 4000 people in Baiyi Village. The ground fissure in Huize is over 10 km long, with the widest point of more than 20 meters, the narrowest point of only 1.4 meters and the highest point of 486 meters. The landform types are complex and diverse, which are formed by the crustal ups and downs and the "mountain" stratum for hundreds of millions of years. The altitude is between1700m and 2900m. A millet river passes through the seam and is famous for its strangeness, danger, seclusion, depth and beauty. There are many stone buds, stone pillars, stone curtains and caves in the scenic area. The whole ground fissure winding path is secluded and unfathomable. The steep cliffs on both sides are green all year round, and the dew on the grass tip is embarrassing. The main scenic spots are great thinkers, the gate of life, the phoenix's tail dripping green, the tortoise crossing the river, the first sight, pride such as peacock, golden Buddha cave, sleeping beauty, natural waterfall, Gu Teng, fairy guide and so on.
Four. Huize Black-necked Crane Nature Reserve
The national nature reserve can be reached from Kunming along the Song Zhao Expressway to Huize County Highway, 255 kilometers away from Kunming City, 230 kilometers away from Qujing City and 45 kilometers away from Huize County. It belongs to the mountain landform type and wetland ecological nature reserve in the tectonic erosion plateau. The black-necked crane was first discovered in Huize on 1986, and two monitoring sites, Changhaizi and Da Qiao, were established. The total area of Huize Black-necked Crane Nature Reserve is 129 10.64 hectares, and the core area is 3930.79 hectares. The nature reserve is rich in aquatic plants and beautiful in environment. From June 65438 to April the following year, the world's rare bird, the black-necked crane, and more than 30,000 waterfowl wintered here. When the sun goes down, thousands of birds sing together, and thousands of Qi Fei dance with thousands of birds, which is very spectacular. You can experience farming culture in spring and summer, enjoy flowers in summer, and enjoy crane photography and entertainment in autumn and winter. The common home of man, crane and nature is a beautiful picture of the scenic spot.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Ili River Tourist Resort
The provincial-level scenic spot is located in Huize County, Qujing City, accessible from Kunming along Song Zhao Expressway, 205 kilometers away from downtown Kunming and 180 kilometers away from downtown Qujing. They are comprehensive tourist attractions integrating sightseeing, leisure, conferences and holidays. The upper reaches are Maojiacun Reservoir, the middle reaches flow through Admiralty and Nagubazi, and the lower reaches and Xiaojiang belong to Jinsha River. pass by ......
Question 3: What is the most interesting place in Huize? Take a bus in Huize, of course. In which county? Play with wool. In a small town called Tansh. There are Huize's famous fried potatoes. There is a famous pig horn in Huize, which is delicious. And bean jelly. ? , play. You can climb the cliff of Wutai Mountain, see the first bridge in Asia, wash hot springs and see Liu Nanjiang. It was fun. Come and have a look.
Question 4: What are the interesting places in Huize, Yunnan? The scenery is better. In Huize, the main attractions are:
A big fissure in the sea and rain, Nian Lake, the largest earth dam in Asia, Wenbi Pagoda, Shuicheng Honghua Cultural and Ecological Park, the former residence of Tang Dynasty, and the Red Culture Exhibition Hall,
The best scenery is sea and grass mountains, rain and land, and lakes.
Detailed travel in Qujing area, route customization, scenic spot introduction, Yunnan travel route guide, Yunnan cuisine and other food, travel, weather and other guides can be referred to: just go to Yunnan 9797kan/h-col- 139.
Question 5: Kissing in Huize, Yunnan is fun. Well, I'm a professional. However, it depends on how many days you play. Basically, you can visit the ancient city, eat some fried potato powder (well, fried potatoes outside taste different from this, and those who like to eat potatoes can eat them themselves), visit Keha Caohaishan (AAAA-level scenic spot), and visit Wu Bai Village. It's not too annoying to eat boiled potatoes with cow dung. You can call Huize Chihiro Travel Agency and ask them for free. 18 183563938
Question 6: Where is the fun in Huize? You can visit Bao Tong Street, the most famous place in Huize.
Question 7: What are the interesting sea names in Zhehai Town, Huize County, Yunnan Province?
According to "Dongchuan County Records", one of them is that the sea is a dam, with abundant lakes and lush water plants.
flue-cured tobacco
There is a rich family whose surname is the place where his family grazes, so it is named Jiahai, which is called Zhehai for short. Zhehaibazi is relatively flat and has a concentrated population. It was the resident of Zhejiang Sea Inspection Department in Qing Dynasty, Zhejiang Sea Town (Zhejiang Sea County was established) in the Republic of China, and Zhejiang Sea Area was established after liberation. From 65438 to 0958, it was under the jurisdiction of Dongchuan City, including Zhehai, Dajing, Yulu, Xinjie and Mine, and it is still the Zhehai area. 1965 belongs to Huize county. Zhehai Commune was established in 1970, and 1984 was changed into a district, which governs 25 townships (towns), 387 production teams and 154 natural villages.
places of historic interest and scenic beauty
1, Eight Scenes of Zhejiang Sea
Mr. Chen Kaiyang, an old scholar in Wulipai Village, Zhehai Town, collected and sorted out Eight Scenes of the Sea on the basis of studying predecessors' writings and textual research on the history of Zhehai. Namely:
General meditation
It's like the soldiers sent to resist the invasion, Yan and Jing Kai are back.
Male army tired, everywhere.
Mei Xi Xue Ying
There is a bitter fleabane bitter fleabane in the deep ditch, and the streams are ringing at the roots.
Ling Chunxiang is on both sides of the strait, dancing in red and white.
Haven't seen it all.
Rhinoceroses are born in green wavy ponds. They often come and go.
On the moon of every month 15, I see Nanshan towering high.
Hyman yanbo
The morning light is fine everywhere, covered with mist.
The cottage is far away from the smoke, and it is full of waves when climbing up.
Pen peak inserted into cloud
A thousand miles from a peak, half inserted into five clouds.
Just like a master waving a pen and reaching into the sky.
Autumn flood in Haihe River
Sure enough, manpower is better than nature, and the rock has cut through a big hole.
Torrential integration diarrhea, thousands of families celebrate the New Year.
Ruicai dongcheng
Thunder rumbled in the hub, dark clouds rolled and the sky was half bright and half dark.
The sky is still raining, the sunset shines on Dongshan, and the rainbow is now.
Dongshan diecui
Near the east of the city, there is Xujiashan, which is green with the same peak and resistant to railings.
I have time to climb to the top of the mountain, and there are mountains beyond.
Question 8: What is the best for Huize? . . . What you think is delicious is delicious. I wish you a happy Valentine's Day. If you are satisfied, please use o(∩_∩)o ... haha laugh.
Question 9: Besides seaweed mountain, what other interesting places are there in Huize, Yunnan, such as the Grand Canyon and Yili River?
Question 10: Where is Cao Hai in Huize? What's interesting about Cao Shan in Huize, Yunnan? Line 1: Kunming-Kunming Expressway-Dai Song Expressway-Huize County-Dahai Township Line 2: Kunming-Kunming Expressway-Dai Song Expressway-Dongchuan District-Lvmao Township-Dahai Township, which is still a dirt road (asphalt road is under construction) for the time being, and it is not easy to walk. It is recommended to choose line 1.
Which town in Huize County is Tang's former residence?
Tang's former residence is located atNo. 14 from Erdao Lane to Middle Lane, Chengbei Town, Huize County, covering an area of 85 1. 1 square meter.
The front door of the former residence faces east, and the whole house faces north. It is divided into two courtyards, the front door facing east. It is a small closed quadrangle building community, which belongs to the typical Huize traditional residential building style in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. It is a bucket structure on the top of a hard mountain, with nave, study, hall, wing room, granary and stable. Front and back yard 14, with a building area of 465438. There are 3 main rooms, with a width of11.87m, a depth of 3.85m and a cornice height of 3.45m. The east and west study rooms are symmetrical, parallel to the opposite hall roof, with a width of 7m, a depth of 2.85m and a cornice height of 2.8m. Originally, the two houses were connected, and later they were residential buildings, which were divided into two parts.
Introduction to Tang Dynasty _ Former Residence of Tang Dynasty _ Longyun and Tang Dynasty
Zi Geng, Han nationality, Huize, Yunnan, 1883 was born in a scholarly family. 1904 studied in Japan and entered the sixth phase of Zhenwu School in Tokyo. 1905 Join the League in autumn. 1908 graduated from Japan NCO School. Return to China the following year. 1909 returned to Yunnan to work as an instructor in Jiangwu Hall and engage in revolutionary activities. After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Cai E and Tang took part in the Kunming Double Ninth Uprising under the command of Cai E 19 15 12.25, jointly electrified the whole country, declared Yunnan independence, launched an "uprising to protect the country" to overthrow Yuan Shikai, and set off a "national protection movement". 1February 6, 927, Tang handed over the political power and stepped down. 1927 On May 23rd, 44-year-old Tang fell ill, breathed his last and vomited blood, and was buried in Tongshan, Kunming Garden.
19 1 1 year (19 1 1) Tang was appointed as the first battalion commander of the 37th regiment in the 19th town of the Army. At that time, the 37th Association was led by Cai E, and the 74th Association was led by Luo Peijin. Tang is the introduction of Tang, and Liu Cunhou is the battalion commander of the second battalion. After recovering Yunnan, Cai E became the governor of Yunnan, sent troops to the Northern Expedition, and sent Lei Biao and Peng Xinmin to escort Li Jingxi, the former governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, from Yunnan. Xie Ruyi and Hongxiang Li were sent out of Sichuan, forcing Sichuan Governor Zhao Erfeng to become independent. Luo Peijin and Yu En _ led an army to the south of Yunnan. Li Genyuan led an army to western Yunnan. At this time, there was an uprising in Guizhou, and Guizhou gentry Ren Kecheng and Liu appealed to Cai E to send Tang to lead an army to help Guizhou. In order to quell the chaos in Guizhou, 19 12 led the Yunnan army to occupy Guiyang and was promoted to the governor of Guizhou. In autumn of 2000, Don Yao Ji succeeded Cai E as the governor of Yunnan.
191311.10, officially replacing Cai E as the governor and civil affairs chief of Yunnan. 19 15 12.25, he and Cai E, Li Liejun and others launched a vigorous campaign to protect the country, taking the lead in launching the first shot to protect the country and beg Yuan in the southwest border. After the war, he defended his country and served as governor and governor of Yunnan. Later, he participated in the movement to protect France and secure the country initiated by Sun Yat-sen ..1965438+On May 8, 2006, the Military Academy of the Central Organ of the National Defence Force announced the authority of acting as Beijing and the State Council, and promoted Tang as the commander of Fu Jun and Cen Chunxuan as the deputy commander. The Military Academy is located in Zhaoqing, and Yuan Tang is in Kunming. Cen is the deputy commander-in-chief of the army. Liu, Lu Rongting, Long Jiguang, Liang Qichao, Cai E and Li Liejun were recommended as auxiliary troops. 19 18 was promoted to be the president of the garrison, and served as the commander-in-chief of the Jingguo Coalition forces in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Hunan, Fujian and other provinces. 1922 was expelled by Gu Pinzhen, commander of the First Yunnan Army stationed in Sichuan, Guo Jing and Yunnan. The following year, he did not listen to Dr. Sun Yat-sen's dissuasion and took the lead in returning to Yunnan to resume his post. 1February 6, 927, Hu Ruoyu, Long Yun, Zhang Ruji and Li Xuanting joined forces to remonstrate with Tang Jin and threatened to leave. 1927 On May 23rd, Tang died of illness. At the age of 44, Yunnan authorities held a public funeral. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, people paid tribute to Tang Baojia's behavior of defending the country. 1935, the public funeral was changed to a state funeral, and a state funeral ceremony was held. Tang bronze statue was also completed in Kunming Daguanlou.
1In August, 948, his students became the Prime Minister of South Korea, Li Fan; In Tang's founding declaration, he listed his gratitude to the late general to show that he would never forget it. He is also one of 88 foreigners who won the medal of the founding of the Republic of China, but this respect has long been unknown to people.
all one's life
1903, Tang was admitted as a scholar in the Qing dynasty, studied in Japan the following year, attended Zhenwu School in Tokyo, and then entered the Japanese Army NCO School. Joined the League organized by Sun Yat-sen during his studies. 1909 After returning to China, he returned to Yunnan as the governor and became the instructor of Jiangwutang in Yunnan, then joined the new army. 19 1 1 year, participated in the Kunming Uprising under the command of Cai E, and served as the second minister of the military and political staff of Yunnan Army and the general manager of Jiangwutang. The rate 19 12 army occupied Guiyang and became the governor of Guizhou.
After making friends with Sun Yat-sen, 19 13 supported Yuan Shikai, participated in suppressing the second revolution and attacked the army in Xiong Kewu, Sichuan. In June 5438+10, he succeeded Cai E as the governor of Yunnan. 19 15 12, dissatisfied with Yuan Shikai's claim to the throne, and jointly declared Yunnan independence with Cai E, and launched a war to defend the country. Cai E, commander-in-chief of the First Army, went to Sichuan. Li Liejun was the commander-in-chief of the Second Army, and his career began in Guangxi. Tang Zi was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Third Army and stayed in Yunnan.
19 17 reconciled with Sun Yat-sen and supported Sun Yat-sen's movement to protect the law, but the secret organization Jing became the leader and warlord of Yunnan. Later, he organized the people to govern the party, advocated joint provincial autonomy, and insisted on the production party. Donglu University (the predecessor of Yunnan University) was founded in 1922. 1February 6, 927, Long Yun, the main force of the army, staged a coup and lost the Yunnan regime. On May 23rd of the same year, Tang died in Kunming at the age of 45.
Don Yao Ji and his former residence.
Tang's former residence is located atNo. 14, North Neijie Lane, Huize County, covering an area of 85 1. 1 square meter. The whole house faces north, divided into front and rear rooms, and the gate faces east. It is a small closed quadrangle building community, which belongs to the typical Huize residential building style in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. There are three purlins in the front yard, opposite the hall, study and stable, a barn in the back yard to store grain and a kitchen. There is a well in the yard, and the spring water in the well is crystal clear. There are 14 rooms in the front and back rooms, and the courtyard of the whole former residence is basically well preserved. 1995 is listed as the key cultural relics protection unit in the county.
Tang cemetery site
Tang Tomb is located above the west back door of the park. Tang was born in Huize, Yunnan, with the date of birth from 1883 to 1927. Tang made great contributions to the Revolution of 1911 and the War of Defending the Country. But later involved in warlord melee. Later generations wrote an elegy for him: "Yunnan has no good governance, but it has made great contributions to protecting the country."
The tomb of Tang Yaoji was built in 1932. It is a stone dome with a height of 6m, a diameter of 16m and an area of 1500m2. This is a big tomb in China. There is a columnar stone archway in front of the tomb, with a width of 16.70 meters and eight stone tablets embedded. These eight stone tablets were engraved with 1 and 9 16, respectively, and were elected as Commander Fu Jun of the National Defense Military Affairs Bureau and the Medal of Honor of President Li. Grand Marshal Sun Yat-sen 1924' s document on recommending Tang as Deputy Marshal of Guangzhou Army is Tang's long epitaph. Together, these contents are the most wonderful and brilliant years in Tang's life.
In the middle of the tomb of the Tang Dynasty, "The Tomb of the Duke of Huize and the Ghost of the Tang Dynasty" is engraved, and the couplets on both sides read: "Success must be immortal, and the wind and cloud want to protect Junbao." Stone lions and Chinese watches stand on both sides of Shinto in front of Tang tomb, and there are many stone carvings above Tang tomb, which are very spectacular! This mausoleum combines Greek, Venetian and Gothic architecture with China tradition. In addition, Latin inscriptions were used, and the trees on the top of the tomb were lush, forming a green tomb crown.
Seek help from Huize historical culture and tourist attractions in Yunnan. Want the most detailed. It must be true.
Huize is one of the earliest counties in Yunnan. It was established in the 6th year of Emperor Jian Yuan of the Han Dynasty (BC 135) and has a history of 2000 years. In the history of Huize, due to the rich copper resources, mining, smelting, drum casting and Beijing transportation have a considerable scale, and the social economy has flourished several times. There are more than 0/00 temples/kloc built by merchants from all provinces in Huize, and the well-preserved ones are Jiangxi Temple, Giant Buddha Temple, Xilai Temple, Confucian Temple and Wenchang Palace. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the residential blocks in Huize were also very distinctive, with two houses, three courtyards, one seal, three squares, one wall, four entrances and five patios and a string of attics, which was the cultural achievement of Huize's multicultural blending. 1995 is listed as a provincial historical and cultural city by Yunnan province.
In the long history, Huize flourished because of the prosperity of mining and metallurgy industry. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huize's "Tanglang Copper Wash" was well known. The inscriptions and patterns of copperplate prints are the earliest objects in which Chinese characters are used in central Yunnan, and they are detailed materials to study the influence of Chinese culture in the Central Plains on Yunnan. In the Ming Dynasty, copper and lead in Huize entered a mining period with a certain scale. The existing open-hearth commemorative coin with a diameter of 57.8 cm and a weight of 4 1.4 kg and the words "Jiajing Bao Tong" cast on it is the oldest metal coin in the world in terms of diameter and quality. During the Qing Dynasty and Jiaqing years, due to the large demand of the Qing government for copper, it was unprecedented in mining, smelting, casting and transportation to Beijing. The rated quantity of copper shipped to Beijing every year is 6.331.44 thousand Jin, so Huize County is known as "the first city of Wan Li Jingyun". Due to the prosperity of mining and metallurgy, businessmen from Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou have gathered. Up to now, Huize has left more than 65,438 halls and temples in various provinces, forming a unique bronze culture and hall culture.
Huize's culture is unique because of its diversity. According to the textual research of Mr. Liu Yaohan, a Yi historical and cultural scientist, Huize is the center of the origin and development of the Yi people, and the sites of "Tian Xiang's Tomb" and "Six Ancestors' Branches" of the common ancestor of the Yi people are located in Huize. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, a large number of Han people from the Central Plains entered Huize, bringing with them diverse Han culture, Jiangxi culture, Qin culture, Chu culture, Fujian culture and Sichuan culture in different regions, forming the cultural characteristics of "different customs in ten miles and different sounds in one lane". Hall buildings with different styles in ten provinces, religious beliefs and idolatry of all ethnic groups, folk houses built in combination with local conditions, different folk customs and ethnic customs, Yi people's sea cavity resounding through the dam, small songs and lanterns in the streets and lanes, Lusheng dance of Miao compatriots and cave music of Taoism all reveal the character and charm of Huize's multi-culture and ethnic customs.
At the end of Qing Dynasty, Huize economy weakened in the civil strife and foreign invasion. However, Dongchuan Mining Co., Ltd., founded in the 13th year of Tongzhi (1874), was one of the earliest areas in Yunnan to recruit and organize businessmen in the form of capital, from which we can see the social progress and open mind of Huize at that time. Because of this, a large number of students in Huize broke through the secular concept and went to Japan to study. After returning to China, they made important contributions to the local and Yunnan economy, education and culture, especially Tang, Huang and Deng Taizhong, who stood in the forefront of the times and made indelible contributions to the Chongyang Uprising and the national defense movement at an important critical moment. Huize's economy, education and culture have bred a generation of celebrities, and these celebrities will also add luster to this famous city.
Jin Zhongshan is located in the southwest corner of Huize County, named after the bell. There are bluestones and cypresses on the mountain, and Wenchang Palace is built on the top of the mountain. Every year on the second day of the second lunar month, people climb mountains to attend temple fairs, which is very lively.
The grassland area of Caoshan Mountain at sea is 654.38+800,000 mu. In spring and summer, the grass grows and warblers fly, the flocks are like clouds, and all kinds of mountain flowers are set off by the green grass. The most famous is the 10,000 mu rhododendron under Guniu Peak, which is famous for its wide variety and vast area. In the flowering period, azaleas are everywhere, which makes people linger. There are clouds and fog in autumn and winter, and the Niutou Peak looms like a sea of clouds. At sunrise, the clouds are steaming. If you are lucky, you can see what the locals call Buddha's light. The simple herdsmen, beautiful legends and charming folk customs on the grass mountain are equally fascinating.
Yili River, Yi language "River of Liu Yin", is a provincial-level scenic spot. The total length of Yili River is 1.20 kilometers, with a drainage area of 2,558 square kilometers. There is the Maojiacun Reservoir Dam, the second largest earth dam in the world and the largest in China. The blue waves in the reservoir are rippling and crystal clear; Along the shore of the lake, the peaks are listed and the scenery is beautiful, just like a landscape painting. The water in the middle reaches is gentle, and the willows on both sides are graceful, sparkling and shadowy. Throughout the year, the morning light is hazy, each with its own strong points and picturesque scenery. At the intersection of Xiaojiangkou and Jinsha River, the lower reaches of the river form a magnificent view of three peaks and two rivers. It is only 695 meters above sea level, with steep peaks, rushing and rushing, flowing springs everywhere, and tree-lined, showing charming subtropical scenery.
Black-necked crane is one of China's three national treasures (giant panda, golden monkey and black-necked crane). It is the latest discovery of mankind and the only rare crane bird living in the plateau in the world. According to the information provided by international bird experts, there are only more than 4,000 black-necked cranes in the world, of which more than 2,000 are wintering in Huize Bridge and Changhaizi Reservoir, which is the largest black-necked crane species habitat in the world. These two reservoirs have been approved by the provincial government as provincial-level black-necked crane nature reserves on 1994. Groups of black-necked cranes glide in the air, dance or stroll leisurely, and live in harmony with people, becoming the best place for people to watch rare animals and study man and nature.
Tang's former residence is located atNo. 14, North Neijie Lane, Huize County, covering an area of 85 1. 1 square meter. The whole house faces north, divided into front and rear rooms, and the gate faces east. It is a small closed quadrangle building community, which belongs to the typical Huize residential building style in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. There are three purlins in the front yard, opposite the hall, study and stable, a barn in the back yard to store grain and a kitchen. There is a well in the yard, and the spring water in the well is crystal clear. There are 14 rooms in the front and back rooms, and the courtyard of the whole former residence is basically well preserved.