Li Dazhao, a native of Laoting, Hebei Province, was born in 10+29 on October 29th. 1907 was admitted to Tianjin Beiyang Law School.
When Li Dazhao was studying in Beiyang Law and Politics School.
19 13 After graduation, I went to Japan to study politics at Waseda University in Tokyo. In the turbulent era of war and hard life, Li Dazhao developed a feeling of worrying about the country and the people and a calm and strong character from an early age. 19 15, Japanese imperialism put forward "Article 21" to destroy China, and Li Dazhao actively participated in the protest struggle of students studying in Japan. He electrified "Tell the National Father" to spread all over the country and became a famous patriot. "Iron shoulders bear morality and write articles skillfully." 19 16 after Li Dazhao returned to China, he went to Peking University as a librarian and professor of economics, actively participated in the emerging new culture movement and became a member of it. A gunshot of the October Revolution brought Marxism–Leninism to China. The victory of Russian socialist revolution greatly encouraged and inspired Li Dazhao. Based on New Youth and Weekly Review, he successively published a large number of famous articles and speeches about the October Revolution and Marxism-Leninism, such as Comparative View of French-Russian Revolution, Victory of Common People, Victory of Bolshevism, My View on Marxism, Re-discussion on Problems and Doctrine. 1920 At the beginning of the year, Li Dazhao met with Chen Duxiu and held activities in Beijing and Shanghai respectively to prepare for the establishment of China. In March of the same year, Li Dazhao organized the first seminar on the sinicization of Marxist theory in Peking University, and gathered a group of young intellectuals with communist ideas, such as Deng Zhongxia, Gao, Zhang, Huang Rikui, He Mengxiong and Luo, to prepare for the founding of the Party. Li Dazhao also met with representatives of the Comintern many times in Beijing to discuss the establishment of China. In the autumn of the same year, he led the establishment of the early Beijing * * * organization and the Beijing Socialist Youth League, and echoed with Chen Duxiu in Shanghai, actively engaged in activities, expanded publicity, developed organizations, and actively promoted the establishment of national * * * organizations. "Chen Bei and Lee, Meeting the Party" has become a much-told story in the revolutionary history of China. 192 1 in July, the first national congress of China * * * was held, and China * * * was announced. Since then, China's revolution has taken on a new look. Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu became the main founders of China. After the founding of China, Li Dazhao was in charge of the Party's overall work in the north, and served as the director of the Northern Division of the Secretary Department of China Trade Union. At the third and fourth party congresses, Li Dazhao was elected as a member of the Central Committee. From 1922 to the beginning of 1924, Li Dazhao frequently traveled north and south of the great river, held talks with Sun Yat-sen on behalf of * * * for many times, and worked hard to establish a revolutionary United front. 1924 1, Li Dazhao, as one of the five members of the presidium of the congress, attended the first national congress of the Kuomintang in cooperation with the Kuomintang, was appointed as one of the members of the presidium of the congress by Sun Yat-sen, participated in drafting the declaration of the congress, made important contributions to the realization of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang. From then on, he was directly responsible for the actual leadership of the Kuomintang and communist party in the north. Under the organization and leadership of the Northern District Committee of the Communist Party of China led by Li Dazhao, the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggle in the northern region flourished. 1924165438+10 In October, Beijing launched a massive struggle to support Sun Yat-sen's northward movement and oppose the Beiyang warlord government; 1925 After the May 30th Movement broke out, Li Dazhao and Zhao Shiyan organized more than 50,000 demonstrations in Beijing, which strongly supported the anti-imperialist struggle of the Shanghai people. 1in March, 926, under extremely dangerous and difficult circumstances, Li Dazhao actively led and personally participated in the March 8th Movement against imperialism and northern warlords in Beijing, calling on people to unite with the spirit of the May 4th Movement and the blood of May 30th to resist the joint attack of imperialism, warlords and traitors regardless of national boundaries. Li Dazhao's revolutionary activities were repulsed by the northern warlords, and Li Dazhao was ordered to be wanted. 1April 6, 927, warlord Zhang colluded with imperialism. Arrested more than 80 people including Li Dazhao in Beijing. In prison, Li Dazhao was tortured, but he always kept the party's secret and did not hesitate. On April 28th, the Beiyang warlord government strangled Li Dazhao and other 20 revolutionaries at the Shi Jing Detention Center in Xijiaominxiang, regardless of the strong opposition and condemnation of public opinion. Li Dazhao was impassioned before his execution: "The great communism can't win a glorious victory in China just because the reactionaries hanged me today." . He shouted "Long live * *!" He died heroically at the age of 38.