As a teenager, Liu Kun had the reputation of "handsome" and was known as a hero. He and his brother Liu Yu are also called "Luo Zhongyi, Qing Sun and Shi Yue". Good literature, good temperament. There are 9 volumes of Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi, Liu Kun Ji and Bieji 12, all of which have been lost. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Yan compiled The Collection of Liu Zhongshan, which was included in Records of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties 130.
When people admire.
Huan Wen in the Eastern Jin Dynasty was elegantly composed by Liu Kun. There is an interesting record in the Book of Jin: at first, Liu Kun was impressed by his kingly demeanor, but some people were more dissatisfied with him than Wang Dun. And it's also a levy. I got a clever old maid in the north. She was also Kun's prostitute when she went. I was in tears when I saw Wen. Wen asked him why, and replied, "Gong is like Liu Sikong." Wen Dayue went out to tidy his clothes and called the maid to ask. Maid cloud: "the face is very similar, hate thin;" Eyes are very similar, hate small; Must be very similar, hate red; Appearance is very similar, hate short; Sounds alike. I hate women. I won my crown, slept and moped for several days. "。
Literacy
music
Liu Kun is proficient in temperament, and his works include five pieces of Hu Nong, including Piano Music, Climbing the Dragon, Feng, Ai Songlu and Mourning for the Moon. Hu Jia's timbre is integrated into the piano music, which describes the desolate scene of the desert beyond the Great Wall and expresses homesickness and patriotism. "Hunong" spread all the way to the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the famous pianist Zhao revised them and compiled them into music scores. These five tracks are listed after the existing script of Youlan in Tang Dynasty. The popular "big Hu Jia" and "small Hu Jia" in the Tang Dynasty may also have absorbed "Hu Wu Jia Nong"
Once, Zhao's Xiongnu besieged Jinyang. Liu Kun went into town to clear the noise and beat Hu Jia in the middle of the night (at that time, he said that he commanded a group of soldiers to beat Hu Jia). The Huns were homesick and cried. They have no intention of fighting any more and have retreated. [2]
Poetry and prose
Liu Kun's poems are passionate and tragic, full of sympathy for refugees in the war and determination to resist the enemy. The poem "Return to Lu Chen" written after his imprisonment is his masterpiece. The first half of this poem quoted the allusions of Jiang Shang, Guan Zhong, Chen Ping, Deng Yu and others to inspire Lu Chen, expecting him to save himself, and at the same time expressing his loyalty to Jinshi. In the second half, I described my feelings of unfulfilled ambition: "My achievements have not yet been completed, and the sunset suddenly flows to the west. ..... What do you mean? It will become a soft finger. " Zhong Rong classified his poems as Chinese in Shi Pin, and commented: "It originated in RoyceWong. Good is a sad word, and it has its own spirit. Kun is both good at life and bad luck, so he is good at telling things in troubled times and feels much hate. "
Related allusions
A song Hu Jia saves the lonely city
Liu Kun is good at playing Hu Jia. In 307 AD, Liu Kun became the secretariat of Bingzhou and entered Jinyang City. On one occasion, tens of thousands of Xiongnu soldiers besieged Jinyang. Liu Kun with a genial smile that, such as recklessly with the enemy, is bound to defeat the city, so tight defense, while writing for reinforcements. Seven days have passed, reinforcements haven't arrived yet, and the city is poor in food and grass, and the war is in turmoil. Liu Kun boarded the tower, overlooking the enemy camp outside the city, thinking hard about countermeasures. Suddenly, he remembered the story of "besieged on all sides", so he ordered all the soldiers who could play Hu Jia to report to the account, and soon formed a Hu Jia band to play "Hu Xiang" towards the enemy camp. They blew mournfully, and the Xiongnu soldiers were demoralized. This song was played again in the middle of the night, and the Xiongnu soldiers missed their hometown and came back in tears.
Smell the chicken dance [3]
Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kun served as the main book of Sizhou. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only share the same bed, but also have a common lofty ideal: to make contributions and become pillars of talents.
Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Everyone else thinks it's unlucky to hear a rooster crow in the middle of the night. I don't think so. How about we get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future? " Liu Kun readily agreed. So they get up every day after the cock crows and practice swords. Later, both of them became civil and military generalists. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun became the commander-in-chief in charge of military affairs in Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talent.
Mitchell assessment
Quoted from the Book of Jin (Volume 62)
Mitchell said: "Liu Kun, who is very young, is no different from Cao Cao. He flew to Krabi's pavilion, and with the help of Mullen's curtain, it would be a day. What a clever man! " ! Zu Ti is poor in scattered valleys, smelling chickens stealing dances and thinking about the fire in the Central Plains. Fortunately, the pace of heaven is difficult, so he was pregnant and was suppressed as a greedy person. And the gold thread was destroyed, Ganwei lost control, and he was exiled for three years. He was plagued by the disaster of living in the country, and Liurong was bitten by a snake, so he changed his color, relaxed his mood, transported the wizards and became heroic. He was grateful when he met the times. He showed his strength because of the chaos in the world and the danger in Chen Li, and encouraged his chastity. As the ancients said, "The chaos in the world is loyal." Easy thinking is easy. When the sky is not Jin, the heart can be lifted, the stone area can be crossed, the whale and the giant can be conquered alone, and the heart can be pushed to other realms. It hurts! Ye Mao, a young scholar, recovered half of Kyushu, but the disaster star complained bitterly. What a pity!
Praise said: the more you cross the stone, the more loyal you are, the more you rest, the more you make contributions, the more rugged you are, and the more generous you are. Seeing Duan's bullying, I am so pitiful! The ancestors were born strong and cherish strange festivals. Buckle the middle stream and swear to eliminate evil. The ugly scene is attached to the neighbor, but it is lovely. Monty is a sign, and national humiliation is snow! Commemorate future generations
Later, many people wrote poems to commemorate Liu Kun's persistent struggle spirit when the country was about to collapse. For example, Li Bai's "Liu Kun and Zu Ti, Dancing Chickens in the Morning" and Lu You's "No stranger after Liu Kun's death, the lonely chicken is full of tears." And "The chicken sings Liu Kun's dance, and the cow sings Qi Ge", and Wen Tianxiang's "The Central Plains collapses and Liu Yue's family is strong. Even in seclusion, there is only a room with gold. Hua Fu used God's will, and a horse gave birth to a ghost. Public death is immortal, and the world is divided into north and south. " Li Qingzhao's "Wang Dao in rags in the south, Liu Kun in the north", and so on.
Avoid talking about Li Bai.
The south wind is indisputable, and Hao Shengsi scrimped and saved. In Liu Kun and Zu Ti, roosters crow in the morning. Although you have the heart to help others, you will eventually take pleasure in hurting others. And I, diving in Anhui.
Buzhu Sikongyuan is adjacent to Tianzhu in the north. Snow and plums accumulate for thousands of months, and clouds bloom in Jiujiang Spring. Once the stage in Thailand is leveled, I will take care of myself. Pour the housework into the golden tripod, and the appearance of the year will grow new.
If you hope so, you will always be halal. Let the scenery run towards the sun, climb the stars and play hejin. Go with Wang Qiao and be a jade guest for many years.