"The chaos of the Five Dynasties, the clouds will see the sky." Are you weird? How can I be Zou? Isn't it? I watched Shi Naian's The Water Margin these days, and I was deeply influenced by classical works, and entered the palace of classical literature.
There are more than 800 names in the book, including all kinds of people in the whole society. The author created a typical example with extraordinary artistic talent, and showed Lu's sense of justice incisively and vividly. I can't help but admire Shi Naian. Originally from Suzhou, he moved to Baiju Town, Xinghua, northern Jiangsu. He was an outstanding writer in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. During the period from Yuan to Shunzhi, he was admitted as a scholar and served as an official in Hangzhou, Zhejiang for two years. Because he didn't like the dark politics of officialdom and didn't want to flatter the powerful people in power, he gave up his official position and returned to his hometown to write. He deserves to be a writer. After reading the water margin, I feel that I can appreciate the character from the characters' words. Mr. Lu Xun once said that there are some places in Water Margin that allow readers to know people by talking.
The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, and exposes the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. It reveals some essential aspects of the occurrence, development and failure of peasant uprising in China feudal society with excellent artistic description, and shows that the fundamental reason of peasant uprising is "officials forcing the people to rebel". This book tells the story of 108 heroes who went to Liang Shanbo for various reasons. It became a big worry of the imperial court at that time. After several unsuccessful attacks by the imperial court, he accepted the appeal and helped the imperial court to enlist Liao, Ping Wangqing, Ping and Fang La. There are only twenty people left in the end. Because the four traitors in the imperial court were jealous of their contributions, some of the remaining heroes who were rewarded were lost their official positions or killed. The ups and downs of the plot attracted me, and I was even moved to tears. Why? Now I'll take you to taste the Water Margin.
Lin Chong's humiliation, Chai Jin's generosity, Song Wu's beautiful drunken fist, and Wu Yong's resourcefulness, I can tell The Flower Monk for three days and three nights. The "Flower Monk", whose real name is Lu Mingda, was called Shen Zhi after becoming a monk, and was also called the "Flower Monk" because of his unruly nature and keen interest in fighting against injustice. Before going to Liangshan, Lu was under the jurisdiction of Jinglve Government. In order to save his daughter Jin, he killed Kansai, a local bully town, and became a monk in Wutai Mountain Hospital to avoid disaster. Because of the drunken disturbance in the temple, he sent a letter to Suoguo Temple in Bianjing on the recommendation of Elder Zhizhen. During his stay in the vegetable garden of Suoguo Temple in Tokyo, he met Lin Chong and formed a deep friendship with him. Later, he saved Lin Chong when he was wronged and suffering, until he met Yang Zhi, and together with Cao Zheng and others, he won Erlong Mountain and became a leader. After Hu Yanzhuo's righteous battle in Sanshan, he went to Liangshan with others. Smart, kind, hateful and reckless Luda, in my real life, there will be a "Lu Shenzhi" who will always be so reckless. I still remember that Huang Jia in a village asked his son for help because he couldn't beat another Huang Yi. His son immediately went into battle and stabbed Huang Yi to the ground with one knife. Huang Yi died of his injuries. Huang Jia and his son regretted it. Isn't this a reckless disaster? Therefore, through these two things, we must understand that we must not act rashly in doing anything, but think with our brains and think twice before acting. Actually, life is the same. We should walk out of every step of life with wisdom and care, and not be impulsive. When you do something, you should think about whether you should do it or not, so that you can get out of every brilliant step of this chess game in life.
"The people are happy and peaceful, and Huaying sleeps indefinitely." I didn't know the charm of classical masterpieces until I read the Water Margin. A "Water Margin" shows a heroic belief: for the sake of heaven, kill court officers and soldiers; A "Water Margin" shows heroism: chivalrous and fearless, killing the people; A "Water Margin" shows the true colors of heroes: sharing weal and woe, and a "Water Margin" was written by Shui Bo of Juyi Liangshan, showing heroism: go forward bravely, conquer Jiangnan and conquer the west of Huaihe River. The river flows eastward, and the stars in the sky join the Beidou ... When the road is bumpy, it is necessary to make a move and rush to Kyushu ... "Whenever you open the high-pitched and passionate song of Liu Huan in Water Margin, it will always reverberate in my ear for a long time. ...
2.
Water Margin is one of the four classical novels, and everyone must have read it!
The characters in Water Margin are Lu Da (Lu Shenzhi), Song Wu, Song Jiang, Chai Jin and Li Kui jy. ......
In the Water Margin, Luda is good at martial arts and brave and rough WISCO. His weapons are two axes. And he loves dog meat. Even on one occasion, Lu Da asked Zhenkansai to chop ten catties of lean meat and ten catties of fat meat into minced meat. Chop ten catties of bones into fine powder. True Kansai understands that Luda is here to learn from his bad luck. Lu Da was unwilling to smash two packages of minced meat in Kansai Town. Kansai Town became angry from embarrassment, grabbed boning knife and stabbed Lu Da who fled to the street. When Kansai Town chased him, Lu Da conveniently held down his left foot and kicked it down.
Lu Da stepped on his chest and scolded, "You butcher with a knife, and you call yourself a real Kansai, bullying the Kim family! I want you to taste my fist! " With only one punch, Kansai Town was beaten out of breath.
Song Wu is a tough guy, and everyone is very familiar with his stories, such as Song Wu beating tigers. On this day, Song Wu staggered up the mountain, saw a big bluestone, rested on it for a while, and then a strong wind blew. Song Wu was wondering, and he heard a bang behind him. As soon as he turned around, he saw a tiger with a white forehead, which had fallen behind! Song Wu quickly flashed behind the tiger. Blade saw that he didn't pounce on Song Wu, so he put his front paws on the ground, roared fiercely, and threw out the tiger's tail. Song Wu flashed aside again. When Song Wu waited for the tiger to roar again, he waved his whistle with both hands and hit it with all his strength. Unexpectedly, the branch next to it was broken and the whistle stick was cut in half. The blade roared again. Song Wu lost half a stick and pressed the tiger's head with his bare hands. Song Wu pushed the tiger's head straight into the soil, raised his fist and slammed the blade's head, eventually paralyzing the blade.
Li Kui jy is a native of Yishui County, and will be a small army under Dai Zhong. Li Kui jy is a good example. Li Kui jy passed by the Woods that day and suddenly saw someone blackening his face. He took two axes and ordered him to stay and buy money for road construction. Li Kui jy shouted, "Who are you to stop the master?" The man said "Li Kui jy". Li Kui jy smiled, and picked up the giant to fake Li Kui jy. The fake Li Kui jy couldn't stop trying to escape, and his ass was hit by the giant. Li Kui jy stepped on the old man's chest and said, "Master is a black whirlwind!" Then he puffed out his chest and left.
After reading the novel Water Margin, I seem to know 108 the outlaw of Liangshan Uprising. Therefore, I think we must learn from those who are honest and kind, not those who are overbearing and bullying. Liu Bei said it well: don't be a gentleman's belly with the heart of a villain, and don't be a gentleman's belly with the heart of a villain.
3.
"The First Secretary of the Water Margin" tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang, who were murdered by traitors from gathering Yishui, winning the support of the imperial court, crushing the Liao soldiers and finally destroying the rebels. After reading the whole book, there are only two words left in my mind: loyalty and righteousness.
Loyalty means doing your best for your motherland, your relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; After Lin Chong was caught up with Liangshan, Lin Chong's wife abused Gao Qiu's son. She would rather die than surrender and eventually hanged herself. This is also loyalty. In today's society, I believe many people can achieve the word "loyalty", but few people can achieve the word "righteousness".
A word "righteousness" contains too much content. In the Water Margin, 108 heroes are brothers, who go through fire and water for their friends and do everything for a word "righteousness". For the people, you have to fight for the word "righteousness". So, although "righteousness" is only three words, sometimes you have to write it with a person's life. In real life, almost anyone can give up his seat, but not everyone can, because it requires considerable courage, even the determination to trade one life for another.
Righteousness can be interpreted as justice. A person with a strong sense of justice is a person with noble spirit. How many heroes have given their lives for righteousness through the ages? Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for justice and truth, because a strong sense of justice clearly tells them what not to do and what is worth fighting for with their lives. A person who has no sense of justice will not understand this, because his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness, his passion for struggle has been frozen, but his soul has been assimilated by some ugly things in society.
I still remember clearly that there is a black man among the heroes of the Water Margin. He is reckless and grumpy. He often conflicts with others because of trivial matters, and even leads to murder. But he can see the bumps in the road and draw out his sword to help those unscrupulous guys. In real life, although there is no such thrilling event, the word "righteousness" permeates our lives. Loyalty to friends is filial piety. Just look at people or things we don't understand with a fair eye, which is the sense of justice in the realistic sense. When Japan invaded China, many loyal revolutionary martyrs worked hard with their blood to make today's thriving motherland. Dong Cunrui laid down his life to bomb the bunker, and Huang Jiguang blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest. These are the continuation of the Chinese people's sense of justice.
One can not believe in God, but one can also not believe in "holiness". At present, the most important task for us teenagers is to build our motherland more prosperous. Therefore, this is also the foundation of our national justice. Let us believe in this "sacredness" and maintain this "sacredness" with our own hands.
4.
After reading the water margin, the biggest feeling is that the hero in the book is bold, generous and generous. Let's talk about the seven heroes who outwit the birth class. It is the beginning of the vigorous career of Liangshan heroes to outwit the birth program. This heroic feat caused a sensation in the Jianghu of Shuihu World. But what is the real motive behind the case of Chao Gai and his gang? To rob the rich and help the poor? Or prepare for the "peasant revolution"? Obviously not. "On Huangnigang, this group of heroes robbed100000 golden balls, and then they probably divided the spoils. Chao Gai and Wu Yong returned to Chao Zhuang, and Sanruan got the money and returned. "Later, I didn't hear that they had plans to help the poor, and I didn't see them raising flags to rebel (or uprising). If it is not caught, they will not be really safe and happy. Therefore, this big case, of course, robbed ill-gotten gains, but its essence is, after all, a triad action.
Look at the scene of the Yuanyang murder upstairs. After beating a dozen people, Song Wu fell in a pool of blood. He calmly put the silver wine container on the table flat and took it away in his arms. Even if Li Kui jy and other extremely careless characters killed the fake Li Kui jy in Yiling, they didn't forget to search the room. "I found some scattered silverware and some hairpin rings" and took them all away. Although Li Kui jy is extremely tired of women's looks, he also knows that these feminine hairpin rings can be used to exchange money and wine. Then, I went to Gui Li's side and found the small silver that Yuanbao had been cheated out of. In this matter, the black whirlwind is also careful enough.
People die for money, birds eat for food, both ancient and modern. Just to do one thing, you have to have a flag, which should conform to the so-called human civilization! The water margin, good is written really! Which revolution in history didn't start with the impossibility of survival? Food is the most important thing for people. Revolutionary revolution, to put it bluntly, is a bad fate in the reality of reform. The characters in the Water Margin are ordinary people, and like the people around us, what they do is easy to understand!
5.
"The First Secretary of the Water Margin" tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang, who were murdered by traitors from gathering Yishui, winning the support of the imperial court, crushing the Liao soldiers and finally destroying the rebels. After reading the whole book, there are only two words left in my mind: loyalty and righteousness.
Loyalty means doing your best for your motherland, your relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; After Lin Chong was caught up with Liangshan, Lin Chong's wife abused Gao Qiu's son. She would rather die than surrender and eventually hanged herself. This is also loyalty. In today's society, I believe many people can achieve the word "loyalty", but few people can achieve the word "righteousness".
A word "righteousness" contains too much content. In the Water Margin, 108 heroes are brothers, who go through fire and water for their friends and do everything for a word "righteousness". For the people, you have to fight for the word "righteousness". So, although "righteousness" is only three words, sometimes you have to write it with a person's life. In real life, almost anyone can give up his seat, but not everyone can, because it requires considerable courage, even the determination to trade one life for another.
Righteousness can be interpreted as justice. A person with a strong sense of justice is a person with noble spirit. How many heroes have given their lives for righteousness through the ages? Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for justice and truth, because a strong sense of justice clearly tells them what not to do and what is worth fighting for with their lives. A person who has no sense of justice will not understand this, because his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness, his passion for struggle has been frozen, but his soul has been assimilated by some ugly things in society.
I still remember clearly that there is a black man among the heroes of the Water Margin. He is reckless and grumpy. He often conflicts with others because of trivial matters, and even leads to murder. But he can see the bumps in the road and draw out his sword to help those unscrupulous guys. In real life, although there is no such thrilling event, the word "righteousness" permeates our lives. Loyalty to friends is filial piety. Just look at people or things we don't understand with a fair eye, which is the sense of justice in the realistic sense. When Japan invaded China, many loyal revolutionary martyrs worked hard with their blood to make today's thriving motherland. Dong Cunrui laid down his life to bomb the bunker, and Huang Jiguang blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest. These are the continuation of the Chinese people's sense of justice.
6.
I have a soft spot for China's classic The Water Margin. The Water Margin is a famous work for all ages. It has created countless roles in fascinating serial chapters. Its distinctive personality is second to none in the history of China literature. However, in the struggle of these heroes, Shi Naian's outlook on life and society is hidden. You just have to be arrogant, laugh, shout and scold with the heroes.
Needless to say, Song Jiang and George W. Chai Jin are generous in aiding needy people, but brave and generous, and Wu Yong is resourceful. Just say the naive Li Kui jy is quite wild. He is a reckless plowman and has the habit of losing his job. He always gets angry easily, always scolds and beats. As a result, he either lost or regretted it, but there are "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent."
He is a fire, a fire of struggle. In him, he always embodies the character of complete freedom and freedom. He is an unruly man, and he doesn't care about all feudal shackles. He will cut down all the injustices in the world with his two axes. Shi Naian vividly vented his dissatisfaction with society, system and justice on Li Kui, and at the same time pinned his ardent yearning for resistance and freedom. Even though he was dissatisfied with Song Jiang's idea of wooing, he finally chose obedience, because in his heart, Song Jiang will always be his big brother. So at the last moment of his life, he still said, "When you go to hell, be a child beside your brother."
7.
I have long heard that Water Margin is very beautiful. Teacher Zhang also thought it was suitable for our junior one students to watch after class, so she begged my mother to buy it. It happened that a friend of my mother's had it at home, so she gave it to me. It took me a month to finish the first volume of Water Margin. What I admire most is the superb skill of the author in describing the war between the two sides. Take the contest between Yang Zhi and Suochao in Daming Mansion as an example. Don't talk about their armor and weapons, and don't talk about the scenes of fighting between the two sides. It's just the horses of these two people, and the author writes very vividly. Suo Chao's horse is "as white as a white-fronted tiger in Nanshan; Hair pile greasy powder, like jade unicorn in the North Sea. "Horse with Yang Zhi" is divided into flames, with the morning glow at the end, rouge sweeping all over, and the red leaves facing the ears. "The author's observation is meticulous. Although only metaphors are used here, four different things are used to describe Yang Zhi's horse, which makes people feel credible and true, showing the ingenious skills of the author. Besides watching, of course, we should also think. I thought about it, but the question is not clear, that is, what is a hero? A person's good or bad is judged by law and truth. What is the standard of so-called hero in that book? Song Wu avenged his brother and killed his sister-in-law and Ximen Qing. That's brotherhood. Forget it. But his blood spilled on the Yuanyang building, and he took it out on others. Even Zhang Dujian's horse watcher was killed by him for no reason. The old man who watches horses has no enmity with Song Wu, and he hasn't even seen him several times. Is there any reason to kill him? Because he watched the horses for Zhang Du? When Song Wu saw Kong Liang drinking and eating chicken, he only had cooked vegetables, so he drove him away and occupied himself. Can this be called a hero? Thinking about it, I also came up with some truth. In the past, people attached great importance to righteousness. Didn't Shi Jin let Chen Da go because of the loyalty of Zhu Wu and Yang Chun? Nowadays, everything must be done according to law. If you learn from them, you will harm others and yourself. Therefore, times have changed and people's ideas have changed. We can only look at this book from the perspective of appreciation, and we must never regard it as a textbook.
8.
When I first read Water Margin, I thought the story was a bit absurd. The hero Lin Chong was framed by traitors but had nowhere to take revenge; Cao Gai and others robbed in the green forest but were called heroes; The hero Lu fought bravely, but escaped after being defeated. Li Kui jy, a rude and reckless person who kills innocent people indiscriminately, can also gain a foothold in the rivers and lakes; The Liangshan hero originally took Zhanshan as the king, and his strength was enough to fight against Ding Chao. Why did he contribute to the imperial court, which led to the bleak end of Liangshan? ...
All this confuses me. I don't understand why Shi Naian put pen to paper like this. While I was wondering, I was deeply attracted by the story inside. Forget about eating and sleeping, and read the Water Margin day and night. I didn't understand the author until the third time.
After reading the water margin, I realized the absurdity. These absurdities were caused by social corruption and people's poverty. It was the corruption of the imperial court, the fatuity of Hui Zong and the strength of the villain that led to the protagonist Lin Chong being framed by Gao Yanei and his friends, tortured in exile, in distress several times, and almost lost his life. It was at that time that the people were in poverty, so some people robbed the government and wealthy businessmen under the banner of "robbing the rich to help the poor", which was respected; It is the situation that the imperial court's power is getting weaker and weaker in that society, and it is also because of internal troubles and foreign invasion that heroes everywhere rise up and take the mountain as the king to fight against the imperial court.
However, it is also the mainstream thought of loyalty to the country in that society that led Song Jiang to sail the big ship Liangshan to the court like an emperor after he took office. However, neither the imperial court nor the incompetent emperor was the harbor of Liangshan. So Liangshan was finally destroyed by the villains. What a pity! Sad!
9.
The Water Margin is a very classic Chinese masterpiece, which is on a par with Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Journey to the West, and is known as "the four classical novels of China". The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, and exposes the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. It reveals the occurrence of peasant uprising in feudal society of China by excellent artistic description.
Heroes in the Water Margin embarked on the road of rebellion, each with its own reasons and circumstances, but what many people have in common is that. Ruan Sanxiong's rebellion, for example, was because he couldn't live any longer. They were dissatisfied with the government's exploitation and took an active part in the action of seizing the "family planning", thus going to Liangshan. Due to the plunder and persecution of the landlords, Jie Zhen and Jebel revolted. Lu is an officer. As a result, there was a contradiction with the government, and as a result, it was forced to go up the mountain and become an outlaw. Song Wu was born in a poor city. He was repeatedly framed as an injustice, revenged for killing his brother, and finally rebelled and bravely attacked the ruling class. He woke up from the lesson of blood.
Among the characters in the 108th General of Water Margin, I was most impressed by Wu Yong, a wise man, and Lu, a lonely star and a monk. "Wu Yong, a wise man, made several suggestions: Wu Yong made suggestions for Chao Gai, defeated Yang Zhi, a blue-faced beast, with drugs and wine, and snatched hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Beijing sent to Taishicai for his birthday; Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with a series of stratagems. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong made suggestions and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell cover to hang it, and rescued Shi Jin, a nine-striped dragon, and Lu, a flower monk. In his life, he built many towers and made many great achievements. He was recruited as the special envoy of Vu Thang's army. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. Lu is a monk with a lone star in the sky. He is a real man and hero who is very straightforward, violent, but chivalrous and gentle, and kills the wicked in order to save the poor. He often behaves rudely and savagely in front of people, but he is unambiguous in front of them, waving a 62-catty mord to fight the enemy.
After reading this book, I learned about the ancient history of China, the rebellious spirit of heroes of the Water Margin and the corrupt side of feudal society. This is indeed a very interesting book.
10.
"Water Margin" tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang, from Juyi Liangshan Bo to Yamen, to the defeat of Liao soldiers, and finally to wipe out the rebels. After reading the whole book, the word loyalty and righteousness lingered in my mind.
Loyalty means doing your best for your motherland, your relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; Lin Chong's wife, after Lin Chong was forced to rebel, insulted Gao Qiu's son, and finally hanged herself. This is also loyalty.
Righteousness includes two aspects: one hundred and eight brave people go through fire and water for their brothers and friends, which is righteousness; Anti-violence and peaceful people are also righteous. To live up to the word "righteousness", we must have considerable courage, and even the determination to exchange one life for another.
People who can achieve "righteousness" are people with noble spirit. Ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, how many heroes, died for righteousness. Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for righteousness and truth. A person who does not believe in the word "righteousness" will not understand this.
Apart from admiring the words loyalty and righteousness embodied in the story, I am a little insensitive to some scenes in the story. Revenge for my brother and kill my sister-in-law and Song Wu of Ximen Qing; His blood spilled on the mandarin duck upstairs, and he took it out on others, even watching the horses ... after all, it's human life, how precious it is. Even if his sister-in-law cheated, he wouldn't have to pay with his life. The old man watching the horse has no resentment against Song Wu. Is it necessary to kill innocent people like this?
The words "loyalty" and "righteousness" embodied in the story are touching, but in the current legal society, it is not advisable to solve everything by force like Song Wu. Therefore, due to the changes of the times, we can only look at this book from the perspective of appreciation, and we must not blindly learn how to do things.