1869, Liu Songshan, a Qing army in Beilu, arrived in Lingzhou and captured Guojiaqiao on September 8. In the middle of the road, the Qing army went north from Guyuan and Pingliang, and turned left to Pingliang, forming a big encirclement of Jinjibao. Liu Songshan on the north road captured Lingzhou City, opened the back road, and completed the encirclement of Jinjibao area under the contention of the Qing army in the middle road. From 65438+February, the Qing army launched a fierce struggle with the insurgents in the periphery of Jinjibao. The Qing army adopted a step-by-step policy and successively captured it. Hui rebels also took the initiative to attack, alternating things and constantly attacking the enemy.
1On the night of February 9, 870, the Hui rebels suddenly entered Qinqu South from the southeast of Jinjibao, and occupied several fortresses in Shijiazhuang and Mawuzhai to repair fortifications. So the attack of the Qing army was frustrated and morale was low. The Hui rebels also took the opportunity to counterattack, which was very beneficial to the Hui people. However, due to the lack of unified leadership and command, the Hui rebels are all fighting in their own way, unable to cooperate effectively, and the favorable situation is gradually lost.
In this situation, the Qing army was given time to adjust its deployment, so even if it adjusted its strategy left, it could not stop the Qing army despite the stubborn resistance of the Hui rebels. Finally, under the heavy encirclement of the Qing army, two reinforcements sent by the Hui peasant uprising army were intercepted, and the defensive situation of the Jinjibao uprising army deteriorated. Finally, the Qing army won a great victory.
The result of the battle of Jinjibao
Jinjibao Battle is a famous battle between Shaanxi-Gansu Hui rebels and Qing army in Jinjibao area. This battle took place between 1869 and 187 1, which was also a major turning point in the process of the left suppressing the Muslim riots in northwest China. So what was the result of the Battle of Golden Rooster? Which side won in the end?
The final outcome of this war was that the Qing army won a great victory under the leadership of Zuo, while the Hui people in Shaanxi, Gansu and Gansu suffered a crushing defeat. 1870, 65438+February, 3 1, because the Hui farmers in Jinjibao ran out of food and no one helped them, Chen Lin led some rebels to flee. Six days later, Ma Hualong gave up his present investment, tied himself out of Jinjibao and entered the camp, demanding that a family of eight save more than 300 lives and redeem the local Hui people to be executed. In order to avenge Song-shan Liu, Liu Jintang wrote to the court and put all Ma Hualong's family to death. The Battle of Jinjibao ended in the tragic failure of the Hui peasant uprising army. So why did the Hui peasant uprising army fail?
This was caused by the rebels' mistakes. The rebels gave the Qing army time to adjust its troops, so they left to intercept them, entered the Shaanxi Hui peasant uprising army, and ordered to take over the old Xiang army, reorganize the army and attack Jinjibao. In order to attack Jinjibao from the south, Zuo ordered Lei and others to lead the Central Army to capture the canyon west of Jinjibao and the rebel camp, that is, near Hongle Fort in the southwest of Jinjibao.
Before the large-scale attack of the Qing army, the Hui peasant uprising army was fearless and tenacious in the anti-Japanese war. The Qing army also paid a heavy price for this, and then captured the fortress around Jinjibao. Finally, under the heavy encirclement of the Qing army, two reinforcements sent by the Hui peasant uprising army were intercepted, and the defensive situation of the Jinjibao uprising army deteriorated day by day. In the end, the Hui people in Shaanxi and Gansu failed.