From 65438 to 0907, Joe/Kloc-entered Huolu County High School at the age of 0/4 and left Zhengding County High School at the age of 22. During eight years, he learned some general scientific knowledge, and history textbooks, from the Opium War to Eight-Nation Alliance's recent history of ravaging Hebei, promoted Joe's patriotic thought, and more urgently tried to learn military thought.
19 15 Jiangxi hukou lightning school was established. Its purpose is to block the Yangtze River with lightning once the Japanese attack China. It was Wang Shizhen, the military chief of Beiyang government at that time, who introduced Joe and more than a dozen other students to the school. Soon, driven by the emperor's dream, Yuan Shikai gave in to Japan and signed a 2 1 traitorous treaty, claiming that Emperor Hongxian was engaged in restoration. Thus, Joe's thought of "saving the country must first oppose Yuan" came into being.
1965438+On June 6th, 2006, Yuan Shikai died of depression amid the national tragedy. 19 17 1 students from Hukou Thunderbolt School of the War Department entered the fifth phase of Baoding Military Academy. Joe was glad to learn that he could learn military courses and operational command from now on, and that he would be an army cadre in the future, so he might take part in the Great Patriotic War. Joe was incorporated into the infantry division, where he was classmates with famous generals such as Chu Xichun, Fu and Zhang.
In September, after graduating from Baoding Army Military Academy, Joe was sent to Beijing Huangsi Officer Training Corps for training. 19 19 was sent to the eighth regiment of the second division of the army in Jinan theater (later changed to the border guards) as the platoon leader of the third company and the company commander of the eighth company. 1920 After the direct Anhui War in July, it was changed to the Seventh Brigade of Shandong Province (1920 was downsized in June) and served as the company commander, battalion commander and head of the second regiment. Zhang Zongchang's March into Shandong was changed to the second echelon ahead of schedule, with Joe as the deputy head of a regiment and Fang Zhenwu (a graduate of Anqing Ordnance School, the grandfather of Anson Chan, the first Chief Secretary for Administration of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region) as the commander. 1925 was changed to the National Fifth Army in Puyang, with Fang Zhenwu as the commander. At this time, head Shi Fengchi was detained, and Joe was promoted from deputy head to head. Shi suspects that Joe framed him for his promotion to the head of the regiment. Joe left a letter to Fang Zhenwu, explaining the reasons and asking the Party to explain the history, but he abandoned his post and fled back to his hometown to show that he was not a traitor.
1926 In May, at the invitation of Shi Fengchi and the officers and men who fled back to Jinan, Joe was transferred from Jinan 195 brigade to the head of the 4 15 regiment. During this period, she married Feng of Gaocheng County. 1928 1 Served as the head of the 267th regiment of the 45th Division of the Fourth Army of Fang Zhenwu, the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and participated in the Northern Expedition. That winter, when he was stationed in Huangsi, Fang Zhenwu introduced Joe to join the Kuomintang in China. 1In September, 929, Fang Zhenwu was arrested for conspiring against Chiang Kai-shek with Han Fuju, Shi Yousan and others while attending a meeting in Nanjing, and was detained in Tangshan Army Prison. Joe's regiment in Datong in the south of the Yangtze River agreed with Yu Yanong of Anqing (Major General, First Infantry Division of Baoding Military Academy) to fight against Chiang Kai-shek together. Qiao Liming attacked Han Deqin, the third brigade of Chiang Kai-shek (a lieutenant general who graduated from the sixth infantry division of Baoding Military Academy) and occupied Wuhu for one day. After Jiang Junhai, the army and the air force retreated from Nanshan District, Han Deqin's Third Brigade moved to Nanling, Jingxing, Jixi and other places in southern Anhui with Hu Zuyu (Lieutenant General who graduated from the Sixth Infantry Division of Baoding Military Academy). After the failure, Joe, Yu Yanong, Ruan Xuanwu (graduated from the Sixth Infantry Division of Baoding Military Academy, Lieutenant General) and Bao Gang returned to Beijing to continue their anti-Chiang activities, and were wanted and expelled from the Party.
1July, 930, Feng Yuxiang appointed Bao Gang as the division commander of the 2nd Division of the 2nd Army of the National Revolutionary Army. Joe is the head of this group. After the defeat of the Central Plains War, he was stationed in Jincheng, Yicheng, Jiexiu and other places in Shanxi, and later served as deputy division commander. After the September 18th Incident, Feng Yuxiang organized an anti-Japanese coalition in Chahar. 1933 went north along the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, flew out of the tiger's mouth, and was stationed in Yuxian County, where it was changed to the Second Army of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. Joe is still the deputy commander, stationed in Wenquan Village. Bao Gang tried to betray Fang Zhenwu and Feng Yuxiang. Someone was going to Xuanhua to find Fang Zhenwu, but Bao Gang found out. One afternoon, Ling Bao Qiao Ming-Lee went to give a talk to Xin Shaoqin of the first regiment. Bao said that the team has been assembled. Go ahead. Before Joe could say a word to the first regiment, Bao's guards ran over and said that the teacher had tied up three staff officers. Please hurry to save them! Qiao Liming stepped back and heard several shots. Joe thought that Baogang was afraid of stopping him from killing people, so he sent him away. Joe was very unhappy, but he slowly returned to his room. Li, the adjutant, said to Joe, three staff officers, Li, Wang and Pan, have been shot, and more than twenty people have been arrested and will be arrested! Joe told Li, the adjutant, that he would run away with you. Qiao Liming thinks that they are enthusiastic anti-Japanese youths and should not wait for such unnecessary sacrifices, so he tells them to go. Gu Ping, head of the 10th Regiment of the Democratic National Army, was a member after the uprising in Handan in June 1945.
19331in the middle of October, under the attack of the Kuomintang and the Japanese army, the anti-Japanese Coalition forces failed to disintegrate. Feng Yuxiang was demobilized, Fang Zhenwu and Ji Hongchang went to Tientsin, Bao Gang went to Chiang Kai-shek, the Second Division was reduced to an independent 46 brigade, Bao served as a brigade commander, and Joe still called him a deputy brigade commander. He wanted to go to Jiangxi to fight the Red Army. Joe was dissatisfied with what Bao did during his stay in the Allies, that is, he asked for leave to stay in Beijing for medical treatment. Joe had intended to stay in North China to find another opportunity to resist Japan. I spent more than two months in Ruan Xuanwu, a good friend of Chabei Kangbao, and I plan to join 29 army. He learned in a chat that 29 army was making a compromise with Japan, which didn't meet Joe's original intention, but he still returned to Beijing.
1in the autumn of 934, just when Joe couldn't find a suitable way out, Bao Gang came to Beijing to find Joe and returned to the original army. Without thinking about it, Joe and Bao Gang returned to Taihe Sha Village, Jiangxi Province, and joined the Independent 46 Brigade. At that time, Wu Shiming and Bao Gang, secretaries of the Kuomintang Special Party Department, introduced Joe to join the Kuomintang again. 1936, Joe was recommended to be trained in the fourth phase of Nanjing Military Officers' Higher Education Class. 1In late June, 937, Joe left Nanjing and returned to his hometown. A few days after the July 7th Incident, he went to Taiyuan to talk with Chu Xichun and Zhang about organizing anti-Japanese forces. At this point, the national government has appointed Zhang as the director of Hebei civil training in Baoding camp. Joe went to Baoding to gather more than 1000 educated youths from Hebei to set up a cadre training center and organized it into four teams. Joe was the director of education and Zhang was the director. After the fall of Baoding on September 24, 1937, the cadre training center retreated to Lingchuan County, Shanxi Province for anti-Japanese war education. At this point, Zhang was appointed as the commander-in-chief of Hebei People's Army (a native of Boye County, Hebei Province, Zhang fellow, graduated from the Ninth Infantry Division of Baoding Military Academy) and served as the deputy commander. 1938, in the name of the commander of the Second People's Military Region, Zhang ordered Joe to take the third regiment 100 students back to Hebei to organize the Hebei People's Army. Go to Shangzhuang, Zuo Quan to get in touch with the Eighth Route Army129th Division. Yang Xiufeng (1949, later chairman of Hebei Provincial People's Government), who was stationed in Zhang Er Town, convened a meeting to discuss the cooperation plan for Hebei's development. 129 Xu, political commissar and deputy division commander, Sun Dianying, Joe and other representatives attended the meeting. Joe thinks this meeting is a concrete manifestation of the brothers' resistance to aggression outside the wall. At this point, Joe was taken away by Wu recruited by Luochuan, Xingtai, leaving only more than 400 people, including Gao Huamin, who was determined not to leave, to follow Joe into Heishui River in Yuanshi County, Hebei Province, and once fought against the Japanese invaders disturbed by Shijiazhuang, and repelled them near the Changhe River in Huolu County. Meng Xianbo, the platoon leader, was killed and several people were injured. The enemy suffered twice as many casualties as I did.
At that time, the Eighth Route Army 192 Division clashed with Hou Ruyong's department of North China Guerrilla Team 24 (later changed to Team 13) of Kuomintang Rangers Corps. Joe once called the Heishui River meeting to mediate, and Hou Ruyong of the Eighth Route Army, Yang Xiufeng and the Kuomintang.
1938 In May, Joe led 40 students and 2 squadrons from the Ministry of Civil Affairs of Gaohua, crossed the railway, entered the Great Plains of Liyang Town, Gaocheng County, and cooperated with Mayutang Department of the Eighth Route Army to destroy more than 50 enemy telephone lines between Gaocheng and Shijiazhuang. The horse stance just look moved eastward from Qiao Ming, but it didn't move. At dawn on the third day. More than 30 enemy cars surrounded Liyang town, and five cars full of enemy infantry stopped at Qiao's door. Joe came out of the room and hit it with a Grenade. The enemy hasn't returned his gun, and there are piles of casualties. The enemy's artillery only bombarded the neighboring villages, which did no harm to Qiao Ming. Another intensive enemy unit advancing westward was also hit by Qiao Ming's grenades and machine gun fire. After killing the enemy, withdraw from the north with the masses. It was noon when the enemy entered Liyang to kill and set fire. In the afternoon, Joe came to Liyang from the west and called on the masses to put out the fire. In this battle, 72 people were killed and 100 people were injured. Its commander was also killed. From then on, the people knew that the Japanese aggressors were not afraid. As long as they dare to hit him, he will die. Qiao Liming was slightly injured in his left leg, and more than ten officers and men were killed or injured.
Since then, Wesley Wang, a native of Yaoshan, Hebei Province, returned to the Hebei People's Army with more than 3,000 armed men and served as the commander of the first detachment of the Hebei People's Army; There are more than 2000 people in the Puppet Emperor Association Army Swallow. In any case, he was appointed as the commander of the fourth detachment. Yan Shaotang (from the Northeast) of the Japanese Gendarmerie took 100 people. Anyway, as Gao Huamin's department and another 53rd Army defeated He Fengxiang's department, a total of more than 1000 people were organized as the fifth detachment, which was headed by Shang, the 29th Battalion Commander. Zhu, a native of Jinxian County, assembled more than 1000 local teams and formed the sixth team. In the half year after the Liyang War, the Japanese did not disturb, which gave Joe a chance to expand and rectify. Destroying the Jing-Han railway and electric wires has become the daily task of Qiao Ming Ritual Department.
Soon, six or seven hundred people from Gaocheng, who were mainly armed with three guns, went to Tuntou Village to publicize to the masses that they wanted to fight bandits in the northeast of the village. When Joe got the news, he ordered the merchants to ambush Gua Village in the North Zhou Dynasty west of Xibailu, and Xia Weixin stopped the enemy in other villages west of Xibailu. And make Yan department wait for the enemy to go out of the chariot head and then enter the chariot head to resist retreat; Joe and Zhu stopped at Gua Village in Southern Zhou Dynasty. Forty or fifty enemy cavalry were all wiped out in the south area of Xibailu Village. At noon, the Japanese aggressors were all trapped in flat and open farmland and fought for two days and one night. The horses that pulled the guns were killed or captured, and the Japanese invaders rarely suffered casualties. The next afternoon, a large number of enemy reinforcements arrived, which made Joe's victory fail again. Since then, in Chen Zhuang, Pingxiang, Jinxian, Qiutou, Gaocheng, Gaocun and other places, Qiao Ming has done great damage to the Japanese aggressors, and there have been many skirmishes.
In addition, Jiang, the second regiment of does, was organized as the local team of Shulu (present-day xinji city). Under the personal command of the enemy brigade commander Fu Rongzhenping (the 63rd joint captain of the Japanese infantry division 10 at the Battle of Taierzhuang), he resisted the attack of more than 90 chariots and soldiers. From dawn to dusk, Joe led his troops to surround them from the north. Fu Rongzhenping, the chief of the enemy, was also killed by stray bullets.
1938 12 16 Due to the turf competition, the Shenxian Incident occurred between the Eighth Route Army and the Hebei People's Army, and the three main regiments of the Hebei People's Army revolted on the battlefield under the leadership of Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff Zhang. On June 2 1 39, He Long attacked Heima Zhangzhuang, surrounded the People's Army Command of Zhanghe Mazhuang, and surrounded Joe and others. Joe was very dissatisfied with this move. After being captured, he said to Zhao Jincheng, commander of Jizhong Military Region: "The Japanese invaders in Shijiazhuang paid me 100,000 yuan and died 50,000 yuan. If you hit me like this, the Japanese aggressors will give you 50,000 instead of100,000. Go and get your reward (Joe in the Anti-Japanese War and the people in Spring and Autumn Annals). " Later, because of the United front, Joe was released. In view of Yang Xiufeng's good relationship with him, the Chinese Communist Party asked Yang Xiufeng to do his work and advised him to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army. Yang Xiufeng is in charge of politics and Joe is in charge of military affairs. In Joe's view, this cooperation is undoubtedly eaten, and of course it is not agreed.
Joe suggested that he should be allowed to continue the war of resistance in Hebei, and Yang Xiufeng agreed. However, several conditions are put forward. First, Joe's Gaocheng county government should be abolished, and second, Joe should divide the defense zone. Rule number one, Joe agreed. At this point, he has little room for bargaining. Regarding the second clause, he said that he could not accept it. Because the Japanese army frequently sweeps the enemy's back, it is impossible not to cross the defense zone. At the end of the year, Zhang was dismissed because of friction failure, and Joe succeeded as commander-in-chief of Hebei People's Army. At this time, the People's Army in Hebei Province was reduced from the so-called 65,438+10,000 in its heyday to less than a few thousand people, completely losing its right to speak in Hebei. /kloc-in the spring of 0/940, Joe led his troops across the Yellow River from zhongmou county to Zhengzhou. On the way from Yangbei to Zhengzhou, Joe led his troops to fight fiercely with the Japanese aggressors all day in Cixian Village, Hebei Province, fengqiu county Village, Wu Yang County and An, causing great casualties and more than ten skirmishes.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/940, Qiao Ming was stationed in Bai Shu depression, not transferred to Zhongtiaoshan, and was the reserve of the 80th Army. In Zhongtiaoshan, Joe's People's Army, as a miscellaneous brand, has a monthly salary of only 50,000, which can be described as being discriminated against.
In May of the following year, the Japanese invaders attacked the Zhongtiaoshan position on a large scale, and the Battle of Zhongtiaoshan broke out. There are about 200,000 Kuomintang troops defending Zhongtiaoshan. After two days of fighting, all of them were scattered, and the Japanese troops who were intercepted in advance when they flocked to the Yellow River suffered heavy losses. The Hebei People's Army, with a strong guerrilla atmosphere, is not used to retreating to the Yellow River, but circling in the mountains. In this way, the Hebei People's Army spent the longest time on the north bank of the Yellow River, suffered the least loss when retreating, and its organizational system was not chaotic. It goes south through the Yellow River ferry in Pinglu area. By the time he arrived in Xiaxian, Joe had lost contact with the troops, and more than 20 people, including Joe, were besieged by Japanese invaders in three caves in Sigou Village, Shangji Town. From eight o'clock in the morning, they called the traitors for propaganda and asked Joe to send representatives. Joe called the Japanese to send a representative. The Japanese aggressors threw grenades, Joe and others were in the kiln, and the enemy bombs were invalid. The traitors shouted, "The imperial army told you to hand over your guns!" Qiao Liming said, "After paying the gun, what are you going to do to fight the devil?" The Japanese invaders rushed to the door of the kiln from the right, and Qiao led the soldiers to kill more than 30 people. In front of the kiln mouth is a river ditch, and in the distance is a hillside. No ground objects were used. Until 8 o'clock in the evening, Joe led his troops down from the left wing and headed for Shibanqiao (Bali) along the river ditch. The Japanese aggressors did not know that Joe had led the troops to leave, but also fired machine guns and threw grenades at Sigou.
The Hebei People's Army retreated unscathed in the battle of Zhongtiaoshan, and a war zone suddenly noticed it. His salary has soared from the previous 50,000 to 370,000 (Joe during the Anti-Japanese War and People in the Spring and Autumn Period), and Joe has also got rid of the long-term lack of food and clothing. After crossing the river south, Hebei People's Army was incorporated into the Yellow River defense line north of Mianchi, under the command of Gao Shuxun, commander-in-chief of Jicha Theater. /kloc-0 In the spring of 944, Joe was transferred to Chongqing Chinese Training Corps for training. The Hebei People's Army is represented by Qin Yimin.
A week after the Battle of Central Henan broke out, Luoyang fell, and Hebei civilian army was trapped in Mianchi River defense. The first war zone chief transferred Joe back to Hubei, Henan and Anhui. When Joe went to Ma Fawu, commander of the 40th Army in western Henan (graduated from the Eighth Artillery Division of Baoding Military Academy, and was a lieutenant general), he learned that the Japanese aggressors were advancing westward from Shanxian County, and Mianchi had been occupied by the Japanese aggressors, but there was no news. I only know that Gao Shuxun has retreated to the official gate of Lushi County, but went to Gao Shuxun. Gao told Joe that your agent Qin Yimin defected to the enemy, and I brought back more than 300 people for you. Soon, Gao's radio station received a telegram from Yan Shaotang, the minister of does, saying that he had transferred the whole regiment to the middle of the 40th Army. Joe prepared a telegram and sent it to Gaobu Radio Station to call Yan Laiguan Road.
Gaoling Bridge takes Yan Tuan to Mianchi to resettle scattered troops; Make the new eighth army (commander Gao Shuxun concurrently) live in the cabinet to support Joe. When the Japanese invaders left Mianchi, Joe received more than 3,000 officers and men from various armies and organized them into two regiments, headed by (the deputy head of the New Eighth Army who was recuperating in Mianchi) and Zheng Boyong (the detachment leader of the sixth detachment). The newly recruited troops have neither discipline nor orders. Joe clashed with local team Shangguan Ziping, which caused the local evil and was hard to blame. The chairman of Henan provincial government (graduated from Baoding Military Academy in the sixth phase, lieutenant general) was transferred to Xiping in western Henan in the winter of the same year because Joe accused Chiang Kai-shek of disturbing Mianchi. 1945 1 February, the town was leveled and the war was adjusted, still under the command of Gao Shuxun. In April and May, the Japanese invaders attacked Nanyang, aiming at Laohekou, the headquarters of the Fifth Theater. Joe cover Gao Shuxun headquarters in Zhenping Sanyikou retreat, retreat to neixiang county Mashankou rest, fled to Xiping without taking part in a lot of chaos.
1June, 945, the Jicha war zone was changed to the 11th war zone, with Gao Shuxun as the deputy commander and commander of the New Eighth Army, Ma Fawu as the deputy commander and commander of the 40th Army, and Song Kentang (graduated from the Eighth Artillery Division of Baoding Military Academy) as the deputy commander and chief of staff. 1In August, 945, the Japanese invaders surrendered, and the Kuomintang ordered Gao Shuxun to lead the whole army to advance to the Hebei Eighth Route Army defense zone, crossed the Yellow River from Zhengzhou, and arrived in Handan on 10. When the 40 th Army in Ma Fawu was blocked, it suffered heavy losses. Gao Shuxun ordered Joe and Fan to guard the Dongcheng camp in Cixian County and cover the 40 th Army's southward withdrawal. Ma Fawu was captured by the Eighth Route Army in the battle, and it was not until early March 1946 that he was released in exchange with Ye Ting, commander of the New Fourth Army illegally detained by the Kuomintang (Lieutenant General who graduated from the Sixth Engineering Department of Baoding Military Academy).
1one morning in June, 945, Gao Shuxun called Joe and Fan to Matou Town, Handan, and Gao decided to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army. After the uprising, Gao Shuxun and Qiao Ming were not warmly welcomed by the Party, government, army and people of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region. It's one thing to welcome Qiao Liming, but it's another to settle old scores. However, because of the determination to let go, everything is calm.
After the uprising of the Hebei People's Army led by Joe and the New Eighth Army led by Gao Shuxun, it was changed to a democratic national army, with Gao Shuxun as commander-in-chief, Joe as commander of the second army and Fan as commander of the first army. On May 27th, 1946, in recognition of Joe's uprising, president and Commander-in-Chief Zhu De signed autographs and presented Joe's photos. Mao Zedong's signature is "Commander Mao Zedong Joe returns to the village" and Zhu De's signature is "Commander Jie, Zhu De, 27 and 25 years of the Republic of China." These two precious photos are well preserved by Joe's children.
1April, 948, because of the Hao incident, the Democratic National Construction Association was also rumored to rebel, and it was promised to disarm it and transfer Joe to the North China Military Region. In June 5438+10 of the same year, North China Military and Political University was transferred to a senior military instructor, and senior cadres gave tactics to the large corps. 65438-0950 transferred to the Senior Research Office of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Military Training Department as a researcher. In the same year, he was transferred to the Sixth Senior Infantry School of China People's Liberation Army as an instructor.
1April, 953, he was transferred to Deputy Minister of Agriculture of North China Military and Political Commission.
1955 1 Gao Shuxun, Vice Governor of Hebei Provincial People's Government, and others introduced their participation in the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, which was adopted by the 56th Committee of the Preparatory Committee of Hebei Branch of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee. In April of the same year, he was appointed deputy director and counselor of the Agriculture and Forestry Department of Hebei Provincial Government.
1956 In April, the People's Government of Hebei Province instructed to cancel the Agriculture and Forestry Department and set up the Agriculture Department, and still served as the deputy director. Zhou Enlai, Prime Minister of the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC), personally signed the letter of appointment. Joe was also invited as a special member of China People's Political Consultative Conference, and was elected as the Central Standing Committee member of China Revolutionary Committee.
From 65438 to 0960, he suffered from cerebral hemorrhage. After he was cured, he served as deputy director of the Senate of Hebei provincial government and guarded Baoding.
1965 February 16 Beijing died of recurrence of esophageal cancer.
In August 2003, Baoding Military Academy Memorial Hall cast a bronze statue of General Joe.