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What qualifications do the construction engineering survey and design units have?
Lawyer Feng Xiaoman and Li Zonghu of Henan Wenguang Law Firm: In order to ensure the quality of construction projects, the state implements a qualification management system for units engaged in survey and design of construction projects. Qualification determines the scope of contracting business, the effectiveness of contracts and the quality of business.

Construction engineering survey qualification is divided into comprehensive qualification, professional qualification and labor service qualification. The comprehensive qualification is only Grade A; Professional qualifications are Grade A and Grade B, and some majors can be Grade C; Labor service qualification is not graded. Enterprises with comprehensive qualifications can undertake engineering survey business of various professions and levels; Enterprises with professional qualifications can undertake engineering survey business of corresponding grades and specialties; Enterprises with labor service qualifications can undertake geotechnical engineering management, engineering drilling, shaft sinking and other engineering investigation services. The qualification of construction engineering design is divided into four types: comprehensive qualification of engineering design, industry qualification, professional qualification and special qualification. The comprehensive qualification is only Grade A; Industry qualification, professional qualification and special qualification are Grade A and Grade B, individual industry qualification, professional qualification and special qualification can be Grade C, and construction engineering professional qualification can be Grade D. The survey and design unit shall undertake survey and design business within the scope permitted by its qualification grade. It is forbidden for survey and design units to go beyond the scope permitted by the qualification grade or undertake survey and design business in the name of other survey and design units. It is forbidden for survey and design units to allow other units or individuals to undertake survey and design business in their own names. In addition, the different qualifications of survey and design units also affect the corresponding charging standards.