Author brief introduction Chen Rong, formerly known as Vivian, is a famous contemporary female writer. 1936 10 was born in Hankou, Hubei. My ancestral home is Wushan County, Sichuan. Born into a family of senior Kuomintang officials. I spent my childhood and adolescence in Chengdu, Beiping, Baxian County of Chongqing and other places, and went to primary school and junior high school intermittently. 195 1 year, I worked as a salesman in the sales department of Chongqing Southwest Workers Publishing House, and soon I was transferred to the petition unit of Southwest Workers Daily. After work, I dabbled extensively in Soviet literature and literary works in the liberated areas, and taught myself Russian and high school courses. 1954 was admitted to Beijing Russian Institute. 1957 After graduating from university, I was assigned to work in china national radio. 1962 was streamlined by the government to Beijing Education Bureau. 1963 went to the countryside of Fenyang County, Shanxi Province at his own expense, and transferred back to Beijing the following year to try drama creation. 1969 Go to Tongxian, a suburb of Beijing to jump the queue. 1973 Spring, transferred to Beijing No.5 Middle School as a Russian teacher. 1975 People's Literature Publishing House published her first novel, Evergreen Tree. 1976 Go to Xiangning County, Shanxi Province to experience life again. 1978 published the novel light and darkness. 1979 published the novella Forever Spring, which attracted the attention of the literary world and joined the Chinese Writers Association. 1980 The novella "Man to Middle Age" came out, which made her famous in the literary world. This article won the first prize of the first national excellent novella. From 1980 to 1989, she wrote and published novellas Snow White, Hymns, True and False, The Secret of Prince Edward Village, and A Study of Yang and Sartre. Wrong, wrong! "Simple Man", "Offering a bouquet of cordate telosma", "Too lazy to divorce" and "What have you got? Lost? And a series of short stories, such as Faded Letters, Winter about Pigs, and Ten Years below zero. Among them, The Secret of Prince Village won the Second National Excellent Novelette Award, Too lazy to divorce won the National Excellent Novelette Award of 1987- 1988, and Negative Decade won the National Excellent Short Story Award of 1985- 1986.
Lu Wenting, a female ophthalmologist, is lying in a hospital bed. In a coma, she recalled that one morning, with the help of her good friend Jiang Yafen, she finally fell ill after three eye operations. The director of ophthalmology looked at Lu's medical record and the word "myocardial infarction" startled him. He let Fu Jiajie, Lu's lover who had just left the rest, walk into the ward. Lu recalled the sweet days when she and Fu fell in love in a lethargy. Director Sun recalled that the 24-year-old before 18 was selected as an ophthalmology resident after graduating from medical school, and Lu was highly responsible for the patients. In the dim light, I recalled that Dean Zhao asked her to undertake the task of removing the cataract in the left eye for Vice Minister Jiao. Jiao's wife, Qin Bo, complained about Lu, which caused Jiao's dissatisfaction, but Dr. Lu remained calm as a mirror. Lu persuaded the farmer Zhang Laohan to be hospitalized for corneal surgery, and the little girl had strabismus correction surgery. Lu learned that her youngest daughter was ill in the nursery, but she was still too busy to take her home after work. It's time for her son Yuanyuan to go to school, but she didn't have lunch. She had to let him go to school while eating sesame cakes. She also took her son's hard cold biscuits to the hospital to do work and entrusted her daughter to her kind neighbor, Aunt Chen. In this way, Lu Wenting, who was a resident in 18 and earned half or four people in 56 yuan, lived in a small room of 12 square meters. He goes back and forth between the hospital and his family every day, putting down the scalpel, picking up the kitchen knife, taking off his white coat and wearing a blue apron, and often delves into business late into the night to race against time. He also forgot to tie his daughter Jia Jia's long locks. She silently bears the double burden of work and family with her thin shoulders, and suffers all kinds of sudden blows and frequent torture. That night, Jiang Yafen and her husband, Dr. Liu, took pot-stewed vegetables and wine to Lujia to bid farewell to the country and held a tearful dinner. During the dinner, they said to the middle-aged intellectuals, "There are business burdens outside and housework burdens inside; The difficult predicament and inner anguish of "overload operation" in which parents have to support in class and children have to support in class. When the guests left and the children fell asleep, Lu Wenting felt sad and blamed herself for her husband's aging. Lu was lying in a hospital bed, his eyes flashing with Qin Bo's stern and cold eyes. On the morning of Vice Minister Jiao's admission, Qin Bo pestered Dr. Lu to repeatedly consider the possibilities of operating on Jiao, and asked to set up an "operation team" to discuss and formulate an "operation plan". During the conversation, Jiao recalled the thrilling scene of a young female doctor who turned away from the rebels after being beaten as a "traitor" during the Cultural Revolution 10 years ago. Later, Lu admitted that the doctor was herself. Fu Jiajie sat in the hospital bed, recalling the first night when Lu was ill, she filled him with cotton-padded clothes and went to the hospital to visit the patient. After she came back, she arranged for her husband, who specializes in metal mechanics, to move to the research institute, so that he could turn eight hours into 16 hours and make a difference. Fu Jiajie, a middle-aged scientific and technological personnel, turned into a "housewife" during the Cultural Revolution, doing all kinds of chores of men and women's thickness. There was not even a writing desk at home, so he had to lie on his bed and turn over his scientific papers in an attempt to make up for the lost 10 year. The next day, Fu moved to the institute. Throughout the morning, Lu successfully performed eye surgery on Jiao and Zhang Laohan, but she suffered from myocardial infarction. In order to send his wife to the hospital for emergency treatment, Fu called the car company and called a taxi. The other party coldly said "half an hour later" and hung up the phone. I called Lu's hospital, but no one answered in the ophthalmology office. The hospital motorcade replied, "No note can be sent without the approval of the leader." The political department of the hospital replied, "Please contact the Administration Department. "No one answered the phone. Finally, I asked a pickup truck driver on the road for help and pulled Lu into the emergency room of the hospital. Lying in the hospital bed, Lu recalled his lonely and sad childhood, as if he heard and Yuanyuan calling "Mom". Jia Jia wants to comb her pigtails, and Yuanyuan wants to buy white sneakers. Ah, Jia Jie came and shouted, "Wen Ting, you can't leave ..."; Yafen, Lao Liu, Dean Zhao and Director Sun in white coats, Jiao, Zhang Laohe and many ophthalmologists, both known and unknown, shouted in unison: "Dr. Lu! Dr. Lu "Doctor lu's heart stopped beating. The intense rescue began, and the patient's heart began to beat again, rekindling the hope of life. Both Wang Xiaomian and Zhang Laohan begged the nurse to allow them to go in and see Dr. Lu. Qin Bo came to the hospital to visit Lu Wenting. After she left the ward, she criticized Dean Zhao for not caring about such talents as Dr. Lu! Looking at Qin's distant back, Fu Jiajie asked who she was. Sun frowned and replied, "A Marxist-Leninist old lady! "Lu Wenting's condition improved slightly, but he was still lying on his back in the hospital bed, his eyes glazed over, which was chilling and heartbreaking. Fu Jiajie saw a dead man being pushed away at the door of the ward. The daughter and husband of the deceased cried in pain, like a knife stabbing into his chest. He threw himself on Lu's pillow and repeatedly called Lu "You are still alive". He used petofi's touching love poem to open Lu's heart more than 10 years ago, arousing her best memories and her desire and courage for life. Lu finally spoke. She asked her husband to "buy a pair of white sneakers" for Yuanyuan and "braid her hair" for Jiajia. Two days later, Fu Jiajie received a long farewell letter from Jiang Yafen to Lu Wenting from the Capital Airport. The letter reviewed their profound friendship and arduous life course, expressed their admiration for Lu, told the reason why they left their hometown, and said that "wherever I go, I will never forget the kindness of my hometown" and "I believe we will definitely come back". One and a half months later, Dr. Lu recovered and was discharged. Fu Jiajie carefully dressed his wife in a cotton sweater, a blue cotton monkey and a camel hair scarf. Dean Zhao, Director Sun and some comrades in internal medicine and ophthalmology followed Lu and watched her step by step along the long corridor to the door. After the rain, the sunshine was particularly bright and the cold wind roared. Fu Jiajie helped his wife with extra care and walked forward against the morning sun and the cold wind. A small black sleeping car was parked under the stone steps outside the door, which was personally called by Dean Zhao to the administrative office. Dr. Lu Wenting leaned on her husband's arm and trudged towards the door step by step. ...
The appreciation of "Man to Middle Age" is very novel, unique and extraordinary in artistic expression. One of the most important points is that the author is good at drawing lessons from and creatively using the "stream of consciousness" technique. In the article Editor and Me, the author said that she used "that kind of upside-down and false writing" in this novel in an attempt to "make a breakthrough in the structure of the novella". At the beginning of the novel, Lu Wenting, an ophthalmologist lying in a hospital bed and in a critical coma, is pushed in front of the reader and grabs the reader's heart at once. Then, the author reflects Dr. Lu's attitude and feelings towards career, work, love and family from different sides and angles through conscious activities in a coma and nursing or visiting her relatives, friends, colleagues and leaders in the ward, which reflects the most touching parts of her life experience one by one and makes readers clearly see the rich spiritual world. The author breaks the traditional writing style of China's novels and focuses on the time and space of the development of characters' activities. He wrote not only the real situation in front of the characters, but also their memories, associations, imaginations and hallucinations. He lays out the plot, unfolds the picture, shows the characters and shapes them, which makes readers feel very cordial, natural, simple, fresh and touching. The author's use of the "stream of consciousness" technique is not eaten alive, but after chewing and digesting, it really becomes his own artistic flesh and blood, so his writing style is so handy, seamless, so bold, ingenious and ingenious, which makes this novel create a profound artistic conception and open up a fascinating artistic world, allowing readers to fully glimpse the inner mysteries of various characters who are active in it. At the same time, the works also draw lessons from the rich experience of China novelists in expressing characters' thoughts, feelings and personalities through language, movements and expressions, through comparative description and through the contrast of environment and atmosphere. This makes the work ingenious and unique, refreshing, and very suitable for the aesthetic psychological habits of China readers. The novel contains the author's strong consciousness of the beauty of national poetry, which naturally blends with the "stream of consciousness" technique, so that the inner glory of the characters shines vividly. Lu Wenting's mood, variety and temperament, and her love with Fu Jiajie are really a beautiful poem. Petofi's poems and the snow scene in Beihai, which appear repeatedly in her works, set off the artistic conception of this beautiful poem very aptly. The wonderful beginning of the novel is that it expresses the flow of characters' consciousness in poetic language, and even uses quite exquisite antithesis and sonorous melody. The transformation between paragraphs in the work and the care from beginning to end are also ingenious. Because of this, the novel seems to be full of consciousness, which is the conscious activity of the author carefully refining, cutting and installing from the perspective of shaping the characters and fully showing his inner needs. It's really exquisite, just like nature. In a word, the success of the artistic expression of "Man to Middle Age" lies in the author's absorption of the essence of Chinese and foreign literary creation skills, integration into a furnace, determination to innovate, and amazing artistic effects. Apart from the amazing breakthrough in artistic expression, this novel is successful in many aspects. It is a new development and breakthrough that bravely, timely and accurately reflects the real social problems in the new period. The whole work has profound style, unique conception, rigorous layout, vivid details and clear language. In particular, the female doctor Lu Wenting and the "Marxist-Leninist old lady" Qin Bo depicted in the novel are profound and typical, adding two unique figures to the gallery of contemporary literary figures in China. In the article Thinking for Readers —— Reading the novella Man to Middle Age, Zhu Zhai said that in terms of the fullness and depth of the image, Lu Wenting is the author's "new artistic model excavated from the secret of life"; Author Qin Bo "mainly reveals a moldy soul that is losing revolutionary spirit under the veil of revolution through her fluent and meaningful wording, indirect temptation, pleasant threat and indifference under revolutionary rhetoric".