1870, France went to war with Prussia (later Germany). French defeat, Pu Jun Enemy at the Gates. The French government surrendered to the outside world and prepared to suppress the domestic people. 187 1 In March, 2000, the government forces clashed with the Paris civil armed forces "National Guard", which led to the outbreak of the workers' uprising in Paris.
The uprising workers soon occupied the whole city and drove away the bourgeois government. Soon, the people elected their own political power-the Paris Commune. However, the bourgeois government was unwilling to fail and launched an attack on the Paris Commune. From May 2/Kloc-0 to May 28, commune soldiers fought fiercely with the enemy who broke into the city, and more than 30,000 commune soldiers died heroically, which is called "May Bloody Week" in history. On the 28th, Paris fell and the Paris Commune ended in failure. The Paris Commune is the first great attempt of the proletariat to establish political power, and the fearless spirit of commune soldiers facing powerful enemies will always inspire future generations.
Although the Paris Commune failed, the Internationale was born. Shortly after the failure of the commune, Eugè ne Pottier, one of the communes, wrote the lyrics of The Internationale. Later, after the composer Degate composed music, The Internationale was widely sung all over the world.
The Internationale is a four-beat andante in B flat major. The whole song has only one melody that runs through the beginning and the end, and three commonly used lyrics. The following is an adapted version of wind music. After the tragic overture, the deep first theme entered with its head held high, showing the unyielding integrity of the revolutionaries; The melody in the middle of the music has actually become a dominant melody (that is, F major), which is always solemn and vigorous, and the melody reveals more and more light and hope; Finally, the prelude of music reappears naturally and ends in a magnificent and bright atmosphere.