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The natural environment in Keqiao District
Keqiao District is backed by Huiji Mountain and bordered by the sea in the north, so it is a stepped terrain with high in the west and low in the east. The boundaries between mountains, plains, coasts and hilly plains are obvious. The southwest is a hilly valley area, accounting for about 5 1% of the total area of Keqiao District, and the north-central area is a water network plain area, accounting for about 30% of the total area of Keqiao District, with an average elevation of 6-7 meters. Occasionally, isolated hills are distributed among them, and their height is generally below 200 meters, which is called the Shanhui Plain in history. The northeast is a coastal plain area, accounting for 1 1% of the total area of Keqiao District, with an altitude of about 5 meters, which is a silting beach with flat terrain.

There are 273 hills and 24 ridges in Keqiao District. Their names are ground views and measured elevations, including Wu Baigang, Muwojian, Du Zijian, Huashan, Dongganshan, Qinwangshan, Xiguan Mountain and Xianglufeng. The elevations are generally between 300 meters and 400 meters. Luojiajian is 747 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China.

Huiji Mountain: Formerly known as Maoshan Mountain, also known as Mushan Mountain, it is one of the famous towns in China and the southern town among the five famous towns in China. Located in the east-central part of Zhejiang Province, southwest-northeast, the main vein is in Shaoxing County, Zhuji City, Shengzhou City, Xinchang County and Dongyang City in Shaoxing area. Its mountain range is about 100 km long from east to west, and its main peak is 700 meters high.

Wu Baigang: Located in Wangtan Town, Keqiao District, it belongs to Huiji Mountain System in central Zhejiang, with an altitude of 692 meters, which is a rare volcanic landform in the south of the Yangtze River. The mountain is composed of andesite, and there are many volcanic cones distributed on the platform composed of ejected rocks, among which the main peak, the female goose mound (660 meters) and the male goose mound (637 meters), are the most typical.

Qin Wangshan: It's about 20 kilometers southeast of Shaoxing. According to "Yu Di Guang Ji", "Qin Wangshan is just south of Zhoucheng, which is the peak of many peaks. The emperor climbed it for the first time to see the East China Sea, hence the name. "Notes on Water Classics" records that "Qin Shihuang climbed Huiji Mountain, and the stone carvings were still on the side of the mountain". This mountain is Qinwang Mountain. More than 500 meters above sea level, the surrounding mountains are undulating, and many rivers and streams originate here.

Xianglufeng: Also known as Wanwei Mountain, Masonry Mountain and Yushan Mountain, also known as Tianzhu Mountain, it is connected with Huiji Mountain where Dayu's tomb is located. According to legend, there is a book on the mountain called Jin Zhu Yu Yan Shu, which was published by Yu Xia in order to "know the physical situation of mountains and rivers" and finally controlled the flood. The censer peak is 354 meters high, and the peak is tens of meters square. It looks like a censer, hence its name. It is a tourist attraction with both Buddhist temples and scenic spots.

Many rivers and streams, such as Xieshi River, Fusheng River, Zangong River, Pingshui River (Ruoshuixi), Zhiluo River, Nanchijiang River, Potang River, Lougong River, Lizhujiang River, Qiuhu River, Lixiang River, Xingtang River, Mowu River, Xialu River, etc. 10, have been called Jianhu 36 in history. Actually, there are 43. Flowing northward into the northern plain, it intersects with the East Zhejiang Canal, Jianhu Lake and Xixiaojiang River, or overflows into rivers, lakes, or marshes, pools and swings, forming a plain network of rivers and lakes dotted with 18 lakes, including Guazhu Lake, Hejiachi Lake, Baitayang Lake, Tangzhi Lake and Dabandong Lake.

Xixiaojiang: Also known as Qianqingjiang River, it was originally a tidal river between the Song and Ming Dynasties, and it became the main road in the lower reaches of puyang river for many times, leading directly to Hangzhou Bay. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426~ 1435), he was exiled to the old road and entered Fuchun River. Xixiaojiang became a self-contained system. Its upstream is Evolution Creek (called Maxi in ancient times, now Xiaoshan), which originated in Siling and entered the upper wall of Jiangqiao in Shaoxing County via Gongyan Bridge. After crossing the Yang Xun Bridge, it crosses the East Zhejiang Canal in Qianqing Town, turns to the northeast, passes through South Qian Qing, Xindian, Guan Shu, Huashe, Jiahui and Bian Xia Bridge Lake, joins the Zhiluo River in rivers and lakes, passes through Sanjiangzha, enters the main stream of the new Sanjiangzha, and flows into the sea of Caoejiang. The total length of rivers in the territory is 58 kilometers.

East Zhejiang Canal: It was called Caoqu in ancient times, also known as Xixing Canal, and was dug in He Xun in the Jin Dynasty. Xiaoshan Xixing in the west and Cao E in Shangyu in the east. It crosses Cao 'e River, joins Yaojiang River and Yongjiang River via Lianghu and Bart, with a total length of about 78.5 kilometers, parallel to Hangzhou-Shaoyong Highway and Xiao Yong Railway. The territory starts from Qianqing Town in the west, passes through Ke Qiao, enters the west gate of the city, goes out of Simen, the capital, goes east to Gaobu and Yan Tao, and enters Shangyu through Jingkou, with a total length of 4 1 km. It is the main waterway from Xiaoshan and Shangyu to Yuyao.

There are 20 rivers criss-crossing the territory:

Xie Shi originated in Houqingshan, Xieshi Village, Fusheng Town, and entered the Canal via Shangyu, with a mainstream length of 6.3 kilometers.

Fusheng River originates from Qinglong Mountain in Gaobu Town and flows into the canal through Fu Sheng Town. Its main stream is 9.4 kilometers long.

Zanggong River originates in Wu Fengling, Fusheng Town, and flows into the canal via Shangjiang River, with a total length of 5.5 kilometers.

Pingshui River, also known as Ruoshui River, originated in Maoyuanling, Pingshui Town, passed through Shangzao, and merged into Huancheng River at Jishanmen, with a total length of 23.55 kilometers.

Nanchijiang originates from Feiziling, Pingshui, and joins the Huancheng River at the south gate. The mainstream is 6.7 kilometers long.

The Potang River, which originated in Feiziling, Pingshui, joins the Huancheng River at 20 mu. The total length of mainstream is 4. 1 km.

Lougong River, also known as Lanting River, originates from Daqing Mountain in Lanting Town and joins Jianhu River at a side door. The total length of the mainstream is 2 1.55 km.

Julie River originates from Mount Tai in Tangdi and joins Jianhu River in the middle. The mainstream is 20.4 kilometers long.

Xiangli River, originating from Lengshuiwan Port in Zhoushan, joins Jianhu River on the west side of Tongshan. The mainstream is 4.7 kilometers long.

Xingtang River rises at the foot of Jiuling in Hutang, flows out of Shousheng Wharf and joins Jianhu River. Total length of mainstream 18.65 km.

Qiuhu River, which originates from tofu tip in Fuquan Town, is on the east side of Tongshan. The mainstream is 6.6 kilometers long.

Mowu River, which originated from the word "Mowu" in Hutang, joins Jianhu River at the West Bridge across the lake. The mainstream is 6.75 kilometers long.

The Xialv River, which originated at the tip of Hutang Liangmao, meets Xixiaojiang in front of Jiangqiao.

Xi Xiaojiang, also known as Qian Qingjiang. Originated in Evolutionary Creek in Xiaoshan, it passes through Jiangqiao, Yang Xun Bridge and Qian Qing, crosses the East Zhejiang Canal, joins Zhiluo River in rivers and lakes, and joins Caoejiang River in the main channel of Xinsanjiangzha. The territory is 58 kilometers long.

Straight into the river, from Zoige West to the northern plain, it is the north-south main canal of Shanhui Plain, which joins Xixiaojiang River and enters the main channel of the new Sanjiang Gate. Total length 14.2 km.

Cao 'e River, which originated in Jigongling, Dongyang City, passes through Xinchang County, Shengzhou City and Shangyu District, and enters the Sanjiangkou and Qiantang River in Henghu Village, Sunduan Town, Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City. The total length of the mainstream is 193 km, and the length of the domestic mainstream is 26.3 km.

Puyang River has changed and changed its course many times. 1950 entered from Xiaoshan Shangban, named Qianqingjiang (Xixiaojiang), which is the boundary river between Xiaoshan and Shaoxing, with a total length of 8.4 kilometers.

Xiaoshunjiang, the largest tributary in the middle reaches of Cao 'e River, originated in Chitenggang, Zhuxi, Shengxian County, entered Wujiantou, landed in Shangyu District and injected into Cao 'e River. The total length of the mainstream is 72 kilometers, and the territory is 17.6 kilometers.