Where is the real grave? In the third year of Jian 'an in the late Yang and Han Dynasties (AD 198), Sun Ce wanted to take Jingzhou, ordered Zhou Yu to be the satrap of Jiangxia, and sent troops to capture Anhui County. Qiao Xuan's two daughters and Xiao Qiao had to avoid chaos and live in seclusion. Sisters are very beautiful, and they are peerless beauties. Da Qiao married Sun Ce and Xiao Qiao married Zhou Yu. In "Red Cliff", Du Mu said: "The east wind does not follow, and the bronze sparrow terrace locks Er Qiao in spring." In those days, if the east wind hadn't helped Zhou Yu, Gao Tai, a copper finch, was locked in the spring scenery, and Er Qiao, a member of Jiangdong, became Tsao Gong's concubine. Romance of the Three Kingdoms shows Xiao Qiao's national beauty and his position in the eyes of Zhou Yu and Cao Cao through the Tongquetai incident. Xiao Qiao and Zhou Yu loved each other deeply, lived together, went to the Western Expedition with the army and participated in the famous Battle of Red Cliffs in history. Two years after the war, according to Zhou Yu's History of the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Yu's ambition lies in Beijing. Soon, "I went back to Jiangling, packed my bags, went to Baqiu, and died of illness at the age of 36." Well, Xiao Qiao and Zhou Yu have been husband and wife for twelve years. During the Three Kingdoms period, there were two Baqiu, one in Jiangxi and the other in Hunan. The Baqiu where Zhou Yu died should be Baling. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yuling took the southern county as the satrap, with Hanchang (Changsha), Liuyang, Jiangling and Baling as the cities, all near Yueyang. Zhou Yu died of illness in Baqiu and should be in Baling. Xiao Qiao took care of Zhou Yu until his death, until Zhou Yu's coffin was "returned to Wu". Xiao Qiao lives in Baling, and he likes this city, which is his ideal destination in his later years. According to Guangxu's "Baling County Records", "Tongzhi" contains: "The tomb of Wu Erqiao in the Three Kingdoms was ruled by officials. Wu Sunce attacked Anhui and got Gong Qiao and his two daughters. They accepted Da Qiao, while Xiao Qiao returned to Zhou Yu and was later buried here. In the second year of Jiaqing (1797), the magistrate Shen Tingying rebuilt it. There is no record after that. It is said that in the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), inspector Lu Baozong rebuilt and replanted two Ligustrum lucidum on the mound. 1993, Xiao Qiao's tomb was built on the south side of the tomb, surrounded by walls. Look at the walls of the cemetery. Su Song Dongpo's handwriting is engraved on the front: "Recalling Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao was handsome and heroic when he first got married. "The tomb is a circular mound of earth, surrounded by a swimming path and protected by a stone fence. The buildings in the park are brick and wood structures covered with blue glass, which has the style of Jiangnan garden. So far, Xiao Qiao's tomb is in the back garden of Yueyang No.1 Middle School. It is said that this was the capital of Zhou Yu in those days. Until 19 14, there was another tomb on Xiao Qiao's tomb. At present, there is still a stone tablet engraved with the official script "Xiao Qiao's Tomb", which is kept in Yueyang Cultural Relics Management Office. The couplets of Xiao Qiao's tomb have been handed down to this day in history. First, the bronze sparrow is sad, and the hero's work has not followed the Three Kingdoms; Hate is infinite, Xiaoxiang Leng Yue Er Qiao soul. Second, where is auntie? If you want to be Pei Huan, you should talk about Dongting jathyapple. The old man hides his desires from a distance, and he will never forget the east wind in Chibi. Third, the sisters are broken, and the geese are broken on the shores of Caoqing Lake; It's cold around the moon, and there are rhododendrons outside the wisteria wall. (Written by Wu Shukai) Fourth, the war has been raging for a long time. Su Zifu is in the breeze in Chibi, and there is a beauty grave. Du Fu is crying in Huangling. (Written by Liu Shiqing) In some related local chronicles, it is recorded in detail that Xiao Qiao's cemetery is in Yueyang. According to the Records of Yuezhou in Ming Dynasty, Xiao Qiao was buried in Yuezhou, Guangfeng today, which is based on Historical Records. "Baling County Records also records that" Xiao Qiao was buried and died in Baqiu, Zhouyu Town ". It is also recorded in the History of Ming Dynasty that Xiao Qiao's tomb is in the "north of (Yueyang) government". These records prove that Xiao Qiao's cemetery in Yueyang is true, indicating that Xiao Qiao was buried in Baling after his death in 223 AD, which is convincing. However, one kilometer west of Lujiang County, Anhui Province, there is also a tomb of Xiao Qiao, formerly known as Mrs. Qiao's tomb, commonly known as Yu Po Dun, which is far opposite to Zhou Yu's tomb one kilometer east of the city. The tomb seal has no table, flat grave, Han brick structure, altar stone offerings, and the tomb facade is east-west During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, it was destroyed by soldiers, leaving only a mound. Some people say that after Zhou Yu died of illness, Xiao Qiao helped Yun to return to the east, buried her husband in Lujiang's hometown, and finally guarded the tomb, raised orphans, two sons and one daughter, cried in the morning, was lonely at night, and the years were long, and the beauty withered, and a generation of beautiful women died in Lujiang. Xiao Qiao's cemetery was well preserved until it was destroyed by fire in the turmoil in the late Ming Dynasty. At that time, Wang Younian wrote a poem that recorded the horror of being stolen: "The tomb was stolen and burned, and now you are lurking in the old Wu. Two sad graves stand by the city, one is Zhou Lang and the other is Xiao Qiao. "During the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Sun Hongzhe, the magistrate of Lujiang County, not only restored the mausoleum, but also wrote a poem" Xiao Qiao Fu "to mourn. By the time of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang administrative inspector in western Anhui also maintained Xiao Qiao's tomb. According to these circumstances, Xiao Qiao's tomb in Lujiang seems to be true. In 200 1 year, Lujiang County People's Government announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit at the county level. There is also a tomb of Xiao Qiao in Nanling County in the upper reaches of Qingyi River in southern Anhui, next to Zhongshan Park. According to Nanling County Records, this tomb was built in 44 years of Qianlong (AD 1779). The reason was that Gao Yi, a magistrate of a county at that time, dreamed of Xiao Qiao and told her that her tomb was on the edge of the sesame oil temple, so he ordered Jiang Yan, a Dian Shi, to rebuild Xiao Qiao's tomb in the west garden of the sesame oil temple. Zhou Yu used to be the leader of Spring Valley (Nanling), and Xiao Qiao was buried in Nanling after his death. This has a so-called basis and is recognized by the world. There is a huge monument in front of Xiao Qiao's tomb in Nanling, and on both sides are engraved "The Tomb of Zhou Gongde, Governor of Soochow, and Mrs. Qiao". The first couplet was written by Xu Wenquan, a scholar in Susong, Anhui Province: How many places have you lost in the Millennium? Zhaojun's Tomb, Yang's Tomb, Zhenniang's Tomb, and Su's, and this river is even more famous, leaving a name all over the world. The second part was written by Tao, a Confucian scholar in Wuhu: In the Three Kingdoms, when the husband and wife were buried in different places, who would you give the paper money and wine glasses to? The dew of bamboo shoots, the rain of bananas, the wind of Korea, and the moon of phoenix trees only borrow the wild scenery in front of his temple and often make a clear confession for the landlord. The stone tablet has been broken into several sections and is now moved to Nanling County Cultural Center for preservation. Xiao Qiao, who was very beautiful in the Three Kingdoms period, left three tombs for thousands of years after his death, each of which was firmly believed to be a real tomb, leaving a great mystery to future generations. Of the three, which is the real tomb of Xiao Qiao? Interested people may wish to find out! Some articles included in Sina Culture Blog are aimed at bloggers: someone applied for a blog with my name and avatar and made offensive remarks. 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