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Lime song, bamboo stone, summer quatrains. Ancient poetry. Introduction by the poet. Center. Notes.
Poetry of Lime Money

It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.

Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world.

The poet introduced Yu Qian (1398.5.13-1457.2.16), whose name was Yi, whose official was at least Bao, who was known as Shao Bao in the world, Han nationality, a famous minister in the Ming Dynasty and a national hero. In the 19th year of Yongle, he was a scholar. At the beginning of Xuande, he gave advice and sent him to Jiangxi, moved to the right Ministry of War as assistant minister, and served as governor of Henan and Shanxi. Fourteen years of orthodoxy, known as the left assistant minister of the Ministry of War. With the change of civil engineering, Yingzong was captured, Xi Wang Zhu and Chyi Yu were appointed as the supervisor, and the Ministry of War was appointed as the minister. Yu Qian urged him to move south, decided to defend the capital, and invited Wang to be Emperor Jingtai of the Ming Dynasty. Walla soldiers stormed the capital. They supervised the war and repelled it. On merit and less protection, the governor oversaw military affairs, and was finally forced to send envoys to make peace first, so that the emperor's father could return. In the first year of Tianshun, Qian was unjustly killed for "rebellion". Hongzhi died but not died, and Wanli changed to loyalty and died. Be disciplined. Yu Qian, Yue Fei and Zhang Huangyan are also known as the "Three Masters of the West Lake".

The center expresses the author's open mind and lofty personality.

Lime is mined from the deep mountains after numerous tempering. It is also common to burn with a blazing flame. Even if it is shattered, I am not afraid to leave only your noble moral integrity in the world.

"Bamboo Stone" Xie (xiè)

Adhere to the castle peak and not relax,

The roots were originally in the broken rocks.

Hard work and perseverance,

East, west, north and south winds.

Introduction of poets

This poem in the middle embodies the tenacity and persistence of bamboo.

The main idea of the poem is that bamboo does not relax in grasping the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it can withstand both the southeast wind in hot summer and the northwest wind in cold winter, and it is still tenacious.

Summer quatrains [Song] Li Qingzhao

Living as an outstanding person,

Death is also a ghost.

I still miss Xiang Yu,

Refuse to cross the river east.

The poet introduces Li Qingzhao (1084- 1 155), a native of Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong Province, whose name is Yi 'an Jushi. Song, the representative figure of graceful and restrained ci school. He lived a comfortable life in his early years, and together with her husband, Zhao Mingcheng, collected and sorted out calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In his lyrics, he wrote about his leisure life in the early stage, lamented his life experience in the later stage, and felt sentimental, which also revealed his nostalgia for the Central Plains. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words. There are Yi 'an Jushi Collection and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. There is a collation of Li Qingzhao's collected works today.

The central poet lashed out at the shameless behavior of the rulers in the Southern Song Dynasty, and used the ancient to satirize the present, which made people respect.

The main idea of the poem is to be born a hero and die a ghost. Why do people still miss Xiang Yu? Just because he didn't drag out an ignoble existence back to Jiangdong.