Cattle farms should be built in places with high terrain and good drainage. The height of the cowshed from the ground is not less than 3 meters, with good ventilation and heat dissipation. The width of single row cowshed should be 3.6-3.8m, and the length depends on the number of cattle. In addition, the roof should also use materials with good heat insulation effect. Relatively speaking, cows are afraid of heat. The use of thermal insulation materials can effectively reduce the adverse effects of high temperature in summer. Single-row closed cowshed is suitable for small beef cattle farms. There are two rows of cow beds in the double-row closed cowshed, most of which are raised head to head. The center is the strait. House width12m, height 2.7-2.9m, roof. Double-row closed cowshed is suitable for each cowshed 100 large beef cattle farm.

If possible, you can build a sunshade net, which can block the sun in summer and reduce the heat emission in winter. The width of the sun visor is10-12m, with a corridor in the middle and Cowpens on both sides. The corridor should be slightly wider for workers to operate, and the length should be determined according to the actual situation. Considering that it may be necessary to expand the scale in the future, when building a house, try to reserve a certain space.

Plastic shed cowshed belongs to semi-open cowshed, which was introduced in the cold area of northern China in recent years. Compared with ordinary semi-open granary, the insulation effect is better. The cowshed in the plastic shed has three full walls, one and a half walls facing the sun, and the ceiling is 1/2-2/3. In warm season, the sunny surface is open, and in cold season, the sunny surface is supported by bamboo strips, steel bars and other materials, covered with single or double layers of plastic, and a gap is left between the two films to close the barn. With the help of solar energy and cow heat, the temperature of the barn is raised to prevent heat loss.

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