One of Shaanxi originated from the Duke of Zhou and the Duke of Zhao who "divided and ruled" in the Zhou Dynasty. Today, the area around Zhangbian Plateau in Shaanxi County is called Shaanxi Plateau in ancient times. At that time, Shaanxi was the Jingwei Plain to the west of Shaanxi Plateau. After the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, Shaanxi was appointed as our envoy, and Shaanxi was only transformed into the name of the administrative region. Shaanxi Road was set in the Song Dynasty. Shaanxi Province was founded in the Yuan Dynasty. Clear Shaanxi province.
Take the word "Shaanxi" in the full name as the abbreviation.
It is also called "Qin" because it was the land of Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period.
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The origin of Shaanxi place names
Shaanxi: This term first appeared in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to Guoyu, in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Zhou Dynasty was bounded by "Shanyuan" (now a single county in Henan Province). East of Shaanxi, known as "Shandong", is under the jurisdiction of Zhao Gong; Shaanxi is called "Shaanxi" in the west of Shaanxi, which is under the jurisdiction of the Duke of Zhou.
Qin: the abbreviation of Shaanxi Province, named after Shaanxi was the land of Qin State during the Warring States Period.
Sanqin: After the demise of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu divided the land of Thailand into three generals. Zhang Han was named King Yong, ruling over Xianyang West and Gansu East, and all the hills were abandoned (now Xingping City); Make Sima Xin the king of the game, rule the east of Xianyang and be the capital of Yang (now Lintong North); Dongming was named Zhai Wang, who ruled Shang Jun (now northern Shaanxi) and became a slave (now northeast Yan 'an). So Shaanxi is also called "Sanqin".
Guanzhong: It was named after being in the pass. Hu Sansheng commented on Zi Zhi Tong Jian, saying, "There are Dragon Pass in the west, Hangu Pass in the east, Wuguan Pass in the south, Linjin Pass in the north and three passes in the southwest." Xi 'an: It was called Fengyuan Road in Yuan Dynasty. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1369), the court changed Fengyuan Road to Xi 'an Residence. This is the first time in history that the name "Xi 'an" appeared.
Lintong: It is named because there is water in the east and water in the west of the county.
Huayin: It is named because it is in the north of Huashan Mountain and the north of the mountain is cloudy.
Hancheng: The Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period were the hometown of Korea. It is named after Hanyuan, the kingdom of Han and Hou in Zhou Dynasty and the ancient Hancheng in the west of the city.
Xianyang: According to Yuanhe County Records; Shan Zhinan is called Yang, and the north of the water is also called Yang, while Xianyang is located in the south of Jiuyi Mountain and the north of Weihe River, so it is named Xianyang.
Jingyang: It is located in the north, and the water is sunny in the north, so it is called Jingyang.
Xingping: It was called Goushan in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the second year from Tang Suzong to Germany (AD 757), Xingping Army was stationed here, named after the county.
Liquan: Gukouyi, Qin Wei, Gukou County, Han nationality. According to "Taiping Universe"; Thirty miles east of the county, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty proclaimed the Emperor, a palace was built, and a spring water gushed out beside the palace, which tasted like a pot of water, so it was called pot water. In the Sui Dynasty, it was also named Gong Ming County. After liberation, it was renamed Liquan because of its uncommon words.
Ganxian: According to "Da Yong Ji", Ganzhou is named because it is located in the northwest corner of Chang 'an and the northwest is dry. That is the origin of this dry county. Binxian: In ancient times, it was the land of dogs, and it was called "Gongliu Domestic Dog". Call it the name of the mountain. In the Tang Dynasty, the word "Gui" was changed to "Zhu" because the words "Gui" and "You" were easily confused. After liberation, the State Council changed Thailand to Binxian and became Binxian.
Fufeng: Yangmei County, located in the Han Dynasty, belongs to Youfufeng. "Fufeng" is the official name, which means assisting the capital and promoting weathering. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 634), it was renamed Fufeng County, named after the official name of the Han Dynasty.
Fengxiang: Qin Dou was in the pre-Qin period. The ancestors of Zhou people originally lived in Binxian, and later moved to Qishan and Fengxiang. Legend has it that many phoenixes fly to the top of Qishan to live, which is regarded as a symbol of Zhou's prosperity. In the second year of Tang Zhide (AD 757), it was renamed Fengxiang County.
Qishan: The Han Dynasty belonged to Yong and two counties. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 596), it was renamed Qishan County. "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" contains: "Qi was sealed by King Tai of Zhou, and the word may be ambiguous, so it was named after it."
Baoji: Chencang Mountain is located in Qinkun County, and Chencang County was established. "Old Tang Book" said: "In the second year of Zhide (AD 757), Chencang was changed to Baoji, so it was named after the famous Baoji in Chencang Mountain."
Chang 'an: It was originally the hometown name of Qin Dynasty. In 202 BC, Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, established the capital here, and named Chang 'an County Jingzhao Yinzhi. The present Chang 'an County is actually the southern suburb of ancient Chang 'an.
Huxian County: It was located in Lixian County in the Western Han Dynasty. "Historical Records Xia Benji" Note: "Yan Jun governs the summer." After liberation, Yu was simplified as a household, called Huxian County.
Zhou Zhi: The Annals of Chang 'an contains: "Folk songs are clumsy, while water songs are clumsy, hence the name. "After 1949, read zhouzhi county.
Lantian: The county was founded in the sixth year of Qin Xiangong (AD 379). "St. Ji Qin" said: "The county produces beautiful jade, hence the name." Feng Dan: China is named after Danjiang and Guan Feng.
Sanyuan: According to the annals of Chang 'an, "Fengyuan in the south, Menghou Garden in the west and Bailuyuan in the north are the Sanyuan."
Yaoxian county: formerly known as Yaozhou. "Shaanxi Tongzhi" contains: there is a sharp mountain in fifteen miles east of the state, and there is Guanghua in Fengshan in 2000, hence the name of the state. "19 13 years (in the second year of the Republic of China), the abandoned state was changed to a county and became Yao county.
Huangling: It is named after the Huangdi Mausoleum in Xuanyuan Mountain in the north of the city.
Yan 'an: During the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was located in Woye County. In the third year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 607), there were two counties: Fushi County and Yan 'an County. 1932 In September, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants cancelled Fushi County and changed it to Yan 'an County.
Yichuan: Originally named Sichuan, it was named after Yichuan River. In the first year of Xingguo in Song Taiping (AD 976), it was renamed Yichuan to avoid Taizong Zhao Guangyi.
Rice fat: named after the existence of rice fat water in China, "fertile soil is suitable for millet, and rice juice is like fat."
Yulin: Yulin Castle was built in Yulin Village in the early Ming Dynasty, hence its name. On the other hand, the city is close to Yulin River, with Yulin Mountain in the north, and many elms are planted, hence its name. Hengshan; It is named after Hengshan Mountain Range, which runs across the county and was built here in the Song Dynasty.
Jia county: Formerly known as jia county. The Records of Scenic Spots in Guanzhong contains: "The state is near the Luhe River" and "There are many reeds on the shore (the ancient reed was called reed when it was born, reed before it sprouted, and reed when it grew up), hence the name. 1964 was changed to jia county because of its uncommon words.
Shenmu: According to the Guanzhong Scenic Area Map, there are three pine trees in Yangjiacheng, 15 miles west of the county, which are connected by branches, hence the name Shenmu. In the sixth year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1269), it was called Shenmu County. Fugu: It is named after a valley in the county seat.
Liuba: Baizi Mountain in China is said to be the place where Sean crossed the valley in the Western Han Dynasty (hunger strike for food, rest for illness, and cultivate one's morality). Sean is named Liu Hou, so the flat dam here is called Liuba. In the 40th year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1775), a dam hall was set up. 19 13 changed to liuba county.
Hanzhong: During the Warring States Period, the State of Chu was located in the middle reaches of the Hanshui River, and the county was named Hanzhong. According to the "Hanzhong County Records", "the county is south of the Yang of Hanshui River and the Mountain of Hanshan Mountain, hence the name."
Mianxian county: formerly known as Mianxian county. Hanshui is named because it is mianshui here. 1964 was changed to Mian County because the word Mian is not commonly used and difficult to identify.
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