Beethoven spent his childhood under his father's strict education, which made him stubborn, sensitive and excited. At the age of 22, he began to live in Vienna. The third symphony was composed between 1803 and 1804, which marked the maturity of his creation. In the following 20 years, a large number of his music works pushed classical music to the peak through strong artistic appeal and grand charm, and predicted the arrival of romantic music in the19th century. 1827 On March 26th, Beethoven died in Vienna at the age of 57.
Beethoven wrote a wide range of themes in his life, including 9 symphonies,/kloc-0 operas, 32 piano sonatas, 5 piano concertos, many orchestral overtures, violin and cello sonatas. Because of its great contribution to classical music, the development and innovation of sonata form and symphony suite structure, it is called "the saint of music" and "the king of symphony" by later generations.
Extended data:
Beethoven's life creation has a wide range of genres and a large number.
In the field of instrumental music, it includes 9 symphonies, 1/orchestral and drama scores, 5 piano concertos,1violin concertos, 16 string quartets and other forms of duets, 32 piano sonatas, violins, cello sonatas and variations. In the field of vocal music, it involves opera, oratorio, mass, oratorio, chorus fantasia and a large number of artistic songs. Representative works in the field of vocal music include the opera Federio, Mass in D major, Vocal divertimento for a distant lover, etc.
Beethoven's life has experienced drastic changes in European society before and after the French Revolution, and his works are the product of the combination of times and personality. He greatly expanded the ideological content of symphonic music, making it a genre that directly reflects social changes, and the scope of piano performance has also been greatly enhanced.
The expansion of content leads to the innovation of expression techniques: he breaks through the traditional formal structure, inspirational theme application and dynamic music development, which makes music have extraordinary momentum and strength; The sound change system based on functional system becomes the characteristic of his harmony style; Flexible dissonance and large-scale rhythm contrast and strength contrast play an important role in depicting contradictions and conflicts and dramatic development. In addition, the use of counterpoint, the combination of band acoustics and the writing of piano music have distinct characteristics.
Beethoven wrote nine symphonies, two mass, and countless overtures, concertos, sonatas and string quartets, which deeply influenced the style of later composers.
For example, the last movement of the symphony Hero, Destiny and Pastoral, and the ninth symphony Ode to Joy; Overture Egmont; The fifth piano concerto "The Emperor"; Sonata of sadness, sonata of moonlight, etc. It is a household name. He left precious wealth for mankind and had a great influence on the development of world music, so he was honored as "Le Sheng" by the world.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Beethoven