The first construction practice covers the basic elements of construction management of construction projects. This includes construction contract management, engineering quantity calculation, project schedule control, site construction organization and coordination, etc. Candidates need to know the signing process and key points of various construction contracts, be able to accurately calculate the engineering quantity, and master the basic construction schedule management and construction organization design methods. Construction practice also involves the knowledge of engineering quality control.
This includes quality management system, engineering quality acceptance standard, quality supervision and inspection, etc. Candidates need to understand the basic principles of quality control of construction projects, learn and master the quality requirements and inspection methods of various building materials, be familiar with the quality acceptance standards in the construction process, and be able to carry out reasonable quality management. First, the construction practice also pays attention to the content of project safety supervision. This includes engineering construction safety management, construction site safety and health, construction machinery and equipment safety and so on.
Candidates need to understand the key points of construction safety management, learn and master all kinds of safety production laws and regulations and construction safety technical specifications, and be able to organize the construction site reasonably and carry out safety supervision effectively. In the learning process of the first construction practice, candidates also need to understand the construction technology, construction enterprise management, project cost management and other related contents.
In terms of construction technology and construction technology, candidates need to master the key points of construction technology and common construction methods of different engineering types, and be able to arrange the construction progress reasonably and solve common problems in the construction process. In the management of construction enterprises, candidates need to understand the organizational structure and management mode of construction enterprises and master the methods of construction organization design and personnel management. In the aspect of project cost management, candidates need to understand the basic principles and methods of construction project cost estimation, control and settlement, and be able to carry out reasonable project cost management.
Importance of architectural practice
Ensure the safety and quality of construction. The first construction practice includes project construction organization design, construction drawing design, progress plan, project quality inspection, etc. Through practical operation and application, it can help managers organize the construction process effectively and ensure the construction safety and engineering quality. The actual operation can reduce the safety accidents and quality problems in the construction process.
Improve the construction efficiency and control the cost. The first construction practice includes construction organization and construction process control. Reasonable construction organization and means can improve construction efficiency, make rational use of resources and time, and reduce unnecessary waste. At the same time, the actual operation can also effectively control the cost in the construction process and ensure the economic benefits of the project.