Zhaotong tour guide words
Tourist:
Hello, welcome to Zhaotong. I am your tour guide Xiaorou.
Zhaotong City is located in the northeast of Yunnan Province, at the junction of Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou provinces, with an area of 23,000 square kilometers. In August of 200 1 year, the land was withdrawn to set up a city, which governed 1 district, 10 county and 172 township (office). At the end of 2004, the total population was 5.24 million, including 520,000 people from 23 ethnic minorities such as Yi, Miao and Hui.
It has a long history and outstanding people. Zhaotong ancient name? Judy. 、? Umun？ , starting from Qin Kai? Five feet? Zhu Han? Nanyi road? Later, it became an important channel for Central Plains culture to be introduced into Yunnan, one of the three cradles of early Yunnan culture and one of the most important places in China. South Silk Road? In a hurry. Since modern times, a large number of outstanding talents have been born and cultivated here. 1935, the Long March of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants passed through Zhaotong, and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a historic meeting in Weixin. Tashi meeting? , wrote a glorious page in the revolutionary history of China.
As early as 654.38 million years ago, since the Qin Dynasty, human beings have thrived on this land. Five feet? , Han Xiu? Nanyi road? After that, Zhaotong became an important channel for the introduction of Central Plains culture into Yunnan, and its economy and culture were relatively developed. It is one of the three birthplaces of Yunnan's early culture, which is famous all over the country. South Silk Road on Land? It is the crossroads of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces and the intersection of economy and culture. Historically, it has played an important role in strengthening the ties between the Central Plains and Yunnan, and in the development and prosperity of southwest China.
Zhaotong has a long history of development. The ancients created a splendid Zhu Di culture, left many places of interest, and combined with the special topography, formed unique scenic tourism resources. Cultural landscapes include: the Silk Road in the south of China? Five feet? ; In the Tang Dynasty, Yuan Zi entrusted Yunnan to confer the title of Nanzhao King. Mo Yan? ; Located on a cliff by a rushing river? Hanging coffins? ; Large Neolithic cultural relics unearthed; With the charm of Suzhou gardens, pavilions and water set each other off? Guan Qingguan? ; Long Yun, the former residence of patriotic generals, Luo Binghui General Memorial Hall.
There are many waterfalls in the natural landscape pouring down from the hanging rock cliffs; Are there any limestone caves comparable to Yanzi Cave and Arugu Cave? Qinglong cave? ; Is there a spectacular waterfall with a vertical drop of 65 meters and a width of more than 20 meters like Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou? Show water words? Great waterfall; Is it a collection of waterfalls, beautiful and spectacular hanging rocks and water curtain promenade? Huanglian River? Natural attractions and so on.
Special location, located at the crossroads. Zhaotong is famous? The throat is west, the key is south? It is located at the intersection of economic and social development in Kunming, Chengdu, Guiyang, Chongqing and other central cities, and is located in the national planning? Panxi Liupanshui Economic Development Zone? The hinterland is the north gate of Yunnan, and it is the intersection of economy and culture of Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou provinces. With the completion and opening to traffic of neijiang-kunming railway, a three-dimensional traffic network consisting of roads, railways, aviation and water transport has been formed.
The terrain is complex and the climate is diverse. Zhaotong, located at the junction of Yunling Plateau and Sichuan Basin, is a typical mountainous tectonic terrain with high mountains and deep valleys and large height difference, with the highest elevation of 4040 meters (Yaoshan in Qiaojia County) and the lowest elevation of 267 meters (Gunkanba in Shuifu County). The climate is subtropical and warm-temperate three-dimensional plateau monsoon climate, with annual average temperature 12.6℃, annual average sunshine 1900 hours and annual average rainfall of 760 mm.
Zhong Ling is beautiful and rich in products. Here, the green hills are fertile, the black soil is rich in gold, and there are resources? Golden triangle? Good reputation and great development potential. There are many kinds of mineral resources with high grade. There are 33 known mineral resources and 22 proven reserves. Coal and sulfur reserves rank first in the province, including coal reserves16.582 billion tons, proven reserves10.227 billion tons, and lignite reserves in Zhaotong basin are 865.438+098 billion tons, making it the second largest lignite field in southern China. The proven reserves of lead-zinc mine are 6,543,800+669,200 tons. Pyrite is one of the five major mining areas in China. Nonferrous metals are one of the three bases in Yunnan. Yunnan is rich in hydropower resources, with hydropower reserves of 20.8 million kilowatts, and the exploitable installed capacity is 1, 6 1.2 million kilowatts. Zhaotong in the lower reaches of Jinsha River has three giant power stations planned by the state, namely Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba and Baihetan. There are many kinds of biological resources, and it is the largest high-quality apple base in southern China. Zhaotong apple, gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, konjac, pepper, kudingcha and other specialty products are famous both inside and outside the province.