Zhang Zhu of Nanton was planting grain in the field. When he saw plum pits, he wanted to hug them. When he saw empty mulberry, there was soil in it. Because of planting, he irrigated with extra pulp. Later generations saw that mulberries often gave birth to plums, so they turned to tell each other. Those who were sick and had sore eyes stopped in the shade and said, "Li Jun made my eyes better and thanked me with a dolphin." Eye pain and minor problems will also heal themselves. Dogs bark, the blind can see, and the distance is known. They ride a thousand times and have endless wine and meat. A year later, Zhang Zhu came out and came back. When he saw it, he was shocked: What kind of god is this? It's my ear. "Because of it.

Translation:

When Zhang Zhu of Nanton was planting crops in the field, he saw a plum pit and wanted to take it back. He also saw that there was soil in the mulberry tree and its roots were withered, so he planted it and watered it with the rest of the water. Later, when someone saw plums suddenly growing on the mulberry tree and thought they were gods, they told each other that there was a patient with eye pain enjoying the cool under the tree, saying that the plum tree cured my illness and I would sacrifice them with piglets. Eye pain, a minor illness, will heal itself. Everyone agrees blindly, saying that the blind can see the light again and feel far and near. There are often thousands of people getting on and off the bus, and the plum trees are delicious. After a year, Zhang Zhu came from afar and said in surprise, what god is this? I planted this. So he ran and cut down the tree.

2. Translation of Classical Chinese: (Sang Lishu) (Learning is better than not learning well) (Huang Wan is right) (Cao Sang Lishu)

When Zhang Zhu of Nanton was planting crops in the field, he saw a plum pit and wanted to take it back. Then he looked back and found that there was soil in the mulberry tree and its roots were withered, so he planted it and watered it with the rest of the water. Later, when someone saw plums suddenly growing on the mulberry tree and thought they were gods, they told each other that there was a patient with eye pain enjoying the cool under the tree, saying that the plum tree cured my illness and I would sacrifice them with piglets. Eye pain, a minor illness, will heal itself. Everyone agrees blindly, saying that the blind can see the light again and feel far and near. There are often thousands of people getting on and off the bus, and the plum trees are delicious. After a year, Zhang Zhu came back from afar and said in surprise, what god is this? I planted this. So he ran and cut down the tree.

It is better to learn than to lose yourself.

Learning is for progress. But I have seen some people become conceited after reading dozens of books, offend their elders and look down on their peers. Everyone hates him like an enemy and hates him like a bad bird. If you study like this, you might as well not study, which will harm yourself.

Huang Wan matched the couplets perfectly.

Huang Wan was very clever when he was a child, and his grandfather Huang Qiong was the prefect of Wei County. There was a solar eclipse in the first month of the first year of Jianhe. There was no solar eclipse in this city, so Huang Qiong told the emperor what he heard. Empress Dowager Cixi ordered him to ask about the solar eclipse. Huang Qiong wanted to answer the queen mother's question, but didn't know how to explain it. Huang Wan, then seven years old, said, "Why don't you say that the rest of the eclipse is like the moon that just came out?" Huang Qiong was surprised and answered the Empress Dowager Cixi as he said, thinking that this was extremely different.

Cao Zhihui

When Cao Zhi was in his teens, he could recite hundreds of thousands of words of poems and songs such as The Book of Songs and The Analects of Confucius, and he was good at writing articles. Once Cao read his article and said to Cao Zhi, "Did you ask someone to write it?" Cao Zhi knelt down and replied, "My speech is my own opinion. If I write it, it will become an article. You can test me face to face. Why invite others? " At that time, the bronze sparrow terrace in Yecheng had just been built. Cao Cao called all his sons to the stage and asked them to write an article on the topic of Tongquetai. Cao Zhi's brushwork was finished immediately, and the article was very literary. Cao Cao was very surprised at his talent. Cao Zhi's nature is easy-going and not awe-inspiring, and his horses and chariots and his own clothes do not pursue luxuries. Every time he went to see Cao Cao, Cao Cao deliberately made things difficult for him, but Cao Zhi could answer it, so he was very popular with Cao Cao.

Frugality and saving the elderly

There was an old man in the Han Dynasty who had no descendants. His family is rich, but frugal and stingy. He gets up early and goes to bed late, busy with industry. He never gets tired of making money, but he is not satisfied. Or someone begged him, but he couldn't take out ten dollars from the room. He came out of the room and reduced his money as he walked. When I got outside, there was only half left, so I closed my eyes and forbeared not to give it to the beggar and kept telling him that I had given you all my belongings. Don't tell others that I have money, others will beg from me. Soon the old man died, and his house and land were confiscated by the government, as well as money and goods.

Yan Hui is eager to learn

Yan Hui was only 29 years old, his hair was all white, and he died young. Confucius said bitterly, "Since Yan Hui came into being, students have become closer." Lu Aigong asked Confucius, "Who is the best among your disciples?" Confucius replied, "There is a student named Yan Hui who likes studying best. He never loses his temper with others and never makes mistakes again. Unfortunately, my life is short, I died, and now it's gone. I have never heard of anyone who likes reading since. "

Zhao Jianzi Motohi was released.

Handan people presented their pheasants to Zhao Jianzi on the first day of the first month. Jane was very happy and gave them many things. When the public asked Jane why she did this, Jane said, "It is a kindness to release prey on the first day of the first month." The public knows that you want to release your prey, so they fight for them, which kills them a lot. If you want them to be free, you might as well forbid people to hunt. After hunting, release them, kindness can't make up for the mistakes made. "Jane said," well. "

Gu Rong uses moxibustion.

When Gu Rong was in Luoyang, he was invited to a dinner party and found that the person who provided food wanted to eat barbecue, so he gave him one. Everyone at the same table laughed at Gu Rong and said, "He is a servant. How can he be full? " Gu Rong said: "I don't know the taste of barbecue. How can someone bring barbecue all day?" Later, when the war broke out, Gu Rong crossed the river to the south. Whenever there is a crisis, there will always be someone around to protect themselves. Gu Rong asked him why, so that man got the barbecue.

Wang You drum

The capital of the Zhou Dynasty was Tan and Gao, close to the Xirong people (so Zhou Wang made an agreement with the princes): build a bunker on the road and put a war drum on it, so that it can be heard from far and near (when the drum rings). When Rong Ruo came, he beat the drums to tell the story, and the princes and soldiers came to save the emperor. The street corner was invaded, the king played drums, and the princes and soldiers came. Seeing this scene, I am very happy and very happy. Wang You wanted to make Bao Si laugh, so he drummed a few times. The Zhuangke soldiers and horses came a few times, but there was no room for him. Later, Rong Kou really arrived, and you Wang drummed, but (but) the vassal's military forces didn't arrive, and you Wang died at the foot of Mount Li and was laughed at by everyone.

Tired ~ ~ ~

3. The full-text translation of the Book of Sang Lisheng is supported by Zhang Zhu of Southampton. He was planting grain in the field, and when he saw the plum pit, he wanted to hug it, and then he looked at the empty mulberry, which contained soil. Because of planting, he irrigated with extra pulp.

Later generations saw that mulberries often gave birth to plums, so they turned to tell each other. Those who were sick and had sore eyes stopped in the shade and said, "Li Jun made my eyes better and thanked me with a dolphin." Eye pain and minor problems will also heal themselves.

Dogs bark, the blind can see, and the distance is known. They ride a thousand times and have endless wine and meat. A year later, Zhang Zhu came out and came back. When he saw it, he was shocked: What kind of god is this? It's my ear.

"Because of it. When Zhang Zhu of Nanton was planting crops in the field, he saw a plum pit and wanted to take it back. He also saw that there was soil in the mulberry tree and its roots were withered, so he planted it and watered it with the rest of the water.

Later, when someone saw plums suddenly growing on the mulberry tree and thought they were gods, they told each other that there was a patient with eye pain enjoying the cool under the tree, saying that the plum tree cured my illness and I would sacrifice them with piglets. Eye pain, a minor illness, will heal itself. Everyone agrees blindly, saying that the blind can see the light again and feel far and near. There are often thousands of people getting on and off the bus, and the plum trees are delicious. After a year, Zhang Zhu came from afar and said with surprise, what god is this? I planted this.

So he ran and cut down the tree. 《。

4.20 15 The new version of classical Chinese reading for junior high school has a Chu native who lives in poverty. When reading Huai Nan Zi, he saw that the book said, "When mantis spies on cicadas, it can hide itself with leaves."

So he stood on his back under the tree and picked leaves. When he saw the mantis climb the leaf to look for cicada, he took off the leaf.

This leaf fell under the tree, and there were many fallen leaves under the tree, so it was impossible to tell which one was the invisible leaf of mantis. The Chu people picked several baskets of leaves under the tree and took them home. They covered themselves with leaves one by one and asked their wives, "Can you see me?" At first, my wife always replied, "I can see." After a whole day, (wife) was so tired that she had to coax him into saying, "I can't see."

Truman was secretly happy. They entered the market with leaves and took other people's property in front of others. So officials tied him up and sent him to the county government.

After the magistrate knew, the Chu people told the magistrate the whole story, and the magistrate laughed and let him go.

5. Li's pigeon junior high school classical Chinese reading the original text

Pigeons, on May 5th, cut their tongues, took mercury and sulfur, and refined them into spiritual sand. Miscellaneous rice husk, fed three times a day, can change your mind, which can be said to be too parrot-learned.

Li has a pigeon. It can speak for people. It is so parrot and smart. It has been raised for several years, but the sun flies between the curtains of the porch and doesn't go far. Stay in a cage at night to avoid raccoons. If you see a child's maid picking flowers with something privately, you must sue its owner.

The shining armor is in Wu. Seeing it, I am willing to pay ten gold. The dove realized his intention and told his master, "I have lived here for a long time and can't bear to leave." The public will want to sell me elsewhere, and I won't eat. " The master said, "If my friend wants to see you, he will bring you to his ear." When you get to Jia's house, then give up. Pigeons don't eat, and she purrs. Jia people pity his ambition, fearing that the dove will die and the gold will not be returned. So he donated two-tenths of the gold and returned the pigeons to Li. Pigeons are food.

Chen Zi said, "Pigeons are stupid birds. If you don't go into battle lightly, you will look good. The poet is compared to a gentleman, and Qu still hates his cleverness. Why? "

translate

Chen Zilong has a turtledove and will cut off its tongue on May 5th. Roasted with mercury and sulfur, it is made into Lingsha rice bran, which can be eaten three times a day, change the heart, speak human words and be smarter than parrots. Li has a turtledove, which has been kept for many years. It can speak human speech, even more than a parrot. This turtledove flies in front of and behind the house during the day and never flies far. At night, it lives in a cage to avoid being hurt by cats and mice. If you see a servant taking things or picking flowers privately, you will definitely tell its owner. Wu merchants in the state of Jin saw this turtledove and were willing to exchange it for twelve taels of silver. Knowing his intention, Turtledove told its owner, "I have been here for a long time, and I can't bear to leave." If you must sell me somewhere else, I will go on a hunger strike without eating. The host lied to him and said, "My friend wants to see you. When he sees you, he will take you home." "When we arrived at the merchant's house, the master dropped the turtledove and left. Turtle dove then stopped eating and wailed to go home. Businessmen sympathize with its ambition, but they are afraid that it will die without any compensation. So he asked for two of the twelve silver coins, returned the pigeon to Li, and the turtledove ate it.

6.20 15 The new version of classical Chinese reading in junior high school has a poor family. When reading Huai Nan Zi, he saw that the book said, "When mantis spies on cicadas, it can hide itself with leaves."

So he stood on his back under the tree and picked leaves. When he saw the mantis climb the leaf to look for cicada, he took off the leaf.

This leaf fell under the tree, and there were many fallen leaves under the tree, so it was impossible to tell which one was the invisible leaf of mantis. The Chu people picked several baskets of leaves under the tree and took them home. They covered themselves with leaves one by one and asked their wives, "Can you see me?" At first, my wife always replied, "I can see." After a whole day, (wife) was so tired that she had to coax him into saying, "I can't see."

Truman was secretly happy. They entered the market with leaves and took other people's property in front of others. So officials tied him up and sent him to the county government.

After the magistrate knew, the Chu people told the magistrate the whole story, and the magistrate laughed and let him go.

7. High scores reward junior high school classical Chinese reading answers. The answer to the classical Chinese reader in junior high school is more than 70. Bird was born in Ruicheng, Hebei.

My grandfather's name is Cheng, and he is the chief of Pingyang. My father's name is Yan Jun, and he worked as an official in a county. He used to be the owner of the merit book.

And because Zhichun was recommended by the villagers. Modesty, filial piety to parents.

Once, Bird saw an abandoned puppy on a forest path, so he took it home to raise it. His uncle scolded him, "What's the use of doing this?" I just want to throw away the puppy again.

Bird retorted his uncle, saying, "There is nothing alive that should not be taken seriously. If it is realistic, it is natural and there is no way to stop it.

But being abandoned now will lead to its death, which is not unstoppable. If you see it dying and don't adopt it, you won't have any pity.

So I'm going to adopt it Bird's uncle was moved by his words, so he allowed Zhang Yuan to keep a puppy.

Not long after, the puppy's mother put a dead rabbit in front of Bird and left (as if to thank Bird for adopting her son). The story of Bird feeding abandoned puppies is called Bird feeding abandoned dogs for short.

7 1. Ren Mo was a learned man in the Eastern Han Dynasty. When he 14 years old, he visited many teachers. As long as he hears that a famous teacher is following him, he is not afraid of the long journey and always comes to the door with a book box on his back for advice.

He often said, if people don't study hard, why can they achieve something in the future? He is poor and homeless, and sometimes he has no place to live. He just built a straw shed under the tree, cut the thorns into pens, and used tree juice as ink.

Read in the moonlight at night, and order hay and miscellaneous wood when there is no moon. On weekdays, as long as I have experience in reading, I write my experience on my clothes.

People who study with him admire his efforts. In order to study his writing, they often exchange clean clothes with him in turn. He does not read the works of ancient sages.

When he died, he warned his descendants: "If a person studies hard all his life, he will still be alive even if he dies;" If you don't study, even if you are alive, you can only be considered a walking corpse. "80. I went back to the scholar twice, and I was afraid of fasting. I once picked up more than 200 taels of silver by night, but I was afraid to tell my family for fear that they would persuade him to keep the money.

The next morning, he took the money to the place where he found it. He saw a man looking for it and asked him. The number of answers and the sealed marks are consistent with what he found. The man wants to take some money out of it as a reward. I said, "I found the money, and no one knows it, so it's all my things (I don't want to write it)." How can you covet the money? " The man thanked him and left.

He once taught in an official family. The official had something to go to Beijing. He left a box containing hundreds of taels of gold. (official) said, "I'll come back later to get it." Many years have passed and I haven't heard from you. Later, I heard that the official's nephew went to the south on business, but he didn't take the box.

I can ask the official's nephew to take the box back to the official. I did, a scholar, just a poor scholar. If he finds the money and returns it, he can encourage himself not to be greedy in a short time. The money stayed in his mind for several years, but he was not tempted at all. It can be seen that his tyranny is far greater than that of ordinary people who have crossed Mount Tai from Tiger Kong Qiu, and there are women crying at the grave.

The master listened and asked Luz to ask, saying, "My son's crying is like a person worrying." And said, "But.

My uncle died in a tiger, my husband died, and my son died. "The master asked," Why not go? " Said, "there is no tyranny. "

Confucius said, "If a son knows this, he will be more tyrannical than a tiger." Confucius passed by Mount Tai, and a woman was crying at the grave, looking very sad.

Confucius stood up, leaned against the crossbar and asked Luz to ask the woman. Confucius said, "You cry so sadly, as if there were something very sad."

The woman said, "My father-in-law was eaten by a tiger, so was my husband, and now my son is eaten by a tiger." Confucius asked, "Then why not leave here?" The woman replied, "There is no harsh tyranny."

Confucius said: "students remember that harsh tyranny is more fierce and terrible than tigers." Mencius inherited this idea. 47. The pigeon of Master Yi Ming, Master Yi Ming of Qingshan Temple in Yan Guan County, Zhejiang Province, lived in seclusion in the countryside. One morning when I went out, I saw a little pigeon fall to the ground, so I took it back and fed it myself.

We can fly in two months. Flying in the forest during the day, staying on the screen of the mage's house at night and several cases.

After October, Yue Hui, a disciple of Master Yi Ming, presided over Qingshan Temple to welcome the master back. In the evening, when the pigeons went back, there was no one in the room. I didn't see the mage. She flew around the room and kept singing sadly.

The butlers sympathized with it and said, "I'll take you to see the mage." The next day, he put the pigeon in the cage and set out to see the mage.

From then on, I stopped flying out and kept company with the mage every day. (The mage) touched (it) without moving, but when others approached it, they flew away in panic. Oh! Who says animals are heartless? A butcher came home at night, and the meat in his burden had been sold out, leaving only bones.

I met two wolves on the road and followed them for a long time. The butcher was afraid and threw the bone to the wolf.

A wolf got a bone and stopped. Another wolf is still following him.

The butcher threw the bone to the wolf again, and the wolf who got the bone behind stopped, but the wolf who got the bone in front came again. The bones have been thrown away.

But the two wolves chased the butcher together as before. The butcher was embarrassed and anxious, and I was afraid that he would be attacked by wolves.

The butcher saw a threshing floor in the field. The owner of the threshing floor piled firewood in the threshing floor and built a hill. The butcher then ran over, leaned over the pile of firewood, put down the burden and picked up the butcher's knife.

The two wolves dared not go forward and stared at the butcher. After a while, one wolf went straight away, and the other wolf squatted in front of the butcher like a dog.

After a long time, the wolf's eyes seem to be closed, and it looks very leisurely. The butcher jumped up suddenly, cut off the wolf's head with a knife, and killed the wolf with a few knives.

The butcher just wanted to leave, but he turned and saw the back of the firewood pile. Another wolf is digging a hole in the firewood pile, intending to drill a hole to attack the butcher's back. The body has been ...

8. That is the only way for junior middle school classical Chinese reader 46.

It's going to exceed the standard.

Give it to me? 46。

Sun Shuai became Yin of Chu State, and officials and people of a country came to congratulate him. An old man, wearing linen mourning clothes and a white mourning hat, finally came to offer his condolences.

Sun Shuai adjusted his coat and hat and came out to meet him. He said to the old man, "The King of Chu doesn't understand that I have no talent. Let me be a high official like Ling Yin. People came to congratulate me. Only you come to mourn. Do you have anything to teach me? " The old man said, "Have something to say. When you become a big official and are proud of others, people will leave him; If you are in a high position and monopolize power, the monarch will hate him; If the salary is rich but not satisfied, disaster may be added to him. "

Sun Shuai bowed to the old man twice and said, "I sincerely accept your advice and want to hear the rest of your opinions." The old man said: "the higher the status, the more modest the attitude;" The bigger the official position, the more cautious; The salary is already very generous, so you shouldn't ask for extra property.

If you strictly abide by these three rules, you can manage Chu well. "47。

A famous doctor Bian Que visited Qin Wuwang, and King Wu told Bian Que about his illness. Bian Que promised to treat him.

However, people around King Wu said, "King, your illness is just in front of your ears and under your eyes. If you treat it, you may not be able to cut off your roots, but it will make you deaf and blind. " King Wu told these words to Bian Que.

Bian Que was very angry when he heard this. He immediately threw away the stone needle and said to Qin Wuwang, "King, what you discussed with those who know medical ethics has been destroyed by those who don't. If you manage Qin politics like this, then the king will soon perish! " 48。 This story tells the story of the famous soldier of Qin who led the army to attack Wei. After learning about this, a counselor named Su Li went to see the Emperor of Zhou and reminded him: "If Wei is occupied by Qin Jun, your situation will be very dangerous."

It turned out that the monarch of the Zhou Dynasty at this time was nominally the son of heaven, but actually had no jurisdiction over the vassal States. If it is destroyed by Qin, the power of Qin will be stronger and the threat to Zhou will be greater.

Zhou asked what to do. It is suggested that Zhou send someone to persuade Bai Qi to stop attacking and tell him a story. This paper introduces a story that should be told to Bai Qi: There was a famous archer named Yang in Chu State.

This man was brave when he was young, and he also learned a good archery. At that time, there was a soldier named Tiger Pan, who was also good at archery.

One day, two people were playing archery on the field, and many people gathered around to watch. The target is set fifty paces away, where there is a board with red hearts.

Pan Hu pulled a strong bow, and three arrows hit the heart in a row, winning the cheers of onlookers. I also proudly arched Yang, asking him to give directions.

Yang looked around and said, "Shoot the red heart fifty paces away. The target is too close and too big. Let's shoot the willow leaves outside 100 step! " After that, he pointed to a willow tree a hundred paces away and asked people to choose a leaf on the tree and paint it red as a target. Then he drew his bow and shot it with a bang. As a result, the arrow chain passed right through the center of this willow leaf.

Everyone present was stunned. Knowing that he was not so clever, he didn't believe that Yang's arrow could penetrate the willow leaves, so he went under the willow tree. Choose three willow leaves and number them in color. Please ask Yang to shoot them again in the numbered order. Yang walked a few steps ago, saw the number clearly, then retreated a hundred paces away, drew his bow, and shot three numbered willow leaves with three arrows, whoosh, whoosh, whoosh.

Gal, cheers, Tiger Pan also take orally. Amid cheers, a man next to Yang said coldly, "Hey, you have to be able to pierce Yang with a hundred paces before you can teach him to shoot arrows!" " Hearing this man's tone, Yang turned angrily and asked, "How are you going to teach me archery?" The man said quietly, "I'm not here to teach you how to bow and shoot arrows, but to remind you how to keep the reputation of archers."

Have you ever thought that once your physical strength is exhausted, as long as one arrow misses, your reputation will be affected. A real shooter should pay attention to maintaining his reputation! "Yang listened to, feel very reasonable, thank you.

According to Su Li's introduction, the people sent by the Zhou Emperor told the story to Tian Lei. After listening to this, he thought that he had to maintain his reputation of winning every battle and could not go to war easily, so he stopped attacking Wei on the pretext of illness.

49。 Someone presented the king of Chu with an elixir of life, and the messenger took the medicine and entered the palace.

A maid-in-waiting saw it and asked, "Is this edible?" Answer: "It is edible." The guard then grabbed it and ate it.

The king of Chu was very angry. He wanted to kill the guard. The guard asked someone to explain to the king of Chu: "I asked the messenger, and he told me it was edible." I just took the medicine. I am not guilty of this, but the messenger is guilty. "

Moreover, the guest offered an elixir of life. If I take it, the king will kill me, which is not a funeral medicine. The king killed an innocent courtier, which proved that someone was cheating the king. "

King Chu let him go. 50。

When Gong Jing was in power, it snowed for three days without cleaning up. Gong Jing, wearing a white fox fur coat, sat on the steps at one side of the lobby.

Yan Zi went into the palace and stood for a while. Gong Jing said, "It's strange that it snowed for three days, but it's not so cold." Yan Zi said, "Is it really not cold?" Gong Jing smiled.

Yan Zi said, "Yan Ying, I heard that wise kings in ancient times knew that others were hungry when they were full, and they knew that others were frozen when they were warm, and they were at ease, but they knew that others had worked hard. Unfortunately, now you don't know! " Gong Jing said, "Good! Someone taught me.

"So he took out his clothes and food and distributed them to people who were hungry and cold. 5 1。

A man in the State of Song got a piece of jade and gave it to Zi Han. Zi Han refused to accept it.

The person who sent the jade said, "(I) showed it to the craftsman who carved the jade." The jade craftsman thought it was Baoyu before he dared to give it to you. " Zi Han said: "I regard greed as a treasure, and you regard jade as a treasure;" If you give me the jade, then we will both lose precious things, so we'd better stick to our precious things.

" 52。 Jin Xiangong took advantage of Yuzhou to attack the State of Guo.

Gong Jian said, "Guo Naizhi's periphery.