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What are the major battles in the frontal battlefield of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China?
Large-scale Battle of Frontal Battlefield in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China (Detailed Edition)

Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War: 193 1 year1October-1month.

Major General: Ma Zhanshan.

Anti-Japanese War between Songhu and Shanghai: 1932 65438+ 10-March

Main generals: Cai Tingkai, Jiang Guangnai.

Great Wall Anti-Japanese War:193365438+1October-May

Main generals: Song and Xu (Guan and Du)

Anti-Japanese War in Jehol:1Feb. 933

Main general: Zhang Xueliang

Suiyuan Anti-Japanese War:1936165438+10-65438+February

Main generals: Yan Xishan and Fu (Bailing Temple)

[A large-scale battle on the frontal battlefield after the outbreak of the All-round Anti-Japanese War]

Battle of Pingjin: June 65438+July 0937

Main generals: Song and Ji Xingwen (Lugou Bridge)

The war was triggered by the July 7th Incident, and the Sino-Japanese negotiations finally broke down. After several weeks of fighting, the Japanese army independently merged into the L Brigade and the Garrison Brigade, and occupied the western highland of Changxindian and the area near Dahuichang on the evening of 30th and 3 1 day respectively, and fell. Since then, the arduous eight-year war of resistance has begun.

Battle of Songhu:1937 August13-165438+1October1.

Main generals: Chiang Kai-shek, Zhang Zhizhong, Chen Cheng, Xie Jinyuan (the fourth treasury)

The Battle of Songhu on August 13 was the largest battle between China and Japan since the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. During the three-month campaign, both sides invested hundreds of thousands of troops. Due to improper strategy and backward weapons and equipment, the China army was forced to retreat hastily after paying a huge loss of more than 330,000 people, which directly led to the failure of the Nanjing campaign. The Japanese army suffered more than 50,000 casualties in this war.

Nanjing Defence War:1937 65438+February1-65438+February 13.

Main generals: Tang Shengzhi, Liu Xiang and Gu.

After the Battle of Songhu, the Japanese army quickly attacked Nanjing, the capital of the National Government. At this time, because the Kuomintang army was dying and retreated to the Jedi, it was forced to break through on February 12 and retreat in a hurry. After the Japanese army entered Nanjing, it began the Nanjing Massacre, which lasted for several months and brutally killed more than 300,000 soldiers and civilians in China.

Battle of Taiyuan: 1937 September 13- 165438+ October.

Main generals: Yan Xishan, Lin Biao (Pingxingguan) and Wei (Xinkou)

1September, 937 13, after the Japanese occupied Datong, they attacked Taiyuan, and China's army was forced to break through Taiyuan because of its chaotic command and improper arrangement. In this battle, the defenders of China fought bravely and sacrificed a lot, destroying more than 20,000 enemy troops. However, since then, the regular war of the Kuomintang troops in the battlefield in North China has basically ended.

Xuzhou Battle:1938 65438+1October-May 2 1.

Main Generals: Li Zongren, Sun Lianzhong, Chi Fengcheng (Taierzhuang)

The Japanese army broke through the Jin-Pu railway and expanded the occupied area, but failed to destroy the main force of China's army. The defensive operations and active mobilization of the Kuomintang troops won 4-5 months for the later Wuhan Defence War. Among them, the victory of Taierzhuang wiped out the Japanese army 1000 people, which greatly encouraged the people of the whole country to fight against Japan.