Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank"), formerly known as Chongqing Rural Credit Cooperative, was established in 195 1 year and has a history of more than 60 years. In 2003, Chongqing became one of the first pilot provinces and cities of rural credit cooperatives reform in China. In 2008, the rural commercial bank with unified legal person in the city was established.

State-owned enterprises, that is, enterprises over which the government can exercise effective direct or indirect control (ownership first) and enterprises with commercial or non-commercial purposes can be defined as state-owned enterprises, including state-controlled joint-stock enterprises.