The printing museum consists of four long corridors around the printing workshop. When you step into the exhibition area, the first thing you see is the introduction of relief printing and gravure printing. Of course, the most striking machine is the window machine: printing machine, engraving machine, CD player, manual business card printing machine, etc. These old machines show people the development of modern printing.
After the introduction of the tour guide, I know that modern printing can be divided into four printing methods: relief printing, lithography, gravure printing and stencil printing. At the same time, four kinds of printed materials, such as stamps, commodity packaging, paper money and circuit boards, are displayed in the modern printing exhibition area.
Further on, I saw a big turntable. The tour guide said, "This turntable was invented by Wang Zhenfa, an agronomist in the Yuan Dynasty. There are more than 30,000 wooden movable types, and a wooden movable type wheel typesetting disk was designed.
Then go forward, and you will see the full-length statue of Bi Sheng, the originator of movable type printing. The exhibition area shows the history and achievements of ancient printing in China with detailed graphic panels and vivid physical exhibits. Rows of copper, wood and imitation clay movable type; The Chinese New Year pictures lying quietly in the glass showcase tell the brilliant achievements of ancient printing in China.
I learned a lot from this visit, and I will know more next time.
"To commemorate Bi Sheng is actually to commemorate our ancient civilization and the great contribution made by Chinese civilization to the progress and spread of world culture." Jin Tang, member of the Democratic Progressive Party Central Committee and vice chairman of Hubei Province, said. To this end, she carefully prepared a proposal calling for the establishment of "China Bi Sheng Movable Type Printing Museum" as soon as possible.
"The establishment of this museum is the need to properly keep the printed cultural relics, deeply study the printing culture, build a special museum of the printing museum, and inherit and carry forward China's traditional printing culture." Member Jin Tang introduced the construction of China's printing museum: "In recent years, some cities and units in China have established printing museums, such as the' China Printing Museum' of Beijing Institute of Printing and the' Shanghai Printing Museum' of School of Publishing and Printing of Shanghai University of Technology; In 20xx, Yangzhou established Yangzhou China Woodblock Printing Museum. However, the first two are small in scale, and the latter is block printing. It is necessary to establish a large-scale and high-quality' China Bi Sheng Movable Type Printing Museum'. "
Where is the best location for this museum? Commissioner Jin Tang blurted out: "Yingshan in Hubei Province is still near the Hubei Provincial Museum." As the hometown of Bi Sheng, Bi Sheng's tomb, tombstones, Bi Sheng's grandson Bi Wenzhong's tomb and various cultural relics have been found in yingshan county. Among the 64 19 cultural relics in Yingshan Museum, 328 are related to Bi Sheng. Hubei Provincial Museum is rich in cultural relics. If built near it, it can be used as a branch of the provincial museum, which is also an ideal choice.
Regarding the establishment and operation of "China Bi Sheng Movable Type Printing Museum", Commissioner Jin Tang put forward several suggestions: as an important cultural facility in Central China, the main project should be funded by the central government, and the local finance should also allocate corresponding special funds to subsidize and support the construction of auxiliary projects; Secondly, the museum will be built into a landmark cultural project of "promoting a strong press and publication province in central China", and as one of the important measures to promote the implementation of the cooperation agreement between the Ministry and the province, it will be approved by the National Development and Reform Commission and supervised by the General Administration of Press and Publication. Hubei Provincial Department of Culture, Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, Hubei Provincial Press and Publication Bureau and other relevant departments cooperate to implement various specific tasks.
"When this museum is completed, it will have a panoramic view of the long and splendid development of printing in China, making Bi Sheng and movable type printing an unforgettable memorial." Jin Tang said.
Thousands of books is not as good as Wan Li Road. On June165438+1October 19, all teachers of printing equipment engineering department came to Yangzhou, a world-recognized historical and cultural city in China, and visited China woodblock printing museum, deeply feeling the charm of culture, history and art.
Yangzhou China Woodblock Printing Museum is the only woodblock printing museum in China, which is divided into two parts: China Pavilion and Yangzhou Pavilion. Almost all woodcut prints in China were collected, and cultural relics 175 pieces were exhibited. Among them, "Yangzhou Pavilion" displays more than 200,000 pieces of ancient Ming and Qing woodcuts collected by Yangzhou Guangling Bookstore in the form of "warehouse". The exhibition focuses on the woodblock printing technology and woodblock printing in past dynasties, reflecting the historical evolution of woodblock printing in China and its far-reaching influence in the world printing history.
Teachers visited the exquisite carvings and exquisite artistic expressions in the exhibition halls of jade carving, Qi Diao, stone carving, brick carving, bamboo carving, porcelain carving, nuclear carving and wood carving, witnessed the crystallization of the wisdom and art of ancient Chinese working people, and felt the superb aesthetics of Yangzhou ancients and the profoundness of Chinese culture from the exhibits in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the works of modern famous artists. One after another, they expressed their unyielding travel, which increased their knowledge and broadened their horizons.
Visit the print museum model essay.