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A brief introduction to Cixi, an information historical figure.
1, Cixi is the little pro-xian queen, Ye Lashi, the concubine of Emperor Xianfeng, and the biological mother of Emperor Tongzhi. An important political figure and actual ruler in the late Qing Dynasty.

2./kloc-entered the palace in 0/852, and was named as a noble of Lan (the Qing draft recorded the change of nobles). The following year, he was named the imperial concubine; Born in 1856, the eldest son of the emperor, Aisingiorro Zai Chun (Tongzhi Emperor), was Jin Fenggui, and the following year was Jin Fenggui; 186 1 After the death of Emperor Xianfeng, she was honored as Empress Dowager Xiaozhen with the emblem of Cixi, and was called the Queen Mother of Notre Dame; Later, the Empress Dowager Ci 'an (that is, filial piety) and Prince Gong Yi launched a Xin You coup to punish eight ministers and seize power, forming a pattern of "two palaces hanging over the curtain and the prince discussing politics". The Qing government temporarily entered a quiet period, which was called Tongzhi Zhongxing in history. 1873, the queen mother of the two palaces went back to the yamen.

3. 1875, Emperor Tongzhi died, and his nephew Aisingiorro was elected. Following the Xianfeng period and Guangxu period, the two palaces listened to politics again; 188 1 The Empress Dowager Ci 'an died. 1884, Cixi launched an "imperial decree of Shen Jia" to remove Prince Gong and began to take charge of power alone. 1889 returned to Guangxu and retired to the Summer Palace; 1898, after the secret murder garden of the Emperor of the Reform Movement of 1898, Cixi launched a coup in 1898, imprisoned Emperor Guangxu, and the six gentlemen of the Reform Movement beheaded and lectured again; 1900 after the change of Gengzi, the New Deal was implemented in the late Qing Dynasty, and the law on military and commercial officials was reformed.

4. 1908, Emperor Guangxu died. Cixi chose three-year-old Puyi as the new emperor and was honored as the Empress Dowager. 1October 22nd (Gregorian calendar165438+1October 15), she died in Yiluan Hall and was buried in Dingdong Mausoleum in Putuo Valley.