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Summary of major events in Jingju Temple
Su Dan, a famous Taoist feather girl, went to Dasu Mountain to practice alchemy, and was called the purple fairy. It is said that one day he suddenly turned a crane into a fairy in Suzhou.

Ge Hong (284-364), a famous Taoist theorist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, once lived in Xianju Mountain and Xingshan Mountain. He recorded in "Biography of Immortals" that "Su Dan, Chen Ren, Emperor Wendi of the Western Han Dynasty rose from the top of the agarwood stone to the top of the crane to become immortal on May 15th. Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577)

At the beginning of the fifth year of natural forest protection (554), Huisi, the second ancestor of Tiantai, went through difficulties and obstacles to reach Dasu Mountain and settled here. On March 25th, I carved a stone on the cliff of Dasu Mountain. Shortly after the Guang Qi Temple was built, the rooftop ancestral home was opened. Hui Si led his disciples to plant tea and lotus in Dasu Mountain.

Seven years of natural forest protection (556): Hui Si talks about "Maha Yan Yi" in Dasu Mountain.

Nine years of natural forest protection (558): Whist sang for all parties in Dasu Mountain and made a pledge. In that year 1 1 month 1 1 day, Huisi made a copy of Maha Prajna Paramita Sutra with gold, and made a glass treasure letter to fill it.

In the first year of Gan Ming in Northern Qi Dynasty (560), despite the fierce fighting, Ji Yun went to Whistler, Dasu Mountain, and opened the Pu Xian Dojo in Whistler, in order to express his happiness. Kuang Hui, the appointed lawyer of versicolor, also went to Huisi to study.

From Gan Ming to Tiantong in the Northern Qi Dynasty: Zhi Yi was taught by Si, often by his teacher, and Zhi Yi was taught by Si, so there were three views of teaching: gradual, uncertain and round. Formed the ideas of "one heart, three views" and "three truths and harmony". Hui Si is the eldest son of the gate of Dasu Mountain, Zhi Ao is "the first speaker", and the monk takes "painstaking meditation, the first".

In the fourth year of Tiantong in the Northern Qi Dynasty (568), more than forty people, including the military forces and the eldest son of Whist, went to Nanyue to preach. Zhiai studied with Huisi for nearly 8 years and made great achievements in her study. He led 30 disciples, including Faxi, to Jinling to preach Dharma in advance (567).

In the early years of Taijian (569), after Huisi and his disciples went to Nanyue, the monks who stayed in Dasushan continued to open Huisi Dojo. Because of this, there was a poem of "the first choice of Buddha field" in Qing Dynasty. In the second year of Shenlong (706), Master Lv Zong came to his hometown from Chang 'an Palace, and built Jingju Temple and Jujing Tower (Ziyun Tower) on the top of Dasu Mountain, leading his disciples in this cypress, ginkgo, flower and Cao Ling. Jian Zhen was a teacher, and then he went to the Jianghuai area, focusing on Jingju Temple and preaching. Since then, Jingju Temple has become a legal temple. Xuan Lang was trained in the discipline of foot discipline in Daoxing, and was promoted to the eighth ancestor of Tiantai after completing his studies.

In the 12th year of Tianbao (753), the Southern Zen monk exiled Yiyang County (Guangshan, where he ruled) and stayed in Jingju Temple for many times.

During the calendar year (1960s and 1970s), "Cha Sheng" Lu Yu (a native of Tianmen, Hubei) visited various real estate tea areas in Jianghuai, stayed in Dasu Mountain and Jingju Temple, studied the Jiaming in Huainan, and reached the conclusion that "Huainan tea is above Guangzhou".

According to some data, in the 13th year of Tianbao (754), Lu Yu visited tea, ranking first in Huainan Bamboo Tea Mountain. The first year of Guangming (880): Jingju Temple was destroyed by fire, and all the Buddha statues and cultural relics were lost. The first year of Ganxing (1022): Jingju Temple was rebuilt, and Zhenzong inscribed "Give to Brahma Temple".

In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), in the second half of the first month, Su Shi went to Huangzhou, passing through Guangshan, visited the Jingju Temple in Dasushan, wrote the Preface to the Poem of Youjingju Temple, and wrote a poem "Two Plums (Over the Mountains)", which was sung for the poetry circle through the ages. Later, there were sentences such as "Going to Guanshan Road today, plum blossoms withered in the drizzle" and "Going to Huainan Village, plum blossoms withered in previous years", which became well-known poems.

From four to six years in Yuanfeng: Su Shi was appointed as Huangzhou, and he often lived in the temple. "The first thing is to bless the spiritual realm of the township, so he often screams and retreats from Zen." After choosing a temple, Yang Shan was razed to the ground and a reading hall was built. The first Su Zhe, friends Huang Tingjian, Fo Yin, Dao Qian and Chen Jichang visited the Soviet Union one after another.

At the beginning of the 14th year of Jiading (122 1), Song and Jin surrendered, the nomads invaded Guangshan, stationed in seven towns, and Song retreated to Jingju Temple. Jingju Temple was killed in the mutiny and destroyed by fire again. Early years of orthodoxy (1436): Jingju Temple was rebuilt, and Fu Qi and Benshan were decorated with doors and walls, which were not inferior to those of predecessors.

Nine years of Jiajing (1530): Monks Rong Hui and Xianghui rebuilt the Jingju Temple, and their achievements were incomparable.

In the 26th year of Jiajing (1547), Jingju Temple "newly built Founder Hall, Galand Second Hall and Abbot Zen Hall".

Five Years of Wanli (1577): On August 26th, 16, celebrities and literati of Chu gathered together to visit Jingju Temple and chant poems about this ancient temple. Five years later, he carved a stone to show his ambition.

Twelve years of Wanli (1584): In late February, Liao Fengjie, governor of Wudu, Gansu, returned to his hometown Jingju Temple. A famous official left a mark, and a local saint made a special sound. Jingju Temple was changed to ten fire lords (ten fire lords: east, west, south, north, southeast, southwest, northeast, northwest, up and down; Fire owners, catering management).

Forty-two years of Wanli (1628): Kun and the local people in Dasushan Township rebuilt the reading hall. Zhizhai Jingju Temple was destroyed at the end of Chongzhen. In the seventeenth year of Shunzhi (1660), Shihuimen rebuilt the Jingju Temple, the "five halls before and after Ding Jian", with more than 20 meditation rooms. Since then, Jingju Temple has been the authentic practice place of Cao Dong.

In the first year of Kangxi (1662), Brahma Temple in Dasushan was rebuilt.

Forty years of Qianlong (1775): Shi Guangci built five houses (one in each row) at the right site of the Buddhist temple and gradually recovered from the old jungle.

Jiaqing Room (1808): Ziyun Tower at the top of Dasu Mountain.

Eight years of Daoguang (1823): Monk Zhu Ding rebuilt Manjusri Pagoda and read the temple.

Twenty years of Daoguang (1840): Ziyun Tani.

In the first year of Xianfeng (185 1), the reconstruction of Ziyun Building was completed.

In the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), the emperor gave a gift to the people in Brahma Temple and exchanged the golden body of the Buddha. The tea garden of Ju Jing Temple has expanded, and now more than 300 tea trees are planted between Guangxu and Xuan Tong. 1908: Replanting Ziyun Building in Dasushan.

193 1 year: Taixu and Yuanying, famous monks and Buddhist masters in modern times, successively gave lectures at Jingju Temple. Tai Xu (1889— 1947), a new figure in Buddhism, once founded Buddhist colleges in Wuchang, Xiamen and Chongqing to train monks, and founded the monthly Buddhist magazine Tide Sound. 1925 led a delegation to participate in the "East Asian Buddhism Conference" held in Tokyo to inspect Japanese Buddhism. From 65438 to 0928, he traveled to France, Britain, Germany and the United States to give lectures, which was the beginning for China monks to promote Buddhism in Europe and America. During the Anti-Japanese War, he led an international Buddhist delegation to visit Myanmar, India, Ceylon, Singapore and other places to win the sympathy of international Buddhists for China's Anti-Japanese War. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he organized the "China Buddhist Organizing Committee" in Chongqing and was promoted to director. He is the author of the theory of sorting out the Sangha system and the complete works of Master Taixu. Yuan Ying (1878- 1953), a famous Buddhist, once served as a famous Buddhist in Tiantong, Ningbo, Gushan, Xuefeng and Gokurakuji, Penang, Nanyang. 1929, the Chinese Buddhist Association was established and was promoted to the position of president for several consecutive sessions. The Chinese Buddhist Association was established in New China 1953, and was elected as the first president. He is the author of Mahayana Faith Lecture and Yuan Ying Fa Hui.

193 1 at the turn of spring and summer: Jingju Temple belongs to Guangshan Soviet area, and its temples, monasteries and monks are protected by the Soviet government.

1938 spring and summer: When the national disaster struck, the monks in Jingju Temple vacated the "Anti-Japanese Military Training Course". The backbone of the training course is mostly * * * members, mostly provincial and ministerial cadres after the establishment of New China.

1948 Spring: The patriotic and democratic government of Luoguang County was accepted by the monks in Jingju Temple and temporarily stayed in the temple.

1954: Jingju Temple was renovated for the first time after the founding of New China.

1962: Indonesian President Su Jianuo visited China and proposed to visit the Jingju Temple in Guangshan, but failed to make it.

1970: Liu Jianxun, former secretary of Henan Provincial Party Committee, inspected Jingju Temple.

1980 July 3 1: Accompanied by Liu Yuzhai, secretary of Xinyang District Committee, and Zhao, secretary of Guangshan County Committee, Liu Jie inspected Jingju Temple, instructed to protect cultural relics, and praised Sushan tea.

65438+September 0980: Henan Provincial Cultural Relics Department and Xinyang Cultural Relics Workers visited Jingju Temple Cultural Relics.

1981may: Ruan, a famous poet and vice chairman of Beijing Federation of Literary and Art Circles, visited Jingju Temple in Dasushan.

1February 20th, 987: The people's government of Henan Province announced Jingju Temple as a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province.

1July 3, 9881:Japan's second trip to the footsteps of the Tiantai wise master 13 people visited the delegation to pay homage to Dasu Mountain.

1 989 May1:Lin Zaijing Temple, a famous national tea expert and director of tea science department of Anhui Agricultural University, wrote an inscription for "Su Shancha Bud": "Su Shancha Bud is excellent in color, fragrance and taste". Chen Huichun, a famous national tea expert and professor of Anhui Agricultural University, wrote an inscription: "The bud shape of Sushan tea is beautiful and of high quality". Qian, a tea expert from Henan Provincial Department of Agriculture, wrote an inscription "The buds of Sushan tea are green and beautiful, with mellow taste and high gas".

1997: The TV crew of Japanese Buddhism "The Footprints of the Wise Master" went to the Suzhan Jingju Temple in Guangshan for an interview and filming. Inscription: There are monks in Kowloon, and thousands of buddhas shine in the East.

1997: The people's government of Guangshan County announced the opening of the Buddhist activity place and activities in Jingju Temple.

1998 65438+ 10: Accompanied by Jin Hongqing, director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the provincial government, and Huang Kaichuan, former director of the Foreign Affairs Office of Zhengzhou University, Mr. Wu Chengxian, the international exchange officer of Gyeongsangdo, South Korea, made a special trip to the Jingju Temple in Dasushan to inspect the root-seeking situation of the believers of Tiantai Sect in South Korea.

1August, 999: Japanese tour group headed by Hiroshi Sakamoto visited Jingju Temple.

Spring 2000: Jingju Temple Tea Farm of Guangshan County Agriculture Bureau and Su Dongpo Reading Library rebuilt by Guangshan County Cultural Relics Management Committee were completed and opened to tourists.

May 26-28, 2000: The "Symposium on Guangshan Jingju Temple and Tiantai Sect" jointly sponsored by Henan Religious Culture Research Association, Wuhan University Religious Teaching and Research Department and Guangshan County People's Government was held in Guangshan County.

165438+20001October: Wen, an academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, returned to his hometown to donate money as a teaching assistant. During this period, he visited Jingju Temple and wrote an inscription praising "Flowers floating in the net, people are diligent and beautiful".

200 1: Yu Jie, a famous tea expert from China, a member of the China Famous Tea Selection Committee and the leader of the expert group, visited Jingju Temple in Dasushan, with the inscription "Famous Tea in Gaoshan Famous Temple".

2006 07 54 38+0: A Study of Guangshan Jingju Temple and Tiantai Sect edited by famous scholars Huang Xinchuan, Yang and Ma Tianxiang was published by Hong Kong Tianma Book Co., Ltd.

May 16, 2002: The joint meeting of Guangshan County Committee, County People's Congress, County Government and County CPPCC decided to develop the eco-cultural tourism of Jingju Temple. Henan Lantian Group invested 6,543,800 yuan to repair the main tourist road of Jingju Temple in July, and began to invest in the construction of 10,000 mu of ecological tea garden around Jingju Temple in June of that year.

July 20, 2002: Ren, a master of Chinese studies and director of the National Library, wrote an inscription for the Ziyun Building to be rebuilt, and Professor Ma Tianxiang of Wuhan University wrote an inscription for the reconstruction of Ziyun Building.

In March, 2003, General Wan Haifeng, former political commissar of Chengdu Military Region, personally made Xinyang Maojian tea named "Ju Jing Mao Feng" for Jingju Temple Tea Farm in Dasushan.

20 14: repair and reconstruction of damaged houses began.