The stringed instrument family occupies a very important position in the four major families. The stringed instrument family has soft timbre and strong expressive force, which can be divided into violin, viola, cello and double bass in order of high pronunciation. There is also an instrument in the string group that is different from the violin series-harp.

String instrument family

Introduce the family of stringed instruments:

1)

Violin: A high-pitched instrument with bright and beautiful timbre, often solo.

The teacher took out the real violin, so that students could intuitively understand the appearance of the violin; Draw with a bow, let the students listen to the timbre and play the music fragments of violin solo for the students.

2)

Viola: A alto instrument with a dark tone, which is often used to fill in harmony and rarely solo.

The teacher took out the viola and asked the students to visually compare the difference with the violin. Pull it with a bow and compare it with a violin.

3)

Cello: a bass instrument with soft and full tone and good plucking effect.

The teacher took out the cello to let the students know its shape and playing posture, then listened to the timbre of the bow and strings, and played a cello solo segment to let the students know its timbre and expressive force.

4)

Double bass: A bass instrument with low pitch and slow response.

Show slide pictures: let the students know the shape, play the music clips played by the double bass, and let the students distinguish themselves from the cello.

5)

Harp: the sound quality is soft and luxurious, and it is not widely used in bands. Its sliding performance has special effects.

Show slide pictures: let the students know the shape, play the music clip played by the harp, and let the students know its timbre.

Harp is the timbre of plucked music. In western orchestras, there is no plucked music group, so it belongs to the string instrument family.