The idea of "equal land" is undoubtedly one of Mr. Sun's core propositions on land issues and even people's livelihood issues. It is such an important statement in the cognition of latecomers, but it caused quite a controversy before and after Mr. Sun's initiative. According to Feng Ziyou's recollection, in August of 1905, the China League held its inaugural meeting in Tokyo, and at the meeting, it was proposed to take "equal land ownership" as the pledge of the League, which was immediately opposed by many members and demanded to be cancelled.

Later, Mr. Sun "explained for an hour before everyone started talking". Mr. Wu also recalled that when discussing this chapter on the day of the meeting, nine times out of ten people did not advocate "equal land rights", but Mr. Sun Yat-sen insisted on this article and refused to bend the rules. As a result, no one could resist him or delete this article, but no one took this sentence as' expelling the Tatars'.

Long before the alliance was established, the voice of doubt appeared. 190365438+In February, shortly after Mr. Sun formally put forward the theory of "land equalization system", someone wrote to Sun himself, expressing doubts about whether the theory could be applied in China.

In his reply, Mr. Sun explained that the "equal land ownership" he advocated was not only "recently tried out in Europe and America", but also "something that can be effectively implemented in China today." In fact, Mr. Sun himself realized that the theory of "land equalization system" was probably beyond the understanding of ordinary people at that time. According to Deng's recollection, just a few days before the establishment of the League, Mr. Sun was "still telling us about the equal land rights", but at that time, few people realized the equal rights of the Prime Minister.

The Contributions of the League and the Hui Nationality in Zhong Xing to the Modernization of China;

The League and the Zhong Xing Society are both important revolutionary groups in the modern history of China, which have made important contributions to the modernization of China.

Xingzhonghui was the first bourgeois revolutionary group in modern China, and its establishment marked the beginning of the bourgeois democratic revolution in China. The Hui people in Zhong Xing put forward the revolutionary program of "expelling the Tatars, restoring China and establishing a coalition government", and advocated overthrowing the Qing government and establishing a bourgeois democratic republic. The establishment and development of Xingzhong Association laid the foundation for the later League Association and the Revolution of 1911.