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What are the front-end and back-end in software development?
In software development, front-end and back-end are two commonly used terms, which refer to different development fields and job responsibilities respectively.

Front-end development refers to the work of building and developing user interfaces. Front-end development mainly involves the use of technologies such as HTML, CSS and JavaScript, and is responsible for realizing the user interface of websites or applications, including layout, style and interactive effects. Front-end developers are usually responsible for direct interaction with users, focusing on user experience, interface design and front-end performance optimization.

Back-end development refers to the server-side work of building and developing applications. Back-end development involves the use of various programming languages and frameworks (such as Java, Python, PHP, Node.js, etc. ), and is responsible for data storage, processing and logical operation, as well as interaction with databases and other systems. Back-end developers are usually responsible for the business logic, data management and system security of the server.

Front-end and back-end development are closely related, and they build a complete application together. The front-end is responsible for realizing the user interface, so that users can directly interact with the application; The back end is responsible for handling user requests, managing data and logic processing, and providing necessary data and services for the front end.

It should be pointed out that the responsibilities of front-end and back-end development can overlap, especially in full-stack development, developers have the ability of both front-end and back-end development, and can be independently responsible for the development of the whole application.

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