Shangli is located in the southwest of Yanqiao Town, adjacent to Liudian in Kaicheng. Its construction has changed a lot, and it was once classified as Liudian Township. According to what I have found so far, it is roughly as follows: 1958, Shangli belongs to Hero Commune (its name is of the times and should be relatively short); 1979, there were 72 people's communes in the county, and Li Shang was one of them; 1983, she retired from society and returned to her hometown. Shangli is one of 73 townships. 1987, Shangli Township is under the jurisdiction of Baqiao District; 1992 Withdraw the district and merge into the township, and Shangli Township merged into Liudian Township; 1995 65438+ 10 merged into Shangli Township; 1999, township changed to town, Shangli township changed to Shangli town; In 2002, the village level was adjusted, and Shangli Town governed Hutang, Gu Lou, Shangli and Tang Ming; In 2004, villages and towns merged, and Shangli Town was merged and divided into Liudian Township and Yanqiao Town. June 5438+February 2005, Shangli Town was revoked and merged into Yanqiao Town; In May 2006, the original Shangli Brigade, Aokou Brigade, Dafeng Brigade and Peng Yu Brigade merged into Shangli Community. Most of the above is only a change of name, but actually a change of jurisdiction. Because of the lack of materials, it is not listed for the time being.
The initial ceremony was a commercial road, which was gathered by several families and gradually took shape. If there is a bluestone road in Shangli Street, you can clearly see the deep rut that the unicycle ran over.
Because there is a Li family nearby, it was named, and later it was changed to. It is also said that the name of "Shangli" was changed from "Shangli". Who changed the name "Shangli"? He must be a cultural person, so as to reflect the local customs and place good wishes on him. Compared with "respecting literature" and "respecting martial arts", the meaning of "respecting ceremony" is much richer and richer.
I've heard of Li Shang's specialties for a long time. One is Aokou Tea, and the other is in memory of qianzi. Aokou tea was once the top grade in the local ceremony, which was rare and expensive. Now, there are plenty of tea sources and smooth logistics. Aokou tea is not yesterday's flower, and it is no longer the darling of that year. It is said that one of the reasons for being left out in the cold is that some people skillfully take advantage of business opportunities when goods are in short supply. I don't think I've bought Aokou tea. It's too expensive to make it. Even if you buy it, you can't eat it.
The second is Li Shang qianzi. According to my impression, he is a rookie in recent years. If there is a black qianzi on the dining table now, someone will always ask if it is polite. This is an unprecedented scene. However, in the past, there were very few dinners, and once or twice, my eyes were on big fish and big meat, regardless of whether there was a stem or not. So I don't know for a long time, but I don't care and I don't know.
There are many qianzi producers in Shangli Town, and one of them has the best taste. If you can't get up early, you can't buy it. I'm rude. As long as it's not too much, the ingredients taste the same, not to mention qianzi, which is a favorite of non-carnivores.
Before I came, someone told me that it was a waste to go to chestnut without looking at the knife and stone. I'll ask. The trial stone is missing. Some people say it was stolen, others say it was buried in the soil.
The position of the test knife stone is called the test knife stone mouth, which stands on the right side of the road from Shangli to Hairu. According to Mr. Xie, who I have seen before, this stone is a huge stone, more than two meters high and nearly two meters wide. It split in the middle, really like a knife. As for who did it, some people said it was Xiang Yu, while others said it was a general under Cao Cao.
Xiang Yu dispersed his forces in Chaohu Lake, entered the Yanqiao Bridge from the top with 1 1 cronies, then turned north to Wang Ba, was besieged on all sides, ran to Kaesong and Xiang 'an, then moved to Xingou and Gaogou, then turned north to Shi Jian and Cangtou, and finally entered Hexian County, where he committed suicide. -Sima Qian's Biography of Xiang Yu left a head and a tail, which just brought Xiang Yu's experience in inaction to the whole province.
When Xiang Yu first entered the ceremony, perhaps it was to prove that his failure was "my death today was not a crime of war". When he saw this stone on the side of the road, he slashed it to show off his martial arts or simply vent his anger.
There are many knife-testing stones in China, all of which are accompanied by the legend that a famous warrior shows off his muscles. You don't have to believe them all or believe them.
Generally speaking, nature is a bit out of phase. Kind people like to attach themselves to it with rich imagination and make it smell like a celebrity, so it becomes a famous thing. If it is for utilitarian purposes, it is unrealistic. Ancient tourism was underdeveloped, so the ancients didn't have to be like today. Nowadays, people are vying for the birthplace of Pan Jinlian. Those who can't touch the fragrance will touch the smell, because they know that no one will come to see it, which will not help the economic development.
As for those wise men who doubt the truth of such stories and even overthrow them with accurate calculations in physics, I can only haha.
I really hope that Li Shang's sword-testing stone will be buried in the ground instead of being stolen or destroyed, so that there is still time to see the light of day and not be gradually submerged in the ocean of history.
Teacher Zhu, who introduced us, said that the village department was originally in Dingjia Courtyard. At that time, there were several houses, which were later occupied, demolished and used for other purposes. Now there are few traces.
There is also a very big temple called Kannonji, which is in the direction of Aokou. Now there are no traces of claws.
? After the publication of this article, a gentleman who has a good knowledge of history told me about the Ding Family Courtyard and provided me with a lot of relevant information.
Dingjia Courtyard is the ancestral home. Ding Dajun (1923-20 10) was born in Anqing and died in Nanjing. China civil engineering leader, professor of Southeast University, the first doctoral supervisor in the State Council. Now there is a "Ding Dajun class" in Southeast University. Hobbies include poetry, calligraphy and painting. His great-grandfather Ding and his great-grandfather Ding Ju were obsessed with the ceremony of "Xiaojian Lake" (maybe it is now the big river beach, but now the big river beach is far from Ding Jiafu) and had poems.
? Ding once wrote couplets for Kaichengqiao Primary School, saying, "The new glue is like the rule of ruling things with righteousness, dating back to Zhenduo Mountain in that year, and the red apricot altar is full of veins;" Tong Guan came to Yishui to enjoy the spring breeze, waiting for him to sit by the boat and listen to the sound of books in the green Yang Ying.
In the late Qing Dynasty, there was also a private school teacher named Wan (Ming Yin Tu), who set up many museums in Shangli area, with peaches and plums everywhere. When making friends and singing with Ding and others, he also left his poems.
Since accepting the task of village history, I have visited 14 of the 8 administrative villages in Yanqiao Town. This is a visit, but only a glimpse of this place. Not deep, not comprehensive, let alone digging. It's good to know a little. If the compilation of village history is limited to these materials, it will not be compiled, nor will it desecrate the ancestors.
I have repeatedly stressed that the village history notes I wrote are only a section of history I heard with my own eyes and should never be read as history. More emotional than history, but also much more fresh and lively. But history will be more real and concrete, as comprehensive as possible, and the words will be cautious, not willful, and poetry and distance will be rejected.