Brief introduction of Ji Chang, King of Zhou Dynasty, namely Xibo, also known as Zhou Hou, son of Zhou, surnamed Ji Chang, was born in the Western Qi Dynasty. In the pre-Qin period, nobles had surnames, men had surnames and women had surnames. So although her surname is Ji, her name is not Ji Chang. The theory of "Ji Chang" was formed in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was later called King Wen Xichang. According to the research results of the ancestor Fu, we will continue to interpret the Eight Diagrams in the Book of Changes. Brief introduction, surname Ji, name Chang, son of Huaxia, founder of Western Zhou Dynasty. After Ji Li's death, he inherited Xibe, also known as Xibe Field. A total of 50 years in office. Xibo was founded in Qishan in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. He did a good deed and became a political leader. He was imprisoned in Bali for slandering Houhu to Zhou Wang and was later released. Benevolence, most governors in the world follow suit, and their sons respect him as the king of literature after winning the world. Main deeds: China was the leader of western governors in the last years of Shang Dynasty. Ji is from Mingchang. Zhou Taiwang's grandson, Ji Li's son. During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, he was Xibo, the leader of the western governors. Also known as Xibochang. Legend has it that Xibo was in power for 50 years and made full preparations for the great cause of Jianye, but he died young before he started his career. He is a very successful entrepreneur, diligent in politics, attaches great importance to the development of agricultural production, recruits wise men and talents, worships Jiang Shang as a military adviser, and demands to formulate a military plan of "three points in the world and two points in the week". When Wang Wen was in office, he appeared as a "Fang Bo" in Shang Dynasty. On the surface, it surrendered to the Shang Dynasty, but secretly it was actively preparing to destroy the Shang Dynasty. He divided and disintegrated the Shang Dynasty vassal states, worked hard to live in harmony with the country, successfully solved the dispute between Yu and Rui, and made small countries in Hedong join in one after another. All the princes thought that King Wen was the "designated king" instead. In the two years of Yu and Rui, King Wen moved to the northwest and southwest, which established a solid rear area for the destruction of merchants. Then it developed eastward and crossed the Yellow River to attack Jian, Han and other countries. It moved eastward along the Weihe River, occupied Chongshang, an important stronghold in the middle reaches of the Weihe River, swept away an obstacle on Zhou's way forward, and found the corresponding fertile land. In the second year of Dove, King Wen built a phoenix instrument on the west bank of Feng Shui, and the political center moved to Fengfeng. At this point, King Wen completed the pincer-like encirclement of merchants, and Zhou people formed an aggressive offensive against Shang Dynasty. At that time, Shang Zhouwang invented the penalty of shooting, that is, ordering prisoners to walk on copper rods coated with lubricating oil. If he slips, he will fall into the fire pit, his skin will be burned and his bones will be broken. Shang Zhouwang's favorite concubine, da ji, kept laughing at this horror, so she kept asking the prisoners to do so to win a smile from da ji. Zhou Wenwang was so angry that all officials and people hated her guts. After some thinking, Zhou Wenwang wants to use this criminal law to further win the hearts of the people and improve his prestige among the people. Therefore, Zhou Wenwang came to Asako last week to offer a piece of land on the west bank of the Guoluo River and explained his purpose. He is willing to ask Zhou Wang to promise one thing, that is, to abolish cannon fodder. Shang Zhouwang heard that this criminal law had a lot of complaints among merchants, and now he can get a piece of land, so he agreed to Zhou Wenwang's request. Zhou Wenwang took this opportunity to publicize it, and the governor and people praised Zhou Wenwang's infinite advantages. Although he lost a piece of land, he got the support of most governors, which created favorable conditions for him to prosper Zhou and destroy business. Zhou Guo had a precious jade plate at that time, which was priceless, and Yin Zhou wanted him very much. At first, King Wen refused to accept it. Because Jiao Wei is G.

Because Fei Zhong is a traitor: he often taught Yin Zhou how to have fun, making Yin Zhou arrogant and extravagant and indulgent; He often makes waves and speaks ill of princes and ministers, resulting in external isolation and internal discord; At the same time, it also tried to plunder the property of the princes and the people for pleasure, which led to sharp contradictions between the monarch and the people. When Fei Zhong got the jade plate, the Yin and Zhou Dynasties would trust and reuse him more, thus greatly weakening the strength of the Yin Dynasty. Xibo was in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and Qishan was founded. He did a good deed and became a political leader. He was imprisoned in Bali for worshipping Hou Yi who slandered Zhou Wang, and was later released. It is beneficial to benevolent governance, and most governors in the world are subordinates. After the king of Wu won the world, he was honored as the head of the governors in the late Shang Dynasty, known as the Hou of Northwest China in history. According to the deeds of Hou Ji and Gong Liu, the ancestors followed the laws of ancient Qi Huangong and their father's calendar, and advocated the social atmosphere of benevolence, respect for the elderly, kindness and courtesy, so as to develop the social economy of their territory. Ji Fa, his son, hired Jiang Shang as a strategist in Diaoyutai, Panxi, Baoji, and attacked Shang Dynasty from Qishan. He was a pioneer of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Invented "Eight Diagrams of King Wen" and "Sixty-four hexagrams of King Wen", which spread all over the world. "Historical Records" records that "King Wen was arrested and went to Zhouyi". During his imprisonment by the Shang King, he wrote a book, Zhouyi, and reigned for 50 years. Wu Zetian changed the Tang Dynasty to Zhou Dynasty and made Zhou Wenwang the ancestor of the Southern Zhou Emperor. It is said that he can inherit the career initiated by Hou Ji and Gong Liu, imitate the laws formulated by his grandfather, Gu Gong's father, implement benevolent policies, respect the old and love the young, and treat the Zhoujia base area under the banner. During the period of eliminating the gap, we pursued the rule of virtue at home, advocated "protecting the people carefully", vigorously developed agricultural production, and adopted the policy of "91 assistance", that is, dividing fields, allowing farmers to help cultivate public land and pay one-ninth of taxes. Businessmen don't charge customs duties, some people commit crimes, and wives don't sit together. The politics under the early feudal system, that is, the politics of benefiting the people, is to collect taxes moderately, so that farmers can save and stimulate their interest in labor. Recruiting foreign talents, many talents from foreign tribes and sages who defected from Shang Zhouwang dynasty, he treated them with courtesy and appointed them. Such as Boyi, Shu Qi, Taidian, Yao Hong, Sanyisheng, Kuixiong and Xinjia. All belong to the Ji Chang Department and become subjects. Ji Chang lives frugally, wears ordinary clothes, works in the fields and manages the country conscientiously. Under his rule, qi zhou's national strength became stronger and stronger. The strength of the Western Zhou Dynasty increased, causing anxiety in the Shang Dynasty. Chen Chonghou, his confidant, secretly suggested that Xi Hou Bo should do good everywhere and establish his own prestige. The vassal states all flocked to him, which was not good for Shang Zhouwang. So, Zhou Wang left the Bali airport. The prison is committed to "playing the sixty-four hexagrams and doing your own thing." In order to rescue King Wen from prison, Zhou Chen and others searched everywhere for beautiful women, BMW cars and jade beads. Zhou Wang was overjoyed: "Only one is enough, not to mention so many treasures!" So he ordered King Wen to be pardoned and released from prison. He got a bow, an arrow, an axe and many things, and was authorized to fight the disobedient prince. It is said in the history books that King Wen is "the end of a mile". After Wang got out of prison, he made up his mind to destroy the enterprise. I happened to meet Jiang Shang while hunting by the Weihe River. He is old and talented. He fishes by the water. King Wen talked with him and had a very speculative talk with each other. King Wen knew that Jiang Shang was very talented, so he asked Jiang Shang to go back with him, learn from him, and jointly plan a strategy to destroy the business. According to Historical Records of Zhou Benji, the king is beautiful.

In the fourth year, "Xibo Li", in the fifth year, the Han Dynasty was conquered. In fact, Li Li and Qiu Li pose a direct threat to the eulogy of commercial capital. In the sixth year, Guo Chong was destroyed. Zhou Capital moved eastward from Qishan to Weishui Plain, and established Fengjing. "Not just cutting down, but building a city." Then it extended its influence to the Yangtze River, the Han River and the Rushui River basin, forming a situation of "two divisions and three boundaries". Say this sentence, that is, qi zhou actually controlled most of the world, while the Shang Dynasty was extremely isolated. Just as this achievement was about to be completed, Ji Chang died unfortunately. "The Great Biography of Shangshu" and "The Book of Songs, Yamian" all say that he enjoyed the country for 50 years, and he became king only 43 years after the founding of the People's Republic. Be buried in Bi after death. Zhou Wenwang is a famous saint in the history of China, praised and admired by later generations. The Analects of Confucius Taibo has a poetic year. The ancients in China generally had the psychology of worshipping the ancients. Ancient sages, "three generations" is a topic that the ancients talked about. Zhou Wenwang is the perfect image in people's mind. Confucius called it "the English of three generations" and said with emotion: "I am so depressed, I am with Zhou!" Mencius, a saint like King Wen, only produced one in 500 years. Countless people took it as their duty to pay homage to the Zhou Dynasty. In fact, people don't know much about it because of the times and incomplete documents, and Zhou Li is not necessarily perfect. However, as people's yearning for the monarch and system of Qingming, its significance is still positive. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that the abstract Zhou Wenwang has influenced the history of China for more than two thousand years. Later, in order to link morality with politics, Confucianism promoted King Wen as a typical example of "inner sage and outer king", and King Wen's influence was growing. Confucius especially admired King Wen, and he dreamed of restoring the "feminine taste" of Zhou rites. But there are few comments from King Wen today. It is said that King Wen is good at performing Zhouyi, and today's Zhouyi has the power to organize King Wen. Perhaps we can see some political ideas of King Wen from there.