At that time, the Jin Emperor was still the King of Langya, and he had always had a close and friendly relationship with Wang Dao. Wang Dao saw the chaos in the world, so he fully supported (King Langya) and secretly made up his mind to revive (Jinshi). The Jin and Yuan emperors also valued him very much, and shared the same interests as close friends. When Yuan Di was in Luoyang, Wang Dao often advised him to go back to his own country. Yuan Di out of town, please Wang Dao for Anton syma, Wang Dao actively planning all military plans. When I left the city for health, the people of Wu had not yet become attached. After more than a month, no scholars and people visited him. Wang Dao is deeply worried about this. When Wang Dun came to appear before the court, Wang Dao said to him, "Although Wang Rende of Langya is heavy, his fame is still light. My brother has long been famous here, so I have to find a way to rectify the status quo. " In the third quarter of March, Yuan Di personally went to watch the ceremony and took a shoulder all the way with complete dignity. Wang Dun, Wang Dao and other famous ministers and generals also rode horses to protect the line. Wu, Renji, Zhan and Zhang are all celebrities in the south of the Yangtze River. They went to watch it privately, and were very surprised to see this scene, so they greeted each other on the roadside. Wang Daozhi offered a suggestion: "In ancient times, anyone who could be called a king must first pay tribute to the virtuous corporal, ask about local conditions and customs, be open-minded and recruit talents from all over the world. What's more, now the world is in chaos, the territory is divided, and the great cause of founding the country is still in its infancy. The urgent task is to win the hearts of the people! Gu Rong and He Xun are local leaders of the Tu people, so it is best to attract them to win the hearts and minds of the people. The two of them are coming, and everyone else will come. " So, Yuan Di sent Wang Dao to see He Xun and Gu Rong in person, and both of them were ordered to see Yuan Di. Wu Hui was influenced by it and won the hearts of the people. Since then, Yuan Di has been honored in various places, and the skill of governing the country by kings and courtiers has begun.
2. The Book of Jin was translated by Wang Dao by Wang Dao, whose name is Mao Hong, the grandson of Dr. Guanglu. Father, Sima Zhen Jun. There is little guidance and clear knowledge. In fourteen years, Zhang Gong and Chen Jianzhi were shocked and said that they were from Didun: "This son looks ambitious and is also a soldier of a general." Attack Zujue first. The introduction of the East Pavilion as a wine offering ceremony, and the mobilization of ministers Lang, Prince Sheren and Shang, all did not work. After joining the East China Sea Wang Yue military. At that time, Yuan Di was the king of Langya, which was closely related to Daosu. Knowing that the world is in chaos, I am committed to promotion and have the potential to revive. The emperor is also elegant and valued, and the contract is held by friends. The emperor was also in Luoyang, guiding every proposed country. Take the emperor out of the city and ask Sima to guide Anton. The army seeks secret strategies and knows everything. He moved to the town of Jiankang again, and Wu was not attached. After living on the moon, no one who can learn will guide him. Hui Dun came to the court and said, "Although the evil king of Lang is virtuous, his name is still light. My brother's prestige is greatly enhanced, and someone should help him. " On the third day of March, the emperor appeared, riding on his shoulders with dignity. The tour guide and all the places of interest started from Dunhuang. Zhan He of Wu, both looking south of the Yangtze River, stole it. Seeing this scene, they were frightened and bowed to the left. The tour guide said: "In ancient times, kings were always polite and old, but they kept asking about customs and fell in love with themselves in order to attract loyalty. What's more, the world is in chaos, Kyushu is divided into four points, and the great cause is beginning to become. Those who are eager for people! Gu Rong and He Xun, the hope of this land, did not lead to people's hearts. The second son has arrived, and they are all here. " The emperor asked the guide to bow to follow and salute, and both of them came at the request. Because Wu Hui was all the rage, people returned to China in succession. From then on, we gradually worshipped each other, and the ceremony of the monarch and the minister was settled. ("Jin Shu? The biography of Wang Dao (65).
Reference translation
Wang Dao, the word Maohong, is the grandson of Wang Lan, a doctor of Guanglu. The father's name is Wang Cai, and the official is Sima. When Wang Dao was young, he was personable and farsighted. When he was fourteen years old, the famous Liu Chen Zhang Gong was very surprised to see him. He said to his cousin Wang Dun, "Look at the child's appearance and mind. He is a talented person." At first, Wang Dao inherited the title from his ancestors. Soon, Ada introduced him to toast in the East Pavilion and promoted him to Secretary Lang, Prince Scheeren and Shang, but he didn't go to his post. Then he joined the army of Sima Yue, king of the East China Sea. At that time, the Jin Emperor was still the King of Langya, and he had always had a close and friendly relationship with Wang Dao. Wang Dao saw the chaos in the world, so he fully supported (King Langya) and secretly made up his mind to revive (Jinshi). The Jin and Yuan emperors also valued him very much, and shared the same interests as close friends. When Yuan Di was in Luoyang, Wang Dao often advised him to go back to his own country. Yuan Di out of town, please Wang Dao for Anton syma, Wang Dao actively planning all military plans. When I left the city for health, the people of Wu had not yet become attached. After more than a month, no scholars and people visited him. Wang Dao is deeply worried about this. When Wang Dun came to appear before the court, Wang Dao said to him, "Although Wang Rende of Langya is heavy, his fame is still light. Brother has long been famous here, and he should be.
Find ways to change the status quo. "In the third quarter of March, Yuan Di personally went to watch the ceremony and patted his shoulder all the way, with full dignity. Wang Dun, Wang Dao and other famous ministers and generals also rode horses to protect the line. Wu, Renji, Zhan and Zhang are all celebrities in the south of the Yangtze River. They went to watch it privately, and were very surprised to see this scene, so they greeted each other on the roadside. Wang Daozhi offered a suggestion: "In ancient times, anyone who could be called a king must first pay tribute to the virtuous corporal, ask about local conditions and customs, be open-minded and recruit talents from all over the world. What's more, now the world is in chaos, the territory is divided, and the great cause of founding the country is still in its infancy. The urgent task is to win the hearts of the people! Gu Rong and He Xun are local leaders of the Tu people, so it is best to attract them to win the hearts and minds of the people. The two of them have come, and everyone else will come. So he sent Wang Dao to see He Xunhe personally, and ordered them to see him. Wu Hui was influenced by him and won the hearts of the people. Since then, Yuan Di has been honored in various places, and the skill of governing the country by kings and courtiers has begun.
Read the following classical Chinese and complete the answers to the following questions: 1. c； 2.b； 3.c； Analysis: (1) Xie: Apologize.
② ② refers to the fact that Si Marui and others first arrived south of the Yangtze River. (4) Wang Dao once held an official position. (6) Write that the emperor valued Wang Dao very much. (3) The gentry in the south of the Yangtze River were only in awe when they were in Shangsi Festival. Later, with the inspiration of Wang Dao and the deliberate efforts of Si Marui, they joined in succession.
(4) (1) In ancient times, there was no one who did not treat the elderly and sages with courtesy. What's more, when the world is in war, the country is divided, and the cause of (revival) has just been established, (we) should be eager to win the hearts of the people? (3) Qi Xin made concerted efforts to help the Jin royal family to restore the mountains and rivers. Why do we cry like prisoners? .
4. There are few translations of Feng Jian in Wang Dao. When Wang Dao was young, his manners and temperament were outstanding, and he was ambitious. When he was fourteen years old, Liu Chen, a celebrity surnamed Zhang, was surprised when he saw him. He said to Wang Dao's cousin Wang Dun, "Look at this young man's appearance and ambition. He is a man who makes a fortune. " At that time, Si Marui and Yuan Di were evil kings and had a friendly and close relationship with Wang Dao. Knowing that there was chaos in the world, Wang Dao wholeheartedly assisted Yuan Di and secretly made a wish to rejuvenate the country. Yuan Di also attaches great importance to Wang Dao, and they get along like close friends. When Yuan Di was in Luoyang, Wang Dao often advised him to go back to his own country. Just in time for Yuan Di to leave Beijing to guard Xiapi, he asked Wang Dao to be Anton Sima and participate in the bitter post of military Wang Dao.
Planning, Wang Dao tried his best. When he was transferred to Jiankang, the local Wu people stopped kissing him. More than a month passed, and none of the officials and people came to visit Yuan Di. Wang Dao was very worried. When Wang Dun came to see him, Wang Dao said to him, "Benevolence, the evil king, though expensive, has a low reputation. Brother, your reputation has spread far and wide. You should help the evil king. " On the fourth day of March, Yuan Di came to the river to watch people washing clothes and irrigating. He sat on the shoulder, dignified and dignified, with Wang Dun, Wang Dao and many celebrities riding behind him. Wu Zhan and other celebrities in the south of the Yangtze River secretly took a look, and when they saw the dignity, they all stood in awe and bowed down by the roadside. Therefore, Wang Dao offered a suggestion, saying, "In ancient times, emperors treated their old age as guests, cared about local customs, and were humble and open-minded to attract the world's wise men. Besides, now that the world is in decline and chaos and the country is divided, your great cause has just begun, and it is time to urgently need talents. Gu Rong and He Xun are both very popular figures here, so it's best to pull them aside to win people's hearts. These two people are here, there is no reason not to come. " So Wang Dao was sent to see He Xunhe personally, and He Xunhe accepted the invitation of the government, so people from the State of Wu came to visit and people returned. Since then, Yuan Di has been respected gradually, and the relationship between monarch and minister has been established.
According to the translation, it should be possible to make
5. Speaking "Li" in classical Chinese+during translation, it snowed heavily and accumulated a lot. Luoyang ordered the corpse to go out of the case, and saw all the people snowing and beggars. When you arrive at Yuan 'anmen, there is no way out, which means that Ann is dead and people can get rid of the snow. I saw Ann lying stiffly at home. Ask: "Why not?" An Ri: "Snow, people are hungry and not suitable for fucking people." Make it virtuous and raise it as filial piety.
At that time, it snowed heavily and piled more than ten feet on the ground. Visiting Luoyang personally, I saw people sweeping snow out of the house and begging. When Luoyang Ling came to Yuan An's door, he saw the road he couldn't walk, thought Yuan An was dead, and ordered people to get rid of the snow at the door. When I entered the room, I found Yuan An lying motionless. Luoyang asked, "Why don't you go out?" Yuan An replied: "It snows heavily and people are hungry, so it is not suitable to beg others." Luoyang made Yuan An a sage, so he chose him as filial piety.