Looking forward to spending every year like this, in fact, how many such things happen on earth? It just didn't happen to me.
Song: The full text of Yang Pu's Tanabata;
If you don't care, you must ask the weaver girl to get the golden shuttle.
Begging every year is clever with the world, but there are many clever ways.
1, remarks
(1) Petunia: Star name, in the west of the Milky Way, commonly known as Cowherd, a river drum, also known as Huanggu. Probably named Penny, Niu Li's three stars are like tauren horns and feelings. How's it going?
⑵ "Weaver Girl" sentence: Weaver Girl, in the east of the Milky Way, the four stars of Weaver Girl are like spindles, so it is called Weaver Girl. The Weaver Girl is said to be the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, also known as Tiansun, who can spin. Han Yu regards Tiansun as a weaver girl. Legend has it that the cowherd in Sun Tong got married the next day and was punished for living on both sides of the Galaxy. Only on July 7th every year can magpies build a bridge and let them meet once. Golden shuttle, the laudatory name of shuttle.
⑶ "Missing" sentence: Because the Weaver Girl knows how to spin, it is convenient for ancient women to burn incense on Tanabata, congratulate the couple on their reunion and pray for wisdom. There are folk scenes of wearing a seven-hole needle. Begging and giving.
(4) No way: no subject.
Step 2 enjoy
Tang poetry attaches importance to emotion, while Song poetry attaches importance to reason. This kind of poetry of the Song Dynasty is often chewy for those who like Tang poetry. However, if poetry can express a philosophy in simple sentences, it cannot be said that it has its special interest. Yang Pu's Tanabata is such a fun philosophical poem.
Starting from the myth that cowherd and weaver girl meet on the Qixi Bridge, the author of the poem made a new breakthrough and expressed his unique and profound views. "If you don't have a cow, what do you mean? You must invite the weaver girl to get the golden spindle. " The first two sentences ask: I can't figure out what the Cowherd is thinking. I want to ask the fairy in the sky to weave the splendid clouds all over the sky. The word "beard" is a kind of doubt and negation here. On the positive side, there is no need to ask the Weaver Girl to do all this. These two sentences are very strange and unexpected, because many people accept the myth of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl as a wonderful story and never question its meaning. It is believed that God is superior, and the fairy in the sky is naturally much smarter than everything on the earth. But the poet doubts this. This question in the first two sentences only involves the fairy tale itself, but it is enough to cause suspense. These two sentences laid a solid foundation for the singularity of the last couplet of this poem.
"Every year you are smart with the world, but you don't know that there are many smart people." On the evening of July 7th every year, people beg the Weaver Maid in the sky for wisdom and originality in embroidery and textile, but in fact, there are a lot of originality in the world, which is a bit scary. Here, the poet is not praising the originality of the world, but making a U-turn. At this time, the poet thought of not only the ingenuity to create happiness on earth, but also the ingenuity to do evil: clever tricks, mutual struggles, and complexity, complexity and racking their brains. The meaning of "Qiao" given by the poet in the last line is different from that in the third line. It is this new meaning that makes sense, but it unexpectedly broadens the field of poetic thinking, deepens the emotional thinking and philosophy of poetry, and makes poetry have extraordinary sophistry beauty. When the world makes full use of his intelligence and intrigue, it is meaningless to invite Vega. Judging from the whole of the four poems and the depth of poetic sentiment, the poet's cynicism is very appropriate, ingenious and profound.
It is very profound that Yang Pu had such ideas and insights at that time. In addition, his poetic language is simple, plain and simple, which makes his poetic thinking dignified, refined and interesting.
3. The author's life
Yang pu (92 1 ~ 1003) was a poet in the northern song dynasty. The word "Qiyuan" was named "Power Ye Min".
I live in Dongli, Xinzheng (the ancient city of Zheng and Han), and I am fond of learning and poetry. He was aloof and unwilling to be an official, and lived in seclusion in the countryside all his life. I often ride a cow alone and shuttle between Dongli and Guodian. When I saw a secluded place where the grass was lush and dense, I lay in the grass and thought hard. Whenever I get a wonderful sentence, I write a poem at once. He once entered the Songshan dangerous area alone with crutches, and conceived more than 100. At that time, scholars and students circulated and read his poems.
When I was a teenager, I was good friends with Bi and Han Pi. Later, eunuch Bi recommended Yang Pu to Emperor Taizong, who loved talents and wanted to appoint him as an official. However, Park Jian refused to accept his resignation and wrote "Gui Geng Fu" to show his ambition. Emperor Taizong gave a bundle of silks to take him back to his hometown. Zhenzong went west to worship the mausoleum of the first emperor, passing through Zhengzhou. The envoy gave Park tea and silk, and ordered his son to become an excellent official.
Park's poems are delicate and elegant, and the language is simple and refined, describing natural scenery and pastoral seclusion. Jia Dao and Li Jieren, poets of the Tang Dynasty. At the age of 78, he was buried in the east of Yuanbao Village, 20 kilometers north of the county seat. Li Shu, a bachelor of Song Hanlin, wrote a tomb table and stood in front of the stone tomb. The poet Huang Tingjian paid a visit to his mausoleum and wrote poems to mourn.