They are soul mates, and they can perceive the interaction between their hearts from each other's eyes. In the nuclear account, Yu Ji read from Xiang Yu's eyes the pity, helplessness and gloom that Xiang Yu had never had before. Then she knows what she should do. She silently poured a glass of wine, gently placed it in front of him, pulled out a long sword and danced gracefully under the blue light.
Only when Yu Ji danced with sword light did he arouse Xiang Yu's pride and confidence. He seemed to hear her voice, and then sang the famous song under the nuclear loudly, which shocked dozens of miles away and cut through the dark sky.
Seven years of love finally ended on this day. After Yu Ji died, Xiang Yu didn't want to live alone. At the last moment of the battle, he gave up the opportunity to make a comeback across Jiangdong and committed suicide by the Wujiang River.
This is the famous story of Farewell My Concubine in history, which reflects the earth-shattering love between Yu Ji and Xiang Yu: the heroic ending of Chu Bawang, and Yu Ji committed suicide. This sad moment was fixed between the lines of China literature and the stage of China opera, and became the most classic and thrilling brilliant legend in China's classical love. Its feelings are earth-shattering Its meaning, make the gods cry!
Hepu, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem in Young Beauty: "The resentment of Jiangdong is still there, and the fragrant soul is scattered and let the wind drift." Eight thousand sons belong to the Han Dynasty, which means a thin waist (referring to a concubine) does not bear your kindness. "
About Yu Ji and Sima Qian's Historical Records? There is a brief explanation in the biography of Xiang Yu. King Xiang was surrounded by the Han army and was besieged on all sides at night. "Xiang Wang night, drink in the account. If a beautiful woman is in danger, she is always lucky to follow. A horse is very famous and often rides it. Therefore, Wang Xiang was elegant and generous, and wrote a poem for himself:' If you pull out a mountain, you will be angry with the world, and if it is unfavorable, you will not die. What can I do if I don't die, but what can I do if I worry? "There are a few songs, the beauty lies in harmony. Xiang Wang cried several times, and both sides cried, so he dared not look up. " According to another "love story? "Love and Chastity" records: "(Yu Ji, Song Hou) Ji Sui committed suicide. In the burial place, the grass can dance, and people call it young and beautiful grass. "
In the history of China, many imperial beauties married others after the emperor's national subjugation. Few beautiful women committed suicide for the emperor. Here, Yu Ji can commit suicide for Xiang Yu. So although Xiang Yu failed on the battlefield, he was successful in love. This kind of success is rare in history.
Life is like this, what can a husband expect? Xiang Yu is undoubtedly happy. At least he got a sincere love and a woman willing to die for him.
Three. Xiang Yu's resume
Xiang Yu (232 BC-202 BC), surnamed Xiang Ming Ji, was a lover of Qin Xia Dynasty. Xiang Yu is an aristocrat of Chu, and there are two kinds of opinions. It is said that Xiang Yu's family is the imperial clan of Chu. Xiang surname, originally derived from the surname of Chu royal family, was later sealed in Xiang land, hence the name Xiang. On the other hand, Xiang Yu's family was originally an aristocrat of Lu, and has been a general of Chu for generations. Xiang Yu's grandfather, Xiang Yan, was a famous Chu, who was killed in the Chu War. Many of his ancestors, Shi Xiang, were also generals of the State of Chu. Xiang Yu himself is said to have double pupils, that is, his eyes have two overlapping pupils, which is traditionally regarded as a saint in different phases in China. Before that, there were legends about Shun Di and Jin Wengong, who were the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Xiang Yu is eight feet long, can carry the tripod, and has outstanding talent. Historical records? Biography of Xiang Yu says that Xiang Yu "can't learn books and swords when he is young." His uncle Xiang Liang was dissatisfied with him. Yu Yue said, "Books are enough to register surnames. The sword is an enemy, not enough to learn, but to learn from ten thousand enemies. " So Xiang Liang taught him the art of war, but Xiang Yu refused to finish it all after he had a little idea. Later, because Xiang Liang killed someone, he fled to Wuzhong with Xiang Yu to avoid revenge. When Qin Shihuang toured Huiji, Xiang Yu and Xiang Liang watched the emperor's tour together. Xiang Yu said, "He can take his place", which scared Xiang Liang to cover his mouth. Since then, Xiang Yu has shown great respect to him.
In the first year of Qin Ershi (209 BC), in July, Chen Sheng and others rose up against Qin. In September, Huiji Shouyin Tong planned to oppose Qin and negotiate with Xiang Liang, but Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu killed Yin Tong. According to historical records, Xiang Yu killed dozens to hundreds of people in Yintong House at that time. Xiang Liang sent troops to attack the State of Qin alone, and soon gathered 8,000 chosen men. Xiang Liang was appointed ShouJiang, Xiang Yu was appointed general. Later, Xiang Liang led 8,000 soldiers (that is, 8,000 soldiers in Jiangdong) to cross the river, and some anti-Qin troops joined, increasing their strength to 670,000 and entering Xiapi. Xiang Liang adopted Fan Zeng's suggestion, found Chu Huaiwang's grandson's confidant among the people, and made him King of Chu, still known as Chu Huaiwang, in order to win the hearts and minds of Chu people. Xiang Liang was later killed by Zhang Han, the general of the Qin Dynasty, in the battle of Dingtao. So he led an army to attack Zhao, defeated Zhao and retreated to Julu. After the defeat of Ding Tao, Chu Huaiwang moved to Pengcheng and appointed Yi Song as the general. Xiang Yu will lead the troops to save Zhao and seal the title for the public. Chu Huaiwang and the generals agreed that "the first one who settled in Guanzhong" would be named king. After Song Yijun arrived in Anyang, he stayed there for 46 days. Xiang Yu suggested sending troops, but Yi Song refused to accept it, so Xiang Yu was killed. The generals of Chu army did not dare to resist Xiang Yu, so Xiang Yu became a fake general. Xiang Yu sent someone to report to Wang Huai, and Wang Huai appointed Xiang Yu as the general. In the first 207 years, Xiang Yu invaded Julu, and advanced Ying Bu and other 20,000 people crossed the river to attack Qin Jun. Then Xiang Yu led the rest of the Chu army to cross the river and ordered his men to smash the boat after crossing the river, meaning that they would die if they didn't win the battle. Later generations called it "cross the rubicon", which means to die if you don't succeed. In the end, Xiang Yu won nine wars and nine victories. According to historical records, the Chu army defeated Qin Jun with one enemy of 100,000 to 300,000. The armies of other anti-Qin vassal states all bowed to their knees. When Xiang Yuanmen summoned them, they all knelt down trembling, and no one dared to look up at Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu became the general of the princes and the commander-in-chief of the armies of the princes. Zhang Han, the general of the State of Qin, then led his men to surrender to Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu was worried about the mutiny, so he ordered the Chu army to kill more than 200,000 soldiers in the south of Xin 'an overnight, but did not kill his enemies Zhang Han, Sima Xin, the chief of Qin Dynasty, and a man named Dong Kun.
Xiang Yu continued to March into Guanzhong, but Pei Gong Liu Bang had already taken the lead in occupying Xianyang and Qin Dou. Liu Bang's subordinate Sajima Cao Wushang sent someone to see Xiang Yu and said, "Pei Gong wants to be the king of Guanzhong, making Zi Ying the phase, and has all kinds of treasures." Xiang Yu flew into a rage. At that time, Xiang Yu commanded 400,000 troops, while Liu Bang had only100,000 troops. Fan Zeng lobbied Xiang Yu to get rid of Liu Bang. Xiang Yu invited Liu Bang at the Hongmen banquet, but he didn't kill him during the dinner. Liu Bang left safely, and later generations called this banquet "Hongmen Banquet". 206 years ago, Xiang Yu entered Xianyang, killed Qin and burned Qin Gong. The place he passed was "completely broken", and the people in Guanzhong were disappointed with him. At this time, Xiang Yu was advised to stay in Guanzhong, and he could achieve great things, but Xiang Yu did not intend to stay in Guanzhong. He said: "wealth does not return to my hometown, like clothes embroidered at night, who knows." Later, Xiang Yu honored the king as Emperor Chu Yi, and with great efforts to eliminate Qin, he enfeoffed the world. He sealed the land of the original six countries to active subordinates and other anti-generals, and moved the original Wei, Zhao Wangkai, Yan Guang and Qi to remote places. In violation of the Covenant with Wang Huai, he gave the Guanzhong, which should belong to Liu Bang, to three Qin generals, Zhang Han, Sima Xin and Dong Kun, and named Liu Bang Hanwang in Hanzhong. Xiang Yu established himself as the "overlord of the West Chu", ruled the nine counties of Liang and Chu, and made Pengcheng its capital. These improper enfeoffment measures made some people dissatisfied with Xiang Yu and planted the seeds that Xiang Yu was attacked by many parties in the future, thus failing. Xiang Yu soon moved Yidi to Chen County, Changsha, and secretly ordered him to be killed halfway. In the same year, Tian Rong rose up and became the king of Qi, and sent troops to support Chen Yu in defeating Zhang Er, the king of Changshan. Chen Yu re-established Zhao Xie as the king of Zhao. In the first 206 years, Hanwang Liu Bang sent troops to occupy Guanzhong, and Xiang Yu did not attack Liu Bang with all his strength because he was fighting in Qi. In the first 205 years, the Han army took this opportunity to attack Chu and occupy Pengcheng. Xiang Yu heard the news and led 30 thousand soldiers to save him. In the battle of Pengcheng, the Han army was defeated and lost hundreds of thousands of people. The body in the water even blocked the river, and Liu Bang got away with it. Xiang Yu led his troops to the west, the Han army stuck to Xingyang, and the Chu army could no longer move west. In the first 204 years, the situation in Xingyang was critical. Han disguised Ji Xin as Liu Bang and surrendered. Liu bang took the opportunity to flee to the west. Xiang Yu was furious when he learned of the trap and burned Ji Xin. The Chu army soon captured Xingyang. Since then, the Chu and Han armies have become a seesaw situation in today's Henan Province. However, Han Xin led the Han army to win many battles in the area north of the Yellow River, and Peng Yue also led troops to invade the rear of the Chu army. The situation began to go against Xiang Yu. In the first 203 years, Chu and Han made peace, sharing the world equally, with the gap as the boundary, belonging to Han in the west and Chu in the east. Xiang Yu led the army to return to the east, and Liu Bang quickly broke his word and sent troops to attack Chu. Liu Bang agreed that Han Xin and Peng Yue should join hands with Xiang Yu, but they didn't act. As a result, Liu Bang was defeated by Xiang Yu in Guling. On the one hand, Liu Bang persisted, on the other hand, he lured Han Xin and Peng Yue to send troops after the job was done, and finally made them join Liu Bang.
At the beginning of 2002, 700,000 Han troops surrounded Xiang Yu's army, which was short of food, and let the soldiers sing in Chu language, which made Xiang Yu's army mistakenly think that his hometown had been mastered by the Han army. This "embattled" plan distracted Xiang Yu's army. After Xiang Yu and his beloved concubine sang the famous Gaixia Song on this occasion, Xiang Yu led the elite cavalry and decided to break through. Xiang Yu led more than 800 people to break through, followed by the Han army with 5 thousand cavalry. After crossing the Huaihe River, Xiang Yu's cavalry was only 100. Xiang Yu got lost in Yinling and asked the farmer by the roadside for directions. The farmer lied about the route, which made Xiang Yu's army lost in osawa. Xiang Yu arrived in Dongcheng, leaving only 28 riders, who were chased by Han cavalry. Xiang Yu thought he could not get away with it, so he told his men that everything was arranged by heaven, not his own responsibility for poor combat, and then led the cavalry to assault and killed a Han general. The riders of the Han army are "both men and women are surprised, and it is easy to make miles." Because Xiang Yu divided the cavalry into three teams, the Han army didn't know the real position of Xiang Yu, so it could only be surrounded by scattered troops. Xiang Yu suddenly rushed down again, killing a captain of the Han army, killing nearly 100 people, and losing only two of his 28 men as proof of his strong fighting capacity. Xiang Yu retreated to Wujiang River, and the director of Wujiang Pavilion prepared a boat to cross the river for him. But Xiang Yu said that he had led 8,000 children from Jiangdong to cross the river before, but now no one can come back and see their elders, so he refused to cross the river. Xiang Yu ordered all the soldiers to dismount and fight, and finally all the Chu troops died. Xiang Yu fought the Han army alone, killing and injuring hundreds of people, but dozens of others were injured. When he saw his old friend, he said, "I heard that Han offered a reward for my head, using my daughter's price and location, so I will do you a favor." Then he killed himself. Lv Matong and other five people got the body of Xiang Yu, and everyone got a reward. After Xiang Yu's death, the rest of the western Chu surrendered to Han. Because Xiang Yu was blocked, Lu refused to surrender until the Han army showed Xiang Yu's head.
Later, Hanwang Liu Bang buried Xiang Yu in the old city (now Shandong) with Lu, and personally mourned and cried.
Xiang Yu's bravery and his personality have been told by the Chinese nation through the ages. Xiang Yu was strong-willed, even headstrong, and eventually ended in failure. But he would rather die than live up to his elders in Jiangdong and his tragic and beautiful love with Yu Ji, which is also a memorial for all generations and the exclusive owner of the word "overlord".