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[Introduction to Gong Gong] Who is Gong Gong? What did Gong Gong die of?
Introduction to Gonggong Who is Gonggong? What did Gong Gong die of? Who is Gong Gong? Gong Gong, whose surname is the family name, is also called Gong Gong's. As the water god in China's ancient mythology, he was in charge of floods. It is recorded in Shan Hai Jing, a wonderful ancient book by China. It is said that Gong Gong has been at odds with Vulcan Zhu Rong. Because fire and water were incompatible, there was an earth-shattering war, and finally Gonggong failed, and he was furious and could not touch Zhoushan. There is also a saying that Gonggong is the name of the tribe in the era of the Yellow Emperor, and Gonggong is listed as one of the four evils along with Dou, Sanmiao and Gun.

"Shangshu Shundian": "Being in Youzhou, being in Chongshan, escaping from three dangers, drowning in Yushan, four sins are salty in the world." "Shan Hai Jing Hai Nei Jing": "The wife of Emperor Yan, the son of Chishui, listened to the feast, Yan Jusheng Festival, festival drama, drama Zhu Rong, Zhu Rong fell into the river, and worked." "Astronomical Training" and "Huainanzi": "In the past, Zhuan Xu and the people fought for the emperor with one heart, but when they were angry, they could not touch the mountain, and the sky was broken and the land was lost. The sky leans to the northwest, so the sun, the moon and the stars move; The land is dissatisfied with the southeast, and the water and dust return. "

Gong Gong and Zhuan Xu fought for the emperor. Shan Hai Jing. "Hainei Jing": Zhu Rong fell into the river, sharing merits. This Zhu Rong is also called, from Zhu. This river is Surabaya. Today, Surabaya Building is the place where Zhu Rong left to work together. Shan Hai Jing Ye Dong Jing says: "Beyond the East China Sea, there is a big valley, which is the country of Shao Hao. Shao Hao Confucian emperor Zhuan Xu was here. The capital of Shao Hao is Qufu, which is close to the birthplace of Gonggong. Therefore, Zhuan Xu and Gong Gong were originally neighbors, and their common leader was the powerful Shao Hao.

Zhuan Xu and Gong Gong could have lived in harmony. However, due to the decline of Shao Hao nationality and the rise of Gonggong clan in the late period of Shao Hao's rule. Shao Hao, the original river basin ruler, could no longer restrain the rise of Gonggong, so Gonggong challenged Shao Hao's sovereignty. This is exactly what is recorded in Guoyu Chu Yu: the decline of Shao Hao family is also the Jiuli Rebellion. Later, the three Miao people resumed the nine Li Zhide events. . Historically, Gonggong was also called the Emperor River, which means that the river is the emperor. Faced with the rise of Gonggong, Zhuan Xu, the designated heir, was naturally unconvinced, so he ordered Li to confront Gonggong. Emphasizing Li means emphasizing tribes and Li tribes. What's more, the son is also in the river basin. The Li tribe is the maiden tribe of Zhuan Xu's wife and daughter Lu, and her daughter Lu is Li's official leave. The tribe where Nu Wa lives is also called Teng's, and is a descendant of Zhu Rong. The Teng family is also called the Teng family, and Ben is on vacation. The word means spring, and Teng is the spring of Teng Yong. Tengshi is now in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, and Tengzhou is named after Tengyongquan. The geographical location of Li (Lu) surnamed Teng is probably in Tengzhou today, which is close to Zhu Rong, where his ancestor Zhu is located. Some descendants of female Lu and Zhuan Xu are also called Zhu Rong. Li (Lu), surnamed Teng Shiben, is related to Gong Gong, but he also broke up because of the separation of his brothers, and came out to support Zhuan Xu in attacking Gong Gong. In this way, with the support of two tribes in the river basin, namely Hehe and Li (Teng), Zhuan Xu's strength has greatly increased. Get rid of gong gong. But at this time, Gonggong is still strong. In order to achieve lasting peace. Zhuan Xu also had a marriage relationship with Gonggong, and Zhuan Xu and Laotong, descendants of female slaves, married Genshui and Jishui, ministers of Gonggong, respectively.

There is also a record in Shan Hai Jing: "Chaoyang Valley, God said that heaven is Wu and water is also".

During the reign of Emperor Zhuan Xu (about the 25th century BC), Zhuan Xu Tribal Alliance and Gonggong Tribal Alliance fought in the Central Plains (now northern Henan). In the late primitive society, it is said that Zhuan Xu, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, was named Levin, who inherited the Yellow Emperor and became the leader of the tribal alliance. He was born in Ruoshui and lived in Diqiu (now southeast of Puyang, Henan Province) near the east bank of the Yellow River (now Weihe River). Gong Gong, a descendant of Emperor Yan, has become the leader of the Gong Gong Tribal Alliance, which is a branch of the Yan Di family. He lived in Hexi region (Kyushu) in the middle reaches of the Yellow River (about Huixian county in Henan province), and was in the upper level of Zhuan Xu tribal alliance. At that time, the Yellow River often flooded, endangering the people. For their own benefit, Gonggong tribe built the west bank levee and led the flood to the east levee. The flood washed away the riverbank on the east coast, affecting the wretched Zhuan Xu tribal alliance. Two tribal alliances clashed and started a big war in the Central Plains. Zhuan Xu the Great mobilized the masses on the grounds that Gong Gong violated God's will and attacked Gong Gong. The war between the two sides was fought in the Zen Temple (now Puyang West). In the end, Gong Gong failed because he was outnumbered, and Zhuan Xu unified China.