Originally county-level Yan 'an City, it was named after the famous Yan 'an Pagoda.

Gao Nv County was established in the Qin Dynasty, and from the Three Kingdoms to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Linzhen County, Guangwu County, Woye County, Zhenchuan County and Linfeng County were successively established in the territory. Yan 'an County was established in Sui Dynasty, and at the same time, Pumice County was established in China. Yanzhou and Yan 'an County were established in the Tang Dynasty, but they were promoted to Yan 'an Prefecture in the Song Dynasty, still called Yan 'an Prefecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and renamed Yan 'an County in the Republic of China.

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China entered Yan 'an in 1937, and established Yan 'an City in the same year as the seat of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government. 1949, renamed Yan 'an County. 1972 Withdraw county and set up city. 1997, Yan 'an was renamed Baota District after it was established as a city.

2. Yanchang County

In the second year of Tang Guangde (764), it was changed to Yanchang County and Yanzhou.

3. Yanchuan County

Named after the ancient name of the river at the foot of the county, "soil and rock water"

4. Zichang County

1942 was renamed zichang county to commemorate the national hero Xie Zichang.

5. Ansai County

In Song Dynasty, Ansai Fort was set up, which meant "fixing the frontier fortress" and was under the jurisdiction of Suide Army. Ansai County was established in the early Yuan Dynasty (1252), and the county was named after Fort.

6. Zhidan County

History is called Baoan Army, Baoan House and Baoan County. 1936 Zhidan county was named in memory of the national hero Liu Zhidan.

7.Wuqi County

In the 24th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (18 19), Jingbian County took the lead in establishing Wuqi. According to legend, Wu Qi, a famous Warring States soldier, was stationed here, so it was named in memory of Wu Qi. Wuqi County was founded in 1942 and named after the town. It was soon changed to Wuqi County. June 2005 65438+1October 65438+September officially changed its name to Wuqi County.

8.ganquan county

In the first year of Tianbao (AD 742), Ganquan County was located, which was named after the spring water in the south of the city with sweet water quality.

9. Fuxian decoction

In the first year of Wude (AD 6 18), Luojiao County was set as the county, and in 19 12, the abandoned state was set as the county. April 2 liberation 1940. 1958 merged into Luochuan county. 196 1 year, reset county. 1964 was changed to "rudder" in Fuxian county because of the uncommon word.

Luochuan county 10

In the first year of Emperor Gaozu (AD 206), Lu Xian County was established. Luochuan County is located in the north of Lu Fen County in the eighth year of Yaochang at the end of Qin Dynasty (AD 388), which was named after the crossing of Luohe River.

Yichuan county 1 1

Yichuan has a long history and belongs to Yongzhou in ancient times. Founded in Yichuan County in the third year of the Western Wei Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 1500 years. At the beginning of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Song Dynasty, Yichuan was changed to Yichuan in order to avoid the taboo of Taizong.

Huanglong county 12

Huanglong County is named after Huanglong Mountain, which has always been called "Fengyi Barrier" in history.

Huangling county 13

1944 was changed to huangling county, named after Huangdi Mausoleum in Beiqiaoshan County.

Extended data

The names of Yanzhou and Yan 'an first appeared in Sui Shu. "Geography" said: "Yan 'an County, after Wei Dynasty, was located in Eastern Xia, and the Western Wei Dynasty changed to Yanzhou, which was located in the General Political Department. During the Emperor's reign, the government abolished eleven counties with 53,939 households. In the third year of Daye (607), Yan' an County was established in Fushi. "

Yan 'an, known as pumice and Yanzhou in ancient times, is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived here. It is the first mausoleum in the world-the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Huangdi Mausoleum: the national holy land, the revolutionary holy land of China, and the location of Huangdi Mausoleum, one of the first national historical and cultural cities in the State Council.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Red Army successfully arrived in Wuqi. Yan 'an has become the foothold and starting point of China Revolution, and it is the largest, largest and most complete city in the revolutionary base area of China.

The Party Central Committee, Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit. It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit.

Yan 'an is the birthplace of "Double Support Movement", an excellent tourist city in China, and has the reputation of "Museum City of Chinese Revolution". There are 8,545 cultural relics and historic sites in China, including 445 revolutionary sites.

Baidu encyclopedia-Yan' an