Civil servants, known as national civil servants, are public officials who are responsible for overall management of economic and social order and national public resources, safeguarding national laws and regulations, and fulfilling relevant obligations. In our country, civil servants refer to the staff who perform public duties according to law and are included in the state administrative establishment, and their wages and benefits are borne by the state finance.
According to the nature, characteristics and management needs of positions, civil servant positions are divided into comprehensive management, professional technology and administrative law enforcement. According to the Civil Service Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), if the State Council needs to be managed separately because of its special status, other job categories can be added. The Statistical Bulletin on the Development of Human Resources and Social Security in 20 16 released by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on May 2 18 shows that by the end of 20 16, there were 7190,000 civil servants in China.
2065438+In March 2009, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Regulations on the Parallelization of Civil Servants' Positions and Ranks, and issued a notice, requiring all localities and departments to follow them carefully. On March 3, 2020, the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee issued the Provisions on the Scope of Civil Servants and the Measures for the Administration of Civil Servants' Positions, Ranks and Levels, which clarified the specific scope and regulations on the administration of civil servants' positions, ranks and levels.
The difference between national examination and provincial examination;
1, different organizational units:
First of all, we must clarify the basic concepts of "national examination" and "provincial examination". The conceptual difference between national examination and provincial examination is determined by the level and geographical scope of examination organization and examination institution.
The national examination is the examination for the recruitment of civil servants by the central organs and their directly affiliated institutions. It is organized by the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the State Administration of Civil Servants. It recruits civil servants for the central and state organs and their directly affiliated institutions and is held nationwide. The provincial examination is organized by the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, and the Provincial Civil Service Bureau. It recruits civil servants for provincial, city, county and township organs and is held throughout the province.
2. Different examination institutions:
Examination institutions are the units that employ civil servants through examinations, and they are the demanders and recipients of newly hired civil servants. According to the changes of functions, establishment, positions and the number of on-the-job personnel, all institutions put forward the recruitment plan to the competent department of civil service examination at the same level (human resources department and civil service bureau managed by it) every year or every six months, which will be formulated by the competent department and implemented after being audited by the organization and personnel department.
3. The range of candidates is different:
The candidates for the civil service recruitment examination are China citizens who meet the basic statutory conditions and the specific conditions of each position, but the specific candidates for the national examination and the provincial examination are not the same. Among them, the national examination is geographically nationwide, extensive in scope and open in conditions, and residents of all provinces and regions in the country can apply for it without being restricted by household registration; The scope of the provincial examination is not so extensive, and some provinces and regions and some positions have household registration restrictions. China experts suggest that candidates should carefully check the household registration conditions of the positions in each province when applying for the exam.