According to historical records, the official name Du You first appeared in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty. He is a magistrate and a junior official. Du You's official position is not big, but his responsibilities are not small, such as supervising counties and townships on behalf of the prefect, promulgating government decrees, and concurrently serving as a judge. It is Du You's job to convey Fatwa, supervise subordinate officials, investigate criminals' prisons and check illegal activities.
From this point of view, Du You can be described as "light weight", with power and right to speak. In history, there are two cases in which Du You was named.
When Liu Bei escaped, he said, "Woo Du You". This is the plot in the romance of the Three Kingdoms. It is said that Liu Bei served as county magistrate in Anxi county, and an adult Du You visited the county seat. This man loves money and takes bribes wherever he goes. Liu Beike didn't honor him well and was not prepared to bribe him, so Du You's adult was unhappy and prepared to frame Liu Huangshu.
I didn't expect this to be discovered by Zhang Fei. At present, I am furious. Someone is trying to frame my big brother. When I was really furious, before I was Japanese, I gave Du You a good beating.
After the battle, General Zhang spoke, but what will happen next? As a result, the three brothers knew that they were in trouble and rolled up their bags and left.
It is Zhang Fei who angrily beats Du You in the novel. But that's not what the history books say. In the first half, Du You visited the county, and in the second half, Liu Bei was going to visit, but Du You was embarrassed by the petty officials outside his account. Obviously, this is a "toll" and he is sarcastic, so he will not report it.
This makes the face of "Zhong Shan Wang Jing" Liu Huangshu go wherever it goes, which is remarkable. Unlike Liu Dage, who is timid and often cries in TV series, Liu Bei is a man who rushed into the account and gave Du You a good beating.
Tao Yuanming resigned, followed by Tao Yuanming, a scholar and hermit in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan". Those who have studied middle school have learned to drink and know the word "come home to Xi"
In everyone's impression, Mr. Tao, who is "fighting for rice without bending over", is so capricious, so chic and so virtuous, and his "spiritual home" is also so desirable.
So, who makes the hermit so unhappy ―― or Du You? Unlike the last one, Du You, who provoked Mr. Tao to go to India, really left a name in history.
According to legend, in the autumn of 405 AD, Tao Yuanming went to pengze county as a county magistrate. This winter, Xunyang County sent Du Youliu to inspect official business. This man is notorious, fierce and greedy. Bribery is demanded from the county under its jurisdiction in the name of patrol every year, otherwise it is planted.
When he arrived in Pengze this time, Liu Duyou sent someone to call the magistrate. Tao Yuanming is new here and has never dealt with this person. Although I don't want to see him, I have to. Just as he was about to leave, the county magistrate stopped him and reminded him to put on his official clothes, otherwise it might annoy Du You's adult.
Tao Yuanming didn't listen to the advice of the small collectors, and Mr. Tao, who didn't want to say this, finally had an attack. He sighed: "How can I bow to the children in the village for five buckets of rice!" "
Say and Tao county magistrate simply took out the official seal, stamped it, wrote his resignation letter, and then left pengze county, who had only been a county magistrate for more than 80 days. From then on, the Eastern Jin Dynasty lost an official and gained a poet who wrote pastoral landscape poems.
It's still suitable for me to pick chrysanthemums under the east fence ~
Du You, whose official position was revoked in the Sui Dynasty, has existed in the history of China for 500 years. Liu Bang, the "Tingchang", became the first emperor of the Han Dynasty, and Yasi, Wudutou and Lutiha of the Song Dynasty were also named after The Water Margin. However, this Du You has no big name, but now fewer people know, leaving only a few stories, and he is still full of villains.
After all, this "Du You" is a real troublemaker, which provoked Liu San's brothers to run away and forced Tao Yuanming to dismiss from office.
There is an idiom called "Du You in the Plain". Du You is another derogatory term here. It is said that during the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Huan Wen, a general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, had a master book that was good at distinguishing the quality of wine. He called good wine "Qingzhou" because there is a Qixian county in Qingzhou, which is homophonic with navel, which means good wine reaches navel, so good wine is good.
He called the second wine "Pingyuan Duyou" because there is a county in Pingyuan County, which is homophonic with the diaphragm, and the alcoholic strength of the second wine can only reach between the chest and abdomen. The "Du You" here has no choice but to play soy sauce, and has no substantive meaning like "engaging in", which belongs to lying on the gun.