Confucius didn't laugh at Luz. The author tends to be anxious, preemptive, preemptive and neutral. For example, in the Analects of Confucius 102 edited by Wu, "rate" is translated as "no (false) thinking". Instead of being interpreted as a negative and slightly derogatory word, it may be more in line with the original intention of the text and evaluate Luz more fairly. Through careful analysis of the text and reasonable imagination, the current mainstream opinion on the universal data of Lutz's "reckless" nature is debatable. Lutz is the oldest disciple present, only older than Confucius Xiao Jiu, and the first disciples of Confucius have always been one of the disciples valued by Confucius. Lutz's "first speech" actively responded to the master's questions, which was a courtesy and also gave him the "qualification" to speak first. Moreover, the master's questioning attitude has been made clear twice, and asking the apprentice's ambition is just a chat between master and apprentice. "What's the harm?" Also, "each has his own plan" and "each has his own plan", which dispelled the concerns of the disciples. On the one hand, Confucius encouraged his disciples to speak freely, on the other hand, he was dissatisfied with his disciples' answers. Even if Confucius thinks that Lutz's attitude is "to serve the country with courtesy, but not to say anything", he will not sneer at the complacency of his favorite pupil, which is not in line with his consistent moral cultivation and educational thought. By combing Lutz's life, we can see that he ranks among the top ten philosophers of Confucius and is praised as a saint by the world. He is by no means a rash person. Be good at political affairs, be brave and filial, be frank and trustworthy, and be loyal to their duties. "Zhi" followed and protected Confucius all his life. Confucius said, "I have my reasons, but I don't listen to bad words" (Biography of Disciples of Zhong Ni in Historical Records No.7), and actively defended or tried to practice Confucius' thoughts and theories. Gong Shan, the minister of Ji family in Lu state, did not establish an independent kingdom, and the minister of Jin state, Buddha, occupied Zhongmou as the king and sent someone to ask Confucius to govern the state affairs. Lutz refused to cooperate with traitors and dishonest local dignitaries, and resolutely prevented Confucius from taking office, which showed his excellent character. Lutz is a famous general of Lu. He helped the Lu army to restore political power, and he is famous for "bravely surrendering the three capitals". He has served as a doctor of Ji, Fei and Pu successively, and his good governance has won the praise of Confucius. Lutz is recognized as the person with the highest political qualification and the highest official position in Confucius' team. When Confucius mentioned being an official, he should first mention Luz: "You, too, can make a country govern thousands of times." (The Analects of Confucius, Gongye Chang V) Lutz may be the only old disciple who accompanied Confucius around the world and was displaced for 14 years. In the chaos of defending the country, Lutz chose to defend morality, take the initiative to meet the enemy alone and sacrifice his life for justice. Confucius was saddened by it and cried bitterly. He didn't eat meat sauce before he died. Here, who would agree that Confucius' "Yi" contains dissatisfaction and sarcasm? Source: Middle School Chinese Teacher Edition