During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he successively served as chairman of the rural trade union, secretary of the Jiangbei District Youth League Committee, secretary of the Communist Youth League Xingguo County Committee, member of the Standing Committee of the Communist Youth League Xingguo County Committee, deputy secretary of the Communist Youth League Jianning Center County Committee, and minister of organization department. He actively carried out the work of the Communist Youth League, expanded the team of the League, worked hard to develop the Red Guards and the Young Pioneers, and organized young people to participate in revolutionary activities. He achieved remarkable results and was awarded the title of "Model League County Party Secretary" by the Central Bureau of the Communist Youth League. Since then, he has served as deputy secretary of the Shengxing County Committee of the Communist Party of China, political commissar of the independent regiment, and secretary of the local working committee of the Jiangxi Military Region of the Communist Party of China. Participated in one to five counter-campaigns against encirclement and suppression in the Central Soviet Area, led local troops to fight bloody battles to defend the Soviet Area, and successfully completed tasks such as expanding the Red Army and supporting the army. After the Long March, the main force of the Red Army, he persisted in armed struggle in a difficult and difficult environment and showed his tenacious will. /kloc-in the winter of 0/935, he was betrayed by traitors and sentenced to prison by the Kuomintang. In prison, a prisoner's wife is young and beautiful, and often visits the prison. Zhou Aimin had done her and her husband's work well in advance. They said that they would cooperate with all actions as long as the reactionary warden was overthrown. One day, she came to visit the prison and went into the warden's room with a basket in her hand, asking for instructions to check the food and clothes she was carrying. After the inspection, she suddenly untied the neckline of her clothes and cursed: "Dead flea, do you want to kill me?" The warden is a slut, pretending to be very attentive and saying, "Peugeot, I can catch fleas. Let me help you." Said and held out his hand. Unexpectedly, the woman cried and shouted: "Help! The warden raped me! " The prisoners in the prison are facing the open door of the warden through the fence door. They all booed: "shameless old thing, how dare you rape your wife in broad daylight!" " "across the wall is the chamber of commerce, and the gentleman of the chamber of commerce can see it clearly. Someone was indignant: "Kill that old bastard! Slap his face! Lick his face! " The head of the chamber of commerce angrily went to argue with the county magistrate. At this time, the warden was in a daze and made a mistake in his busy work, promising to pay for the disaster. This is not the default! As a result, the prisoners quarreled more fiercely and quarreled more fiercely. "Don't his smelly money, don't his dirty money! Ask him to kneel down and make amends. "Shake the mountains with shouts. The warden disgraced himself by sweeping the floor. Zou Guangya, his son-in-law, was forced by local gentlemen in Xingguo to try his father-in-law and go to prison. Only in this way can we calm things down and keep the throne of the county magistrate. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/937, he served as the temporary county party secretary of the underground party in Xingguo County.
During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the director of the Organization Department of Subei Special Committee, the chief of the Democratic Movement Section of the Jiangsu-Anhui Detachment of the New Fourth Army, the secretary of the Yizheng County Committee of the Communist Party of China, the secretary of Huaibao County Committee, the chief of the cadre section of the Organization Department of Huainan District Committee, the student of Yan 'an Central Party School, and the chief of the education section of the Third Department of the Central Party School. During this period, he went deep behind enemy lines to open up the anti-Japanese base area in Jiangbei, fought against the Japanese aggressors and puppet troops, actively publicized the Party's anti-Japanese national United front policy, and extensively organized anti-Japanese mass organizations, which made important contributions to consolidating and expanding the anti-Japanese base area.
During the war of liberation, he served as deputy secretary of Funing County Committee of the Communist Party of China, deputy director of organization department of Wuling District Committee, school committee of Huazhong Party School and secretary of the fifth team branch. Zhou Aimin led Funing County Committee and Funing Corps to carry out guerrilla warfare, which effectively dealt a blow to the invasion of the liberated areas by Kuomintang troops. He conscientiously implemented the party's cadre policy in the posts of organizational departments and party schools, and trained and transported a large number of cadres for the war of liberation.
After the founding of New China, he successively served as deputy director of the Organization Department of Subei District Committee, deputy secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, secretary of CPC Yangzhou District Committee and political commissar of military sub-districts, director and party secretary of Jiangsu Provincial Communications Department, director and party secretary of Jiangsu Provincial Supervision Department, member of the Standing Committee of CPC Nanjing Municipal Committee, deputy mayor of Nanjing Municipal People's Government, and vice chairman and chairman of Nanjing CPPCC. During his tenure as member of the Standing Committee of Nanjing Municipal Committee and deputy mayor, he went deep into the grass-roots units and made great contributions to the development of rural socialist construction in Nanjing. Zhou Aimin, member of the Fifth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, deputy director of the Nanjing Advisory Committee of the Communist Party of China.