2. The story of Sima Guang smashing a jar

Smashing the Cylinder translated by Sima Guang

Once, Sima Guang played with children, and one of them accidentally fell into a big bucket full of water. Sima Guang used his quick wits to pick up a stone and smash the urn, saving the child. This was originally a good thing to be brave, but I didn't expect it to cause the following n consequences:

1. When Sima Guang smashed the jar, he met a man with a dog for a walk. Seeing Sima Guang bending down to pick up a stone, the dog thought it was going to be smashed, turned around in fear and ran away. The owner was caught off guard and was pulled to the ground by the rope tied to the dog, and his head just hit a stump. He immediately broke his head and was taken to hospital for treatment. Afterwards, the dog owner filed a civil lawsuit against Sima Guang and the guardian of the rescued child, demanding compensation for medical expenses, nutrition expenses, transportation expenses, nursing expenses, lost time and mental damage compensation. How should the court decide?

There is an old lady in the neighbor's house who has a serious heart disease and can't stand it at ordinary times. Sima Guang smashed the jar with a loud bang, and the old lady fainted. Her family rushed her to the hospital for emergency treatment. Is Sima Guang responsible?

After the jar was broken, the child in the jar was saved, but his head was hurt by a stone. The hospital diagnosed closed craniocerebral injury with headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, insomnia and other symptoms, which is difficult to cure. The child's parents asked Sima Guang to bear the medical expenses, lost time and compensation for mental damage. The reason is simple and sufficient. If he doesn't break the jar, will other children be scratched? Are the parents' demands legal?

When Sima Guang smashed the jar, he was scratched by the fragments of the jar. After the wound healed, it left a linear scar of 10cm, and then spent tens of thousands of yuan to go to the plastic surgery hospital for laser treatment. Can Sima Guang ask the parents of the rescued child for full compensation?

The water tank belongs to Wang Jia, and Sima Guang deliberately smashed Wang Jia's water tank. The facts are clear. Wang Jia asked Sima Guang to compensate for the loss.

6. There are some very precious goldfish in the fish tank. Wang Jiaxi keeps goldfish. A few days ago, Wang Jia borrowed some rare fish from Zhang Yi, a friend from a neighboring village, and kept them in this jar. Sima Guang smashed Wang Jia's jar, and when the water was gone, the fish would * * *. Zhang Yi had a good relationship with Wang Jia and had to file a civil lawsuit against Sima Guang.

The only thing that excites Sima Guang a little is that the sound of smashing cans touched the inspiration of an avant-garde musician. The musician wrote a piece of music, the most * * * is the sound of knocking on the jar. Later, Song won the prize, but Sima Guang didn't get any reward. Sima Guang brought a lawsuit to the court, demanding that the musician pay remuneration. Does the court support its claim?

8. Later, Wang Jia, the owner of the jar, asked an expert to identify it, and even came to the conclusion that the jar was a thousand-year-old antique and a national first-class cultural relic. So the procuratorate sued Sima Guang for the crime of destroying cultural relics and investigated his criminal responsibility. Does the court support it?

Supplementary question: It is purely entertainment. Let's discuss it if you are interested.

You can use your imagination to make the related legal problems caused by smashing the cylinder more complicated.

My level is limited, and there may be omissions in asking questions. Please forgive me.

The story of Sima Guang smashing a jar

When Sima Guang was seven years old, he was as sensible as an adult. When he heard the teacher explain Chunqiu, he liked it very much. After school, he told his family what he had learned, so he also understood the connotation of Chunqiu. He never left the book, even forgot hunger, thirst, cold and heat, and devoted himself to it.

Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard. There is a big water tank in the yard. A child climbed to the edge of the tank and accidentally fell into the tank factory. The water tank is very deep, and it seems that the child is going to have no roof. When other children saw that something was wrong, they cried and cried in fear and ran outside to ask adults for help. Sima Guang, however, used his quick wits to pick up a big stone from the ground and hit it hard at the water tank. "bang!" The water tank was broken, the water in the tank came out, and the child who was submerged in the water was saved.

Full text of Sima Guang's smashing cylinder

The full text is as follows:

Sima Guang is a gentleman from Xia County, Shaanxi Province. Seven-year-old Guangsheng is as imposing as an adult. As soon as he heard about Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, he couldn't put it down. He retired for his family and lost his big finger. Naturally, I can't put down my books. I don't know if I'm hungry or thirsty. A group of children were playing in court. One climbed the urn and his foot fell into the water, so everyone abandoned it. As long as the urn is broken with a stone, the water will burst and the child will live.

From the History of Song Dynasty written by scholar Arutu at the end of Yuan Dynasty.

The translation is as follows:

When Sima Guang was seven years old, he was as steady as an adult. When he heard the teacher explain Zuo's Chunqiu, he liked it very much. After school, he told his family what he had learned. He immediately understood the connotation of Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. From then on, he couldn't put books in his hand, and even forgot hunger and cold.

Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard, and a child climbed into the vat and fell into the water in the vat. When the other children saw something was wrong, they all gave up and ran away. However, Sima Guang used his quick wits to pick up a big stone from the ground and smashed it at the water tank. The water gushed out and the child was saved.

Extended data:

The background of Sima Guang's jar smashing.

Sima Guang was born in Tianxi, Song Zhenzong for three years (A.D.1019117 October). At that time, his father Sima Chi was the county magistrate of Guangshan County, Gwangju, so he was named "Guang". Sima Guang's family has been an official for generations, and his father Sima Chi later became an official to the Ministry of War, a doctor and a celestial pavilion, and has always enjoyed a high reputation for being honest and kind.

Sima Guang, a native of Xia County, Shaanxi Province. His father, Sima Chi, was appointed as the official name of the Song Dynasty. Influenced by his father, Sima Guang was smart and eager to learn since childhood.

According to historical records, Sima Guang likes to read Zuo Zhuan, and he often "can't read enough books, and he doesn't know whether he is hungry or not." At the age of seven, he was able to recite Zuo Zhuan skillfully, and he could clearly tell the historical outline of more than 200 years, indicating that he had a strong interest in history since he was a child.

character introduction

Sima Guang (10 19~ 1086) was a famous politician, historian and essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty. During the Northern Song Dynasty, he was born in Xushui Town, Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now northeast of Anyi Town, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province), Han nationality. Born in Guangshan County, Henan Province, Shi Jun is called Mr. Sushui. Sima guang was eager to learn since childhood, especially the biography of Zuo Shi in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Sima Guang smashed jars

The story of Sima Guang smashing a jar

One day, Sima Guang and his children were playing in the garden. There are flowers, trees and rockeries in the garden. Everyone chased each other and had a good time.

A naughty boy climbed to the rockery to play. Suddenly, he accidentally fell into the big water tank beside the rockery. The tank was full of water, and the little boy was frightened. He struggled in the water and shouted, "Help, help, help me ..." At this time, the children discovered that someone had fallen into the jar.

Everyone panicked and didn't know what to do at the moment. Some timid children were scared to cry. Then Sima Guang said, "Don't be afraid, we'll try to save him."

Everyone looked at each other in a panic. Smart Sima Guang is thinking hard, while children are in no hurry and thinking hard.

When he saw the rocks on the edge of the rockery, he suddenly had a flash of light. He thought happily, "I can smash the water tank with stones." Then he thought, "What if I hit my little friend?" So he ran to pick up a modest stone and shouted to everyone, "Don't worry, everyone, I have an idea."

He lifted a stone and threw it at the water tank. There was a hole in the water tank and water gushed out. The little boy was finally saved. Everyone danced with joy and praised Sima Guang for his cleverness and wit.

The expanded data Sima Guang (10191kloc-0/7-108/kloc-0+01), with the word Junshi, No. Han nationality.

Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now Xia County, Shanxi Province) is a native of Sushui, who is known as Mr. Sushui in the world. Politicians, historians and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty.

After Anping presented King Sima Fu in the Western Jin Dynasty. Sima Guang is an outstanding thinker and educator who is filial to his parents, friendly to his brothers, loyal to the monarch and trustworthy, respectful and frugal, upright and upright, gentle and courteous.

Historically, Sima Guang was once regarded as one of the three saints of Confucianism (the other two were Confucius and Mencius). Everything he does is measured, and everything he says and does conforms to etiquette.

Sima Guang is indifferent to property and material enjoyment and has no hobbies, but he is not proficient in learning. He didn't like Buddhism and Taoism and said, "The subtle meaning of Buddhism and Taoism can't exceed my book, but I don't believe it's absurd."

He owns three hectares of land in Luoyang. After his wife died, he sold his land as funeral expenses. He lived on bread and simple clothes all his life until his death.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Sima Guang.

A summary of Sima Guang's story of smashing jars

Xiaoguang and his children went to play in the garden ~ ~ Everyone was playing hide-and-seek ~ ~ There was a rockery in the garden ~ There happened to be a vat under the rockery ~ The ancients didn't have a fire hydrant ~ So the vat was often used to store water for emergencies. Moreover, it's good to keep a lotus and a fish in it, and the vat in the Forbidden City is also used for this purpose ~ ~ So the vat under the rockery is full of water ~ A child hides in the rockery. As a result, I slipped ~ Oh ~ I became a Sima Guang ~ ~ I slipped and fell into the vat ~ ~ Other children cried and ran away ~ Otherwise, some of them were scared silly, and then some of them went to an adult ~ ~ Xiaoguang's classmate looked at his struggling partner in the vat ~ It was a struggle ~ He couldn't swim and was not tall enough. I really ruined such a beautiful vat. ! So the jar agreed, and the water poured out. As for those who fell in, they climbed out of the hole, or were later carried out of the jar by adults. I don't know, but the owner of the cylinder praised Xiao Guangda after knowing what happened, and didn't pursue the matter of breaking the cylinder ~ ~ So Sima Guang became famous for smashing the cylinder to save his partner ~ ~ Later, Sima Xiong's career was tortuous, and even his second child was ~ ~ bitter in heart.

The main content of Sima Guang's story of smashing jars is less than 20 words.

Main content: There is a child playing with Sima Guang. He accidentally fell into the jar. Sima Guang was not in a hurry. He threw stones at him quickly. As soon as the chop suey was broken, a group of people praised him.

When Sima Guang was seven years old, he was as steady as an adult. When he heard the teacher explain Zuo's Chunqiu, he liked it very much. After school, he told his family what he had learned. He immediately understood the connotation of Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. From then on, he couldn't put books in his hand, and even forgot hunger and cold.

Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard, and a child climbed into the vat and fell into the water in the vat. When the other children saw something was wrong, they all gave up and ran away. However, Sima Guang used his quick wits to pick up a big stone from the ground and smashed it at the water tank. The water gushed out and the child was saved.

Extended data:

Sima Guang was born in Tianxi, Song Zhenzong for three years (A.D.1019117 October). At that time, his father Sima Chi was the county magistrate of Guangshan County, Gwangju, so he was named "Guang". Sima Guang's family has been an official for generations, and his father Sima Chi later became an official to the Ministry of War, a doctor and a celestial pavilion, and has always enjoyed a high reputation for being honest and kind.

Sima Guang, a native of Xia County, Shaanxi Province. His father, Sima Chi, was appointed as the official name of the Song Dynasty. Influenced by his father, Sima Guang was smart and eager to learn since childhood. According to historical records, Sima Guang likes reading Zuo Zhuan very much, and often "never stops reading books, never knowing hunger and thirst." At the age of seven, he was able to recite Zuo Zhuan skillfully, and he could clearly tell the historical outline of more than 200 years, indicating that he had a very strong interest in history since he was a child.

In addition, there is another thing that made Xiao Sima Guang famous in Kyushu. This is the story of "Sima Guang smashing a jar" that has been passed down to this day. People in Bianjing and Luoyang recorded it with pictures and spread it widely. Sima Guang is a gentleman from Xia County, Shaanxi Province. Seven-year-old Guangsheng is as imposing as an adult. As soon as he heard about Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, he couldn't put it down. He retired for his family and lost his big finger.

Naturally, I can't put down my books. I don't know if I'm hungry or thirsty. A group of children were playing in court. One climbed the urn and his foot fell into the water, so everyone abandoned it. As long as the urn is broken with a stone, the water will burst and the child will live.

Excuse me, who has the full text of the children's story Sima Guang smashing a jar, in vernacular, urgent!

One thing made Xiao Sima Guang famous in Kyushu. Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard. There is a big water tank in the yard, and a child climbs to the edge of it to play. He accidentally fell into the tank factory. The water tank is so deep that the child is about to burst. When other children saw something was wrong, they cried and shouted and ran outside to ask adults for help. Sima Guang was in a hurry and picked up a big stone from the ground. The water tank was broken, the water in the tank came out, and the submerged child was saved. Xiao Sima Guang is calm and calm when he is in trouble, and he has been like an adult since he was a child. This is the story of "Sima Guang smashing tanks" that has been passed down to this day. This accidental event made Xiao Sima Guang famous, and some people in Tokyo and Luoyang painted this story and spread it widely.

The story of Sima Guang smashing a jar

The story takes place in Sima Guang Hotel (county guest house) in Guangshan County, Henan Province. This is the official residence site of the Song Dynasty, and there is a statue of Sima Guang smashing a jar.

Sima Guangsheng was seven years old at that time, and he was in awe as an adult. He heard about Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, and he loved it so much that he retired for his family, which was the purpose. Naturally, I can't put down my books. I don't know if I'm hungry or thirsty. A group of children were playing in the yard. One climbed into the urn and fell into the water. Everyone abandoned it. Just throw a stone at the urn, the water will burst and the child will live.

-"History of Song Dynasty"

Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard. There is a big water tank in the yard. A child climbed to the edge of the tank and accidentally fell into the tank factory. The water tank is very deep, and it seems that the child is going to have no roof. When other children saw that something was wrong, they cried and cried in fear and ran outside to ask adults for help. Sima Guang, however, used his quick wits to pick up a big stone from the ground and hit it hard at the water tank. "bang!" The water tank was broken, the water in the tank came out, and the child who was submerged in the water was saved. Xiao Sima Guang was calm when he was in trouble, and he was like an adult since he was a child. This is the story of "Sima Guang smashing a jar" that has been passed down to this day. This accidental event made Xiao Sima Guang famous, and people in Tokyo and Luoyang painted it and spread it widely.

Briefly describe the story of Sima Guang smashing a jar.

Once, Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with his friends in the backyard. There is a big water tank in the yard. A child climbed to the edge of the tank to play and accidentally fell into Tanqueray. The water tank is deep and the child is dying. When other children saw that something was wrong, they cried and cried in fear and ran outside to ask adults for help. Sima Guang thought about it, used his quick wits, picked up a big stone from the ground and threw it at the water tank. "bang!" The water tank is broken, the water in the water tank comes out, and the submerged child is saved.

Xiao Sima Guang was calm when he was in trouble, and he was like an adult since he was a child. Hearing the teacher explain Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, he liked it very much. After school, he told his family what he had learned. He immediately understood the connotation of Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. From then on, he couldn't put books in his hand, and even forgot hunger and cold.

Extended data:

birthplace

The story of Sima Guang smashing a jar is a household name in China. "History of Song Dynasty" said: "When I was seven years old, I was as noble as an adult. When I heard about Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, I loved it. To retire for my family is to lose my big finger. Naturally, I can't put down my books. I don't know if I'm hungry or thirsty. A group of children were playing in court, one went to pick up the urn, and his foot fell into the water, so everyone abandoned it. Just hit the urn with a stone, the water will burst and the child will live. Later, Beijing and Luo Jian painted pictures. " As for the story that happened in Guangshan, Henan, I'm afraid not many people know it.

The Education Bureau of Guangshan County, Henan Province began to apply in 2008 to write the historical fact that Sima Guang was born in Guangshan into Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools. With the support of the relevant departments of the Ministry of Education and People's Education Publishing House, after two years of careful study by many experts, it finally passed the examination and approval of the National Primary and Secondary School Textbooks Examination and Approval Committee last year 10. The newly revised Chinese textbook has been printed and will be used by middle school students all over the country at the beginning of school.

The author leafs through the newly published revised Chinese textbook for middle school students in China, the second volume of grade seven, "Unit 3 of lesson 15, page 106". The annotation of an article "Sun Quan's Encouraging Learning" in Zi Tong Zhi Jian is extracted from the original text of the old Chinese textbook Sima Guang (10 19 to 1086). It was officially revised as "Sima Guang (10 19 to 1086), born in Xiaxian County, Shaanxi Province (now Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province), was born in Guangshan, Gwangju (now Guangshan, Henan Province), a politician and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.

According to Xu Changde, director of the Education Bureau of Guangshan County, this is the first time that the birthplace of historical celebrities has been written in Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools. Historical research shows that Guangshan is also the place where Sima Guang grew up as a child. From then on, this well-known historical allusion of China officially landed in Guangshan, Henan Province, and became the brightest billboard in Guangshan County, Henan Province.

Sogou encyclopedia-Sima Guang smashed the jar

How to write the story of Sima Guang smashing a jar?

Original text:

Sima Guang is a gentleman from Xia County, Shaanxi Province. Seven-year-old Guangsheng is as imposing as an adult. As soon as he heard about Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, he couldn't put it down. He retired for his family and lost his big finger. Naturally, I can't put down my books. I don't know if I'm hungry or thirsty. A group of children were playing in court. One climbed the urn and his foot fell into the water, so everyone abandoned it. As long as the urn is broken with a stone, the water will burst and the child will live.

Translation:

When Sima Guang was seven years old, he was as steady as an adult. When he heard the teacher explain Zuo's Chunqiu, he liked it very much. After school, he told his family what he had learned. He immediately understood the connotation of Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. From then on, he couldn't put books in his hand, and even forgot hunger and cold.

Once, he and his friends were playing in the backyard, and a child climbed into the vat and fell into the water in the vat. When the other children saw that something was wrong, they all gave up and ran away. However, Sima Guang used his quick wits to pick up a big stone from the ground and smashed it at the water tank. The water gushed out and the child was saved.

Extended data

Sima Guang is an outstanding thinker and educator who is filial to his parents, friendly to his brothers, loyal to the monarch and trustworthy, respectful and frugal, upright and upright, gentle and courteous. Historically, Sima Guang was once regarded as one of the three saints of Confucianism (the other two were Confucius and Mencius).

Everything he does is measured, and everything he says and does conforms to etiquette. When he was in Luoyang, every time he went to Xiaxian to sweep the grave, he had to pass through his brother Sima Dan's home. Sima Dan is almost eighty years old. Sima Guang still serves him like strict father and protects him like a baby.

Growing up, he never said anything casually. He said: "I have nothing better than others, but I have never concealed what I have done in my life."

His sincerity comes from nature and people all over the world respect and trust him. People in Luoyang, Shaanxi Province follow his example, compare with him and learn from his good character. People do bad things and say, "Does Sima Jun really not know?"