I hereby remind the general public to pay attention to travel safety in extreme weather, take protective measures, and don't go out when conditions permit. The trapped people should not panic, try to find a place to take refuge and call for help in time. Now that the flood has happened, we should think more about what we need to pay attention to after the flood.
What should we pay attention to after the flood?
Prevention of food poisoning From mouth to summer, food is easy to deteriorate due to hot weather, and after the flood, some food is seriously polluted due to flooding, so we should pay close attention to whether food is dangerous. To prevent food poisoning during the flood, we must first know which foods may cause food poisoning. Generally speaking, all foods soaked by floods, including vegetables and aquatic products, are inedible except sealed cans.
Dead livestock and poultry, aquatic products, rotten vegetables and fruits cannot be eaten; Do not eat severely moldy rice, wheat, corn, peanuts, leftovers and cold food; In addition, don't eat food produced by stalls with unknown sources, non-special food containers, no clear food labels and no hygiene license. It is worth reminding that after the flood, the food processing places soaked by the flood include food factories, canteens and family kitchens. , and timely cleaning, cleaning and disinfection of the environment.
Prevention of animal bites During the flood, some animals that used to live comfortably moved around because of the interference of the flood, so people in the wild were easily bitten and stung by animals such as bees, snakes, centipedes and leeches. , ranging from local itching, pain and skin allergy, to general discomfort and even life-threatening.
After being stung by bees, scorpions and centipedes, if the wound is stung, it should be pulled out first and then disinfected in a nearby health center. Similarly, don't panic after being bitten by a poisonous snake. Before being taken to the hospital, you can take first aid measures yourself, including tying the upper part of the wound with a tourniquet to prevent the venom from spreading throughout the body.
At the same time, try to squeeze out or suck out poisonous juice, use snake medicine as soon as possible, and relax injured limbs. Squeezing the wound by hand can make the venom ooze. If you repeatedly suck out the venom from the wound with your mouth, you should pay attention to spitting while sucking and gargling with clear water. When leeches bite people, it is best not to pull them out forcibly, so as not to leave leech suction cups in the skin and cause infection.
You can pat it gently on the bite, or sprinkle it on the leech with salt, alcohol, tobacco oil, etc. Let the leech relax the sucker and fall down by himself. Besides trying to avoid places where animals may go in and out, you should also be vigilant. If you are bitten by a grasshopper, you can apply soap or protective ointment to your limbs before going into the water.
Clean up the soaked houses After the flood, clean up the houses soaked by the flood and clean the soaked furniture in time. If the weather permits, you can choose to dry the cleaned furniture in the sun. At the same time, actively cooperate with relevant epidemic prevention personnel to do disinfection and extermination work. Repair and disinfect the facilities of flooded public toilets and garbage collection stations in time.
Improper disposal of feces can easily pollute water sources and breed flies. Disinfect the feces with 10 fecal water and 1 0 bleaching powder, stir them, and dump them in the designated place for burial after 2 hours. If it is the feces of patients with intestinal infection, it can be buried in the designated place according to the ratio of 5 parts 1 part bleaching powder, or the same amount of quicklime can be added and stirred evenly for 2-4 hours. During garbage disposal, combustible materials should be burned as much as possible, or sprayed with 10000 mg/L effective chlorine disinfectant for more than 60min, and then buried deeply after disinfection.