1. English (Business English) Enrollment Plan: 30 students.
Examination subjects: public English, business English, oral English.
Examination Subject 1: Business English
Bibliography: Comprehensive Course of Experiencing Business English, Volumes 2 and 3; Authors: David Cotton, David Farway, Simon Kent; ; Press: Higher Education Press
Examination outline:
This test aims at the teaching content of Experiencing Business English Comprehensive Course (Volume II and III), and examines students' mastery and application ability of general business knowledge and idiomatic English expression involved in daily work and business activities, such as introduction, catering and entertainment, company, job hunting, marketing and personnel management.
The examination requires students to understand common business English terms and master general business communication skills.
Examination questions include filling in the blanks, connecting lines, reading comprehension, written expression, writing, etc.
Examination subject 2: spoken English
Examination outline:
This exam consists of reading aloud, retelling and answering questions.
The exam requires students to read the given material with correct pronunciation, clear pronunciation and natural intonation; Can accurately and completely repeat the details of the given material; When answering questions, the content is substantial, the language is fluent, the grammar is basically correct, the words are appropriate, and there are fewer obvious mistakes.
2. Computer Science and Technology Enrollment Plan: 45 Tuition: 4,600 yuan/academic year.
Examination subjects: public English, basic computer theory, C language programming.
Examination Subject 1: Basic Computer Theory
Bibliography: National Computer Rank Examination Level 1 B Course, Examination Center of Ministry of Education, Higher Education Press.
Examination outline:
1. Examination scope: 1. Brief history, characteristics, classification and application of computers; 2. The concept of number system, the mutual conversion of binary integer, decimal integer and hexadecimal integer; 3. Representation of numerical values, western languages and Chinese characters in the computer; 4. Computer instructions and programming languages; 5. Basic working principle of computer; 6. The composition of computer hardware system and the functions of each part; 7. Common hardware devices of microcomputers and their functions; 8. Composition and classification of computer software systems; Common computer software; 9. Basic concepts of multimedia technology and basic knowledge of multimedia computer system; 10. Application of multimedia technology and common multimedia equipment; 1 1. Basic concepts of computer virus and virus prevention; 12. Function, composition and classification of computer networks; 13. Database and database management system.
2. Examination requirements: master the brief history, characteristics, classification and application of computers; Master the concept of number system and the mutual conversion of binary integer, decimal integer and hexadecimal integer; Master the representation methods of numerical values, western characters and Chinese characters in the computer; Master the basic working principle of computer; Master the composition of computer hardware system and the functions of each part; Master the common hardware devices and their functions of microcomputers; Master the composition and classification of computer software system; Common computer software; Master the basic concepts of multimedia technology and the basic knowledge of multimedia computer system; Master the function, composition and classification of computer network; Understand database and database management system.
Examination subject 2: C language programming
Bibliography: C Programming, by Tan Haoqiang, Tsinghua University Publishing House.
Examination outline:
Examination scope: 1. Structure of C language: 1. Program composition, main functions and other functions; 2. Header file, data description, start and end marks of functions; 3. The format of the source program; 4. The style of C language; Second, the data type and its operation: the basic data type of 1 C language and its definition method; 2. Type and operation priority of C operator; 3.c expression types (assignment expression, arithmetic expression, relational expression, logical expression, conditional expression, comma expression) and evaluation rules; 3. Basic sentence: 1. Expression statements, empty statements and compound statements; 2. Input and output of data and call of input and output functions; Fourth, choose structural programming: 1. Use IF statement to realize the selection structure; 2. Use SWITCH statement to realize multi-branch selection structure; 3. Choose the nesting of structures; V. Program design of circular structure: 1. FOR loop structure; 2.WHILE and DO WHILE loop structure; 3. Continue statement and interrupt statement; 4. Circular nesting; Definition and reference of intransitive verb array: 1. Definition, initialization and reference of one-dimensional array and two-dimensional array; 2. Strings and character arrays; Seven. Function: 1. Definition method of function; 2. Correct call of functions; 3. Type and return value of the function.
Examination requirements: 1. Proficient in structured programming methods and good programming style. 2. Master the simple data structure and algorithm in programming. 3. Be able to write simple C programs and have basic program error correction and debugging capabilities.
3. Software engineering enrollment plan: 50 people.
Examination subjects: public English, basic computer theory, and computer network foundation.
Examination Subject 1: Basic Computer Theory
Bibliography: National Computer Rank Examination Level 1 B Course, Examination Center of Ministry of Education, Higher Education Press.
Examination outline:
1. Examination scope: 1. Brief history, characteristics, classification and application of computers; 2. The concept of number system, the mutual conversion of binary integer, decimal integer and hexadecimal integer; 3. Representation of numerical values, western languages and Chinese characters in the computer; 4. Computer instructions and programming languages; 5. Basic working principle of computer; 6. The composition of computer hardware system and the functions of each part; 7. Common hardware devices of microcomputers and their functions; 8. Composition and classification of computer software systems; Common computer software; 9. Basic concepts of multimedia technology and basic knowledge of multimedia computer system; 10. Application of multimedia technology and common multimedia equipment; 1 1. Basic concepts of computer virus and virus prevention; 12. Function, composition and classification of computer networks; 13. Database and database management system.
2. Examination requirements: master the brief history, characteristics, classification and application of computers; Master the concept of number system and the mutual conversion of binary integer, decimal integer and hexadecimal integer; Master the representation methods of numerical values, western characters and Chinese characters in the computer; Master the basic working principle of computer; Master the composition of computer hardware system and the functions of each part; Master the common hardware devices and their functions of microcomputers; Master the composition and classification of computer software system; Common computer software; Master the basic concepts of multimedia technology and the basic knowledge of multimedia computer system; Master the function, composition and classification of computer network; Understand database and database management system.
Examination subject 2: theory of computer network.
Bibliography: 1, Computer Network Technology and Application (2nd Edition), Duan Biao, edited by Zhang Ling, Electronic Industry Press, published on 20 1 1 year 65438+February.
2. Fundamentals of Computer Network, edited by Han, Higher Education Press, published in June 2009.
Examination outline:
First, the examination scope
Knowledge point 1. Basic knowledge of computer network
1. The role of computer network in the information age; The definition, development and composition of computer network; Functions, services and classification of computer networks; Topological structure of computer network; Application of computer network; Basic concepts of data communication technology; Data transmission technology, multiplexing technology, data exchange technology, error control technology; Basic concepts of network architecture; The hierarchical structure of OSI reference model (physical layer, data link layer, network layer, transport layer, session layer, presentation layer and application layer) and the basic functions of each layer; The hierarchical structure (network interface layer, Internet layer, transport layer and application layer) and protocol set of TCP/IP layered model; Comparison between OSI and TCP/IP architecture
Knowledge point 2, network interconnection technology
1. Classification of transmission media
2. Two types of twisted pair and their differences.
3. Line sequence of twisted-pair cable
4. Classification of wireless transmission media
5. The classification of optical fiber
6. Common network link devices
7. Functions and functions of routers
8. Function and function of switch
9. Subnet division and supernet construction
10.IP address and IP addressing (IP address, classification of IP address, private IP address, subnet mask with variable length).
1 1. Internet control message protocol
12. Internet routing protocol
IP Multicast and Internet Management Protocol
14. Next Generation Internet Protocol Ipv6
Knowledge point three. LAN and WAN
1. Overview of LAN
2. LAN topology
3. Traditional Ethernet
4. Virtual local area network
5. High-speed Ethernet and other kinds of high-speed LAN.
6. Wireless local area network
7. Development and working principle of Ethernet
8. Key points of 10base networking and four kinds of10base Ethernet: 10Base-5 Ethernet, 10Base-2 Ethernet, 10Base-T Ethernet and 10Base-F Ethernet.
9. Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, Switched Ethernet and Full Duplex Ethernet.
65438+
1 1. WAN technologies: X.25 packet switching network, frame relay FR, ISDN, asynchronous transfer mode ATM.
12. Internet access technologies: PSTN, ADSL, cable modem, wireless, Ethernet.
Knowledge point four. Common services and applications
1. User Datagram Protocol
2. Transmission control protocol
3. Domain name system
4. File transfer protocol
5. Remote login TELNET
6. E-mail
7. World Wide Web
8. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
9. Role and configuration of 9.IIS
10. Use of common network commands
Knowledge point five, network security
1. Overview of network security issues
2. Network security system
3. Network security technology
4. The concept and classification of firewall
5. Prevention and control of virus, Trojan and rogue software
Second, the examination requirements
Master the definition, composition, function and application of computer network; Master the classification, common network topology and characteristics of computer networks; Master the characteristics of analog signals and digital signals, the principles of simplex, half-duplex and full-duplex communication modes, and the basic principles and characteristics of data exchange technology; Master the types and characteristics of basic transmission media; Master the concept of network architecture, the concept and components of network protocols; Master the hierarchical structure of OSI reference model and the basic functions of each layer; Understand the hierarchical structure and protocol set of TCP/IP layered model; Master the composition and classification of IP address, the function of subnet mask and the composition of domain name; Master the characteristics and types of LAN, the architecture of LAN and the access control mode of Ethernet media; Understand the common Internet access technologies and their characteristics; Master the characteristics of peer-to-peer network and client server network; Understand the meaning and function of DHCP, DNS, WWW, FTP and IIS; Master the types and functions of common network connection devices; Understand the basic knowledge of network security.
4. Electronic Information Science and Technology Enrollment Plan: 45 students.
Examination subjects: public English, electronic technology foundation, electrotechnics
Examination Subject 1: Electronic Technology Foundation
Bibliography: Fundamentals of Kang Electronic Technology (Part One and Part Two). Higher education press.
Examination outline:
1. Semiconductor diodes and triodes
Conductive characteristics of semiconductor, PN junction, semiconductor diode, voltage regulator, semiconductor triode.
2. Basic amplifier circuit
Basic amplifier circuit, static and dynamic analysis of amplifier circuit, static working point stabilization circuit.
3. Power amplifier circuit
Composition, analysis and calculation of OTL and OCL circuits.
4. Integrated operational amplifier
Application of integrated operational amplifier in signal operation.
Step 5 stabilize the power supply
Composition of DC regulated power supply.
6. Gate circuits and combinational logic circuits
Analysis and synthesis of logic function of gate circuit, truth table, logic algebra, adder, encoder, decoder and digital display combinational logic circuit.
7. Flip-flops and sequential logic circuits
Analysis of RS flip-flop, JK flip-flop, D flip-flop, register, counter and simple sequential logic circuit.
Examination subject 2: electrotechnics
Bibliography: Electrotechnics (I) (6th Edition) edited by Qin.
Examination outline:
1. Basic laws of circuit components and circuits
The function and composition of the circuit, the circuit model, the concepts of voltage, current, electromotive force and potential, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's law, and the working state of the circuit.
2. Circuit analysis method
Equivalent transformation of series and parallel resistance, voltage source and current source and their equivalent transformation, branch current method, node voltage method, superposition principle, Thevenin theorem and Norton theorem, controlled power source circuit analysis.
3. Transient analysis of the circuit
The concepts of transient and steady state in circuit, the generation of transient state. Response of RC and RL circuits.
4. Sinusoidal AC circuit
The concept of sinusoidal voltage and current, phasor representation of sinusoidal quantity, analysis of resistance element and its AC circuit, capacitance element and its AC circuit, inductance element and its AC circuit, series-parallel circuit.
5. Three-phase circuit
Three-phase voltage, three-phase circuit connected to the star and triangle of the load.
6. Transformers and motors
Magnetic circuit and basic law, AC core circuit, transformer.
Structure, rotating principle and circuit analysis of three-phase asynchronous motor.
7. Relays and control circuits
Common control devices and control circuits, knowledge of safe electricity use.
5. Chinese language and literature major (secretarial) enrollment plan: 40 tuition: 4,600 yuan/academic year.
Examination subjects: public English, practical writing, college Chinese.
Examination Subject 1: Practical Writing
Bibliography: 2 1 century three-dimensional vocational college planning textbook. Public Course Series: Practical Writing Course Editor: Huang Sheng, Electronic Industry Press, 2008, 10 Edition.
Examination outline:
1, writing knowledge: the characteristics and types of practical writing, the elements and processes of practical writing, and the evolution and evolution of practical writing;
2. Official document writing: it is required to master the concept, characteristics, classification, writing rules, official document format, the use of various official documents and the writing of notices, notices, reports, instructions, replies and letters;
3. Writing of business documents: it is required to master the structural knowledge of plans, summaries, briefings, research reports, meeting minutes and other languages, and be able to write plans and summaries;
4. Workplace document writing: it is required to master the writing of cover letters and resumes;
5. Information official document writing: understand the characteristics, types and functions of information official documents, and master the writing methods of news, communications and other official documents.
Examination subject 2: College Chinese
Bibliography: College Chinese (East China Normal University Press) (ninth edition)
Editor-in-Chief: Xu Zhongyu and Qi Senhua
Examination outline:
1. Basic knowledge of Chinese: analysis of language knowledge, literary knowledge and stylistic knowledge, with emphasis on word translation of intensive reading articles in classical Chinese.
2. Reading analysis: remember the author, country and style of intensive reading and extensive reading, understand the theme and ideological significance of intensive reading, understand the structure of intensive reading and the thoughts and feelings expressed in the main paragraphs, and understand the main writing methods of intensive reading.
3. Writing ability: according to the given materials or tips, write narrative and argumentative essays, mainly to assess the ability of expression and language application.
6. Economics (financial accounting) enrollment plan: 50 students.
Examination subjects: public English, management, accounting principles.
Examination Subject 1: Management
Bibliography: Management, Southeast University Press,,, Cheng. It is sold in major Xinhua bookstores and bookstores all over the country. You can also contact the Marketing Department of Southeast University Press (025-8379 1830), and you can order by phone or buy it at the press store.
Examination outline:
Chapter 1 Management Overview (definition, function, emergency management principles, system management principles, concepts, characteristics, classification and skills requirements for managers)
Chapter II Planning (definition of planning, importance of planning work, meaning and origin of management by objectives, characteristics of management by objectives)
Chapter III Decision-making (Definition of Decision-making and Factors Affecting Decision-making)
Chapter V Organization (concept of organization, chain of command, management scope, management level, relationship between management scope and management level, and principles of organization design)
Chapter VI Leadership (definition, function and power of leadership, Lei Wen's leadership style theory, work center and employee center theory).
Chapter VII Incentive (definition of incentive, hypothesis of "economic man", hypothesis of "social man", hypothesis of "self-actualized man", hypothesis of "complex man", Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, basic viewpoints of equity theory, enlightenment to management and main contents of strengthening theory).
Chapter 8 Communication (communication elements, communication process, vertical communication, horizontal communication and inclined communication)
Chapter 9 Control (meaning of control, feedback control, synchronous control, pre-control and principles of effective control)
Chapter 10 Development and evolution of management thoughts (main contents, principles, evaluation of Taylor's scientific management theory, Mayo and Hawthorne experiment, main contents of Mayo's interpersonal relationship management and total quality management).
Focus on mastering basic concepts and principles, and use basic principles to analyze and solve practical problems.
Examination subject 2: accounting principles
Bibliography: Li Haibo, new accounting principles, Shanghai: Lixin Accounting Publishing House, 20 1 1 year.
Examination outline:
The first chapter is an overview.
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the definition of accounting
(B) the basic functions of accounting
(3) the accounting object of accounting
(D) the basic premise and general principles of accounting
Chapter II Accounting Subjects, Accounting Accounts and Double Entry Bookkeeping
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the six elements of accounting
(B) Accounting equation
(three) the definition of accounting subjects, the definition of accounting subjects, the relationship and difference between accounting subjects and accounting subjects.
(four) the definition and basic content of double-entry bookkeeping.
(5) All examples and exercises after class
Chapter III Accounting and Cost Accounting of Main Production and Operation Processes of Industrial Enterprises
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the accounting of fund raising
(2) Fixed assets investment accounting
(3) Accounting of supply process
(4) Accounting of production process
(5) Accounting of sales process
(6) Accounting of period expenses
(7) Profit and profit distribution accounting.
(8) The assessment method in this chapter is mainly accounting entries, and after class it is entitled key content.
Chapter VI Accounting Vouchers
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the definition and types of accounting vouchers
(2) Definition and classification of original vouchers
(3) the definition and types of accounting vouchers
(4) Basic contents of accounting vouchers
(five) the basic contents of the original documents
Chapter VII Accounting Books
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the definition and types of account books
(2) Methods to correct wrong account.
(3) Definition of reconciliation and settlement
Chapter IX Property Inspection
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the significance and types of property inspection
(B) The difference between the periodic inventory system and perpetual inventory system.
(iii) Preparation of bank reconciliation statements
(4) The definition of open account
Chapter X Accounting Statements
First, the assessment of knowledge points
(A) the significance and types of accounting statements
(2) Requirements for the preparation of accounting statements
(3) Type and preparation of balance sheet
(4) Types and compilation of income statement
(5) The assessment content of this chapter is mainly to fill in the form.
7. Economics (Finance and Insurance) Enrollment Plan: 40 Tuition: 4,600 yuan/academic year.
Examination subjects: public English, economics (micro and macro) and finance.
Examination Subject 1: Economics (Macroeconomics)
Examination reference book: a concise course of macroeconomics (Gezhi Publishing House, Shanghai People's Publishing House)
Editor: Yin Bocheng
Examination outline:
Chapter 1 Introduction
The research object of macroeconomics
Chapter II National Income Accounting
Definition of gross domestic product;
Nominal GDP and real GDP;
Final products and intermediate products;
Limitations of GDP indicators;
Accounting gross domestic product by expenditure method;
Definition of disposable personal income.
Chapter III Determination of National Income: Income and Expenditure Model
Equilibrium output's definition;
Definition of marginal propensity to consume and average propensity to consume;
Law of diminishing marginal propensity to consume;
Marginal saving tendency and average saving tendency;
Consumption function and savings function;
Definition and formula of investment multiplier;
Working conditions of the multiplier;
Definition of potential national income
Definition of real national income.
Chapter IV Currency, Interest Rate and National Income
Definition of money demand;
Factors affecting money demand: trading motivation, prevention motivation and speculation motivation;
The fifth chapter is the determination of national income: IS-LM model.
It's a curve definition
LM curve definition
Chapter VI Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy
Macroeconomic policy objectives;
Definition of fiscal policy;
Automatic stabilizer of camera choice and fiscal policy
Definition of monetary policy;
Monetary policy tools.
Chapter VII Determination of National Income: Total Demand-Total Supply Model
Definition of total demand;
Definition of total supply.
Chapter VIII Inflation and Unemployment
The definition of inflation;
Classification of inflation;
Demand-driven and cost-driven inflation;
Examination requirements: master basic concepts and principles, and analyze and solve practical problems.
Examination Subject 1: Economics (Microeconomics)
Bibliography: Microeconomics (Southeast University Press) Editor: Zhao Yuge
Examination outline:
Chapter I Introduction
Research hotspot of microeconomics.
Chapter II Demand, Supply and Equilibrium Price
The concept of demand;
Factors affecting demand;
Demand theorem;
The concept of supply;
Factors affecting supply;
The meaning of supply theorem;
Definition of demand price elasticity;
Definition of equilibrium price;
Support price and maximum price;
Definition and category of demand price elasticity;
Factors affecting the price elasticity of demand;
The relationship between demand price elasticity and total sales revenue;
Normal products and inferior products;
Definition of income elasticity of demand;
Definition of supply price elasticity;
Categories of supply price elasticity;
Factors affecting the elasticity of supply price.
Chapter III Consumer Behavior Theory
The meaning of utility;
Law of diminishing marginal utility;
The meaning of indifference curve;
Characteristics of indifference curve;
The meaning of consumption possibility line;
Chapter IV Production Theory
Short-term and long-term meanings;
Law of diminishing marginal income;
The definition and nature of equal income curve;
Equal cost line definition;
Reasons for increasing returns to scale.
Chapter V Cost Theory
Definition of opportunity cost, explicit cost and implicit cost;
Definitions of average fixed cost, average variable cost and marginal cost;
Definitions of total income, average income and marginal income;
Conditions for maximizing profits.
Chapter VI Market Theory
The meaning and characteristics of a perfectly competitive market;
The meaning and characteristics of complete monopoly;
The meaning and characteristics of monopolizing competitive market.
Chapter VII Factor Price and Income Distribution
Source of profit
Chapter VIII Microeconomic Policies
The meaning and characteristics of public goods
Examination requirements: comprehensive review; Focus on mastering basic concepts and principles, and analyze and solve practical problems.
Examination subject 2: Finance
Bibliography: Huang Da: Finance (3rd Edition) [Monetary Banking (5th Edition)], China Renmin University, 3rd Edition, 20 13.
Examination outline: At present, there are three reference books, the specific chapters are as follows:
Article 1 Money, credit and finance
Chapter I Currency and Monetary System
Chapter II International Monetary System and Exchange Rate System
Chapter III Credit, Interest and Credit Forms
Chapter IV Formation and Development of Financial Category
Chapter II Financial Intermediary and Financial Market
Chapter V Financial Intermediary System
Chapter VI Deposit Banks
Chapter VII Central Bank
Chapter VIII Financial Market
Chapter IX Capital Market
Chapter X Financial System Structure
Chapter II XI Financial Infrastructure
Chapter III Monetary Equilibrium and Macro-policies
Chapter XII Determination and Function of Interest Rate
Chapter XIII Money Demand
Chapter XIV Creation Mechanism of Modern Money
Chapter XV Money Supply
Chapter XVI Monetary Equilibrium and Total Supply and Demand
Chapter XVII Balance of Open Economy
Chapter XVIII Inflation and Deflation
Chapter XIX Monetary Policy
Chapter 20 Coordination of Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy
Chapter 21 Policy collocation and coordination under the condition of openness
8. Tourism management enrollment plan: 40 tuition: 4,600 yuan/academic year.
Examination subjects: public English, introduction to tourism, and basic knowledge of tour guides.
Examination Subject 1: Introduction to Tourism
Bibliography: Introduction to Tourism, edited by Su Qin, Higher Education Press.
Examination content and requirements
1. Understand the brief history of tourism development and the types of tourism; Understand the essence and social attributes of tourism; Understand and master the concept of tourism and the characteristics of modern tourism; Understand and master the reasons and characteristics of the rapid development of modern tourism.
2. Understand the concepts of tourists and short-distance tourists, the definition of overseas tourists in China, and the differences between the definitions of domestic tourists in the United States, Canada, Britain, France and China. The concepts of disposable income, disposable income and leisure time, and the classification of leisure time. Grasp the significance of income level to tourists, the relationship between Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and tourism motivation, and the types of tourism motivation.
3. Understand the tourism industry, travel agencies, tourism wholesale operators, tourism transportation, tourism retailers and tourism products. Comparison of several main modes of travel. Master the nature of tourism, the classification of travel agencies in China, the principles of hotel classification and star rating, and the classification and characteristics of tourism products. Familiar with the basic characteristics of tourism, the role of travel agencies in tourism, the role of hotels in social and economic development, the advantages of hotel chain groups, the role of tourism transportation in tourism, and the factors affecting tourists' choice of tourism methods.
4. Understand and master the positive and negative impacts of tourism on economy, society and culture.
5. Grasp the meaning of tourism resources; Understand the methods of tourism resources evaluation and the basic principles of tourism resources development. Familiar with the characteristics of tourism resources, the contents of feasibility study of tourism resources development projects, the principles of tourism resources development and the reasons for the destruction of tourism resources.
6. Grasp the meaning of tourism market and the factors affecting tourism demand; Master the concept of tourism market segmentation and the method of tourism target market selection; Be familiar with the rules of international tourism flow, the problems existing in China's international tourism competition, and the characteristics of China's recent outbound tourism market.
7. Understand several different modes of national tourism management system; Master the names and English abbreviations of several important tourism industry organizations. Understand the basic tourism policies of China; Understand several major domestic tourism laws and regulations.
8. Understand the development mode of tourism in various countries in the world and the development trend of tourism in China and the world. Grasp the basic characteristics of China's current tourism development model.
9. Grasp the connotation of sustainable development of tourism; Understand the ways of sustainable development of tourism.
Examination subject 2: Basic knowledge of tour guides
Bibliography: The Basic Knowledge of Tour Guides (Second Edition) was compiled by the writing team of this book and published by China Tourism Publishing House.
Examination content and requirements
1, understand the brief history of China, and understand and master the common sense of China history; 2. Understand the main traditional festivals of the Han nationality, and understand and master the festivals and customs of Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Hui; 3. Understand the causes, characteristics and distribution of the main natural landscapes in China; 4. Understand the development history of the four major religions in China, and understand and master the distribution of the doctrines, classics, worshippers, festivals and major buildings of the four major religions; 5. Understand the characteristics of ancient buildings in China, and understand and master the characteristics and distribution of ancient buildings such as palaces, temples, tombs, pavilions, pagodas, ancient bridges and grottoes; 6. Understand the classification of China classical gardens, understand and master the landscape elements and techniques of China classical gardens and the characteristics of existing famous classical gardens. 7. Understand the common sense of China tourism literature, the main flavor schools of China cooking, China famous wine, famous tea and traditional Chinese medicine, China silk embroidery, ceramic handicrafts, lacquerware and Four Treasures of the Study.