Yue Fei

(1103-1142) Tangyin, an outstanding strategist, militarist, anti-gold star and national hero in the Southern Song Dynasty. Proficient in military strategy, riding and shooting, poetry and calligraphy. Yue Fei is in charge of the army, with clear rewards and punishments, strict discipline, compassion for subordinates and setting an example. The army led by him is called "Yue Jiajun", which is known as "freezing and killing without demolishing houses, starving and killing without fighting, and capturing prisoners without catching". Jin people spread the lament that "it is easier to shake the mountain than the Yue family army" and expressed the highest praise for "Yue family army". Yue Fei opposed Song Ting's passive defense strategy of "defending the enemy alone and not daring to attack from afar to win", and always advocated active attack in order to win the struggle against gold. He was the only commander in chief who organized a large-scale offensive campaign in the early Southern Song Dynasty.

1 103 (the second year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty), Yue Fei was born in tangyin county, Xiangzhou.

1 122 (the fourth year of Xuanhe) joined the army for the first time, and went home to mourn for the death of Zhou Dong. Two years later, he joined the Pingding Army. Later, Zhao Gou served as the world marshal in Xiangzhou (now Anyang, Henan) and was ordered to recruit soldiers to save Jing Khan. Yue Fei was called up as a junior officer. [4]

1 126 (the first year of Jingkang), participated in the War of Resistance Against Gold and recruited soldiers in Xiangzhou. And Zong Ze successively moved to Kaide, Cao Zhou and other places.

1 127 (the first year of jianyan in the southern song dynasty), he wrote to Zhao Gou, Song Gaozong, saying that he was dismissed from office and joined Zhang Suo's camp. Suggestions for two years, to Zong Ze, after death to Du Chong. The following year, he withdrew from Kaifeng with Du Chong. After four years of advice, the loser recovered Jiankang in Qingshui Pavilion, 30 miles southeast of Jiankang.

1131-1133 (from the first year of Shaoxing to the third day), Li Cheng and Cao Cheng were put down. In May of Shaoxing four years, Xiangyang fell, and Yue Fei began his career. After returning to Yunzhou, Li Cheng abandoned Xiangyang and returned to Xiangyang House. Defeated Li Cheng in Xinye City. In June, he sent troops to the Northern Expedition and recovered six counties, including Xiangyang Prefecture. In August, for Qingyuan army our time. In September, Jin and the puppet troops invaded the southwest of Huai River. In a letter to the teacher, I defeated the Jin people in Luzhou, and the Jin people retired.

In February of the fifth year of Shaoxing, Zhenning Chongxin Army granted our time and established Wuchang County. In June, Yang Yao's rebellion was put down. In September, the Duke of Jinfeng.

In the sixth year of Shaoxing, in March, he moved to Vu Thang, was appointed as our envoy, and was promoted to Deputy Minister of Fu Xuan in Hubei, Henan and Anhui Road. In August, the Northern Expedition recovered Shangzhou and Zhouguo. In November, the puppet troops invaded Jianghan, and Yue Fei broke through between Wan and Ye. Shaoxing worshipped Qiu for seven years and was promoted to. In the ninth year of Shaoxing, the above table opposed the Song-Jin peace talks.

In May of the tenth year of Shaoxing, the Jin people invaded the south with their backs to the League. In June, Shao Bao set out for the Northern Expedition and recovered more than ten counties such as Yingchang Prefecture and Henan Prefecture. It has won a great victory in Yancheng, Yingchang and Zhuxian Town. However, due to the return of troops to the DPRK, counties were trapped in the state of Jin.

In January of the 11th year of Shaoxing, the State of Jin committed another crime in Huaixi, and Yue Fei led 8,000 cavalry to rescue it, and was recalled to the imperial court by Qin Gui with 18 gold medal. In the court, he also went to Fu Xuan and awarded the agreement to the Council. Yue Fei still opposed the peace talks and tried to save Han Shizhong and his staff. He was impeached by Qin Gui, Zhang Jun, Wan Sixie and other party members and was dismissed from office. In October, he was falsely imprisoned in Dali Temple. 1February (1142 65438+1October) was killed in Dali Temple at the age of 39.

In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing, Song Xiaozong rehabilitated Yue Fei, restored his official position and was reburied. In five years, it was decided that Wu Mu in posthumous title, Jiatai was named King of Hubei in four years, and posthumous title was loyal to Wu in the first year, and he was also named a surname.

During the Song and Jin Dynasties, Jin conquered Liao and Northern Song Dynasties, occupied the Central Plains, and frequently launched wars of invading South China. Wherever they went, prostitutes were burned and killed, and many important cities were looted by the Jin army and became empty cities. Bring great disaster and pain to the country and the nation. Therefore, it is the demand of the times and the desire of the people to fight against the nomads from the golden army, recover the Central Plains and protect national security and people's lives and property from damage. The History of Song Dynasty said that Yue Fei was "loyal, fierce and angry, and vindicated", which was quite appropriate. Zhao Gou, Qin Gui, Wan Sixie and other countries will always be sinners.

In the Qing Dynasty, Qian Cai eulogized Yue Fei's achievements in Yue Zhuan, and described the achievements of Yue Fei and his generals in detail. Although it involves ghosts and gods, he always writes about Yue Fei.