At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Qin and Yong countries suffered from drought for years, and the people and Han people in six counties, such as Lueyang and Tianshui, had to migrate to Liang and Yi areas for dinner. After they entered Shu, due to the greed of local officials and the deadline for the government to force the refugees to return home, Te Li, the leader of the refugees and a villager in Lueyang, took advantage of the resentment of the refugees and gathered in Mianzhu (now Deyang North, Sichuan) in 30 1 year. After the death of Te Li and his younger brother Li Liu, his special son Li Xiong led his army to occupy Chengdu, which is reported to be Yizhou. In 304, Li Xiong was called the King of Chengdu. In 306, it was renamed the Emperor, and its capital was a big city. Male died in 334. Brother Li Ban succeeded to the throne. In the same year, the son Li killed the class and stood on his own two feet. In 338, Li Shou, the son of the Teke brother Li Xiang, became independent during his death, and changed his country name to Han, known as Cheng Han in history. He died in 343, and his son Shi Li succeeded to the throne. In 347, Huan Wen of the Eastern Jin Dynasty conquered Shu, was defeated and surrendered, and became.
In 298, tens of thousands of refugees from six counties such as Lueyang and Tianshui crossed Hanzhong and moved to Yizhou to eat. Luo Shang, the secretariat of Yizhou, forced the Yizhou refugees to leave the country within a time limit, and officials took the opportunity to plunder the property of the refugees and aroused their resistance. The refugees gathered more than 20,000 people, led by Te Li, a member of the Cong (Yinping, "Zong" and "North"), and set up camp. Te Li and his younger brother Li Liu called themselves generals, and all of them were awarded official titles. In 302, Li Zhi Luocheng, the following year, broke through the Yongjiang defense line, and the prefect of Shu County surrendered several cities. Luo Shang contacted Zhu Cunbao to attack the refugee army, and Te Li was killed.
After Te Li's death, his son Li Xiong led the army of refugees to continue fighting and took control of a large area of land north of Chengdu. 303-65438+ February, Li Xiong led a great army into Chengdu. From 304 to 10, the refugees called Li Xiong the King of Chengdu. In June, 306, Li Xiong proclaimed himself emperor, with a great title, which was called "Cheng Han" in history. Cheng Han extended its territory to Jianping (now Hubei) in the east, Hanzhong and Qiu Chi (south of Shaanxi and Gansu) in the north, Han Jia (now Hanyuan) and Li Shen (now Hanyuan) in the west and Ningzhou (now Yunnan) in the south. Li Xiong set up many counties and counties in China. For the sake of political tolerance and peace, it shared interest with the people, neglected taxes, developed the economy and enriched the people, and there was a peaceful situation in West Shu that did not exist in the north and south at that time. In 334, Xiong died of illness and his brother Li Ban succeeded to the throne. In the same year, the son Li killed the class and stood on his own two feet. In 335, Li Xiong died, and his son and nephew competed for the throne and fought with each other. In 338, Li Shou seized power and changed his country name to Han and his year name to Han Xing. Li Shou died and Shi Li succeeded to the throne. The disintegration of the ruling clique at that time, coupled with the current popular resistance and natural and man-made disasters, made the situation in the Han Dynasty increasingly tense. He died in 343, and his son Shi Li succeeded to the throne. In 346, Huan Wen, a general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, conquered Shu, and in March of the following year, Chengdu was conquered. Shi Li fled to the fall of Jinshou (now Guangyuan City), and Cheng Han was destroyed.
During Li Xiong's rule, there were few wars and political punishment was very tolerant. Taxes are also relatively light. Every year, men will be welcomed to the valley three times, while women will be welcomed by half. The number of households is several tens, and the cotton is two. This is the heyday of the Han Dynasty. After Li Xiong's death, civil strife between the royal family for the throne occurred constantly, and the stability was destroyed. When Li Shou and his son ruled, they were arrogant, extravagant, extravagant, and abused their power, which led to the alienation and dissatisfaction of the people and quickly perished under the attack of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Under the leadership of He Liu, the refugee uprising in the county evolved into a struggle between foreign families and indigenous families. Once, foreigners were in danger. Thanks to the attachment of Fuling clan Xu Ju and Qingcheng Fan Changsheng, they turned the corner and established the Han Cheng regime. After Li Xiong became king, he worshipped Fan Changsheng as prime minister and called him "Fan Xian". After he proclaimed himself emperor, he became the Lord of heaven and earth and sealed the Western Hills. Through the preferential treatment and respect for Fan Changsheng and the recognition of the trilogy system, the two schools compromised each other and formed a joint governance. At the same time, the trilogy system was also implemented among Pakistani nobles. During the reign of Li Xiong, there were few wars, and the political punishment was very light, and the tax was also light. After Li Xiong's death, civil strife between the royal family for the throne occurred constantly, and the stability was destroyed. When Li Shou and his son ruled, they were arrogant, extravagant, extravagant, and abused their power, which led to the alienation and dissatisfaction of the people and quickly perished under the attack of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.