The total population of Mohammad County is 1953 67559, 1964 87390, 1982 145559, 1990 1. 1990, male 86 105, female 82 126. Agricultural population 140 5 13, non-agricultural population 26980, other population 738; Urban population is 202 16, and rural population is 1480 15.

By 2004, the total population will be 240,000.

Ethnic groups 1990 There are 22 ethnic groups in Mohammad county, including Uygur14315, Han 245,465,438, Hui 460, Uzbek 25 and other ethnic groups 90.