The General Administration of Customs is a directly affiliated institution of the State Council, which is responsible for the unified management of customs throughout the country.

The current Director of General Administration of Customs is Ni Yuefeng (as of 20 19).

Ni Yuefeng, male, Han nationality,1born in September, 1964, from Yuexi, Anhui Province,1joined China in March, 1985, and1joined the work in June, 1987, with a postgraduate degree and a doctor of engineering.

He used to be a teacher of Hefei University of Technology, assistant to the director of Qingdao Science and Technology Commission, and deputy director of Qingdao Planning Commission.

1997 so far, he has served as deputy director and director of the science and technology department of the state oceanic administration and director of the marine environmental protection department;

Since August 2000, he has served as deputy director and member of the party group of the State Oceanic Administration;

Member of the Environment and Resources Protection Committee of the National People's Congress since March 2003;

Since August 2003, he has served as a member and assistant to the chairman of the Environment and Resources Protection Committee of the National People's Congress;

Since February 2008, he has served as deputy director of the Environment and Resources Protection Committee of the National People's Congress (deputy minister level);

2011February served as deputy governor and member of the party group of Fujian provincial government;

From June 20 13 to present, he has served as member of the Standing Committee of Fujian Provincial Committee and secretary of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission;

From August 20 16 to present, he has served as member of the Standing Committee of Fujian Provincial Party Committee, secretary of Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission and secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee;

20 16 10 served as member of the standing Committee of Fujian provincial party Committee and secretary of Fuzhou municipal party Committee;

20 16 1 1 Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Committee and Secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Committee; ?

2065438+May 2007 served as Party Secretary of the General Administration of Customs (ministerial level);

June 20 17 served as Party Secretary and Deputy Director of the General Administration of Customs;

2065438+March 2008 served as Party Secretary and Director of the General Administration of Customs;

Alternate member of the 18th Central Committee, member of the 19th Central Committee. Member of the 10th and 11th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

Extended data

The General Administration of Customs implements the principles, policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on customs work, and upholds and strengthens the Party's centralized and unified leadership over customs work in the process of performing its duties. The main responsibilities are:

(1) To be responsible for the national customs work. Formulate customs policies (including entry-exit inspection and quarantine, the same below), draft relevant laws and regulations, and formulate customs plans, departmental rules and relevant technical specifications.

(two) responsible for organizing and promoting the construction of "great customs clearance" at ports. In conjunction with relevant departments, formulate port management rules and regulations, organize the formulation of port development plans and coordinate their implementation, take the lead in formulating joint control system of port safety prevention and control, and coordinate the collection, risk analysis, judgment and disposal of port-related information. Coordinate the working relationship between various departments in port customs clearance, and guide and coordinate the port work of local governments.

(3) To be responsible for customs supervision. Formulate and organize the implementation of the supervision system for inbound and outbound means of transport, goods and articles. Undertake work related to technical trade measures as required. Implement import and export trade management policies according to law, be responsible for customs protection of intellectual property rights and management of customs marks. Organize and implement counter-terrorism, stability, non-proliferation and export control in customs management.

Formulate the customs supervision system for bonded businesses such as processing trade and organize its implementation, and take the lead in reviewing the establishment and adjustment of special customs supervision areas.

(four) responsible for the collection and management of import and export duties and other taxes and fees. To formulate the collection and management system, formulate the classified catalogue of import and export commodities, and organize the implementation and interpretation. Take the lead in multilateral and bilateral negotiations on rules of origin, formulate rules of origin for import and export commodities, and be responsible for the organization and implementation of visa management according to law. Implement tariff measures such as anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures according to law.

(five) responsible for entry-exit health quarantine, entry-exit inspection and quarantine of animals and plants and their products. Collect and analyze overseas epidemic situations, organize the implementation of port disposal measures, and undertake the related work of public health emergencies at ports.

(six) responsible for the statutory inspection of import and export commodities. Supervise and manage the identification, verification, quality and safety of import and export commodities. Responsible for the inspection, quarantine, supervision and management of imported food and cosmetics, and implement the related work of exporting food according to multilateral and bilateral agreements.

(seven) responsible for customs risk management. Organize customs trade survey, market survey and risk monitoring, and establish risk assessment index system, risk monitoring, early warning and tracking system and risk management prevention and control mechanism. Implement customs credit management and be responsible for customs inspection.

(eight) responsible for the national import and export trade and other customs statistics. Publish customs statistical information and data, organize dynamic monitoring and evaluation, and establish an information public service platform for import and export enterprises.

(nine) responsible for the comprehensive management of the national anti-smuggling work. Investigate and deal with illegal smuggling cases according to law, be responsible for the investigation, detention, arrest and pre-trial of criminal smuggling cases under its jurisdiction, and organize the implementation of customs anti-smuggling work.

(ten) responsible for formulating and organizing the implementation of the customs science and technology development plan, laboratory construction and technical support plan. Organize relevant scientific research and technology introduction.

(eleven) responsible for international cooperation and exchanges in the field of customs. Participate in relevant international organizations on behalf of the country, and sign and implement relevant international cooperation agreements, agreements and protocols.

(12) Vertical administration of customs throughout the country.

(thirteen) to complete other tasks assigned by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.

(14) functional transformation.

(15) Division of responsibilities.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ni Yuefeng