Dear tourists, we are now in the Summer Palace, a famous scenic spot in Beijing, the royal gardens and palaces of the Qing Dynasty. The Summer Palace is the key protection unit of China's historical gardens, and has been listed in the World Heritage List, so please keep yourself clean when visiting.
The first thing we came to was the seaside avenue. Look, the green pillars and the red railings are endless. do you believe that? This promenade is more than 700 meters long and divided into 273 rooms! Please look up. There are color pictures on the windowsill of each room. Isn't it incredible that no two of thousands of paintings are the same?
We are now at the foot of Wanshou Mountain. The octagonal pagoda-shaped three-story building standing halfway up the mountain is the Foguang Pavilion. The next row of magnificent palaces is called Paiyun Pavilion. Let's go up and have a look.
Tourists, Wanshou Mountain is now under our feet, and it is the best place to see the panoramic view of the Summer Palace. Directly ahead is Kunming Lake. Look, it is as quiet as a mirror and as green as jasper. How beautiful!
Now we are in Kunming Lake. Look how big it is, but the bank around it is longer. Everybody look at the direction of my finger. Did you see the island in the house? All we have to do is walk across the long stone bridge, and then we can play on the island. We turned our attention to the stone bridge. This stone bridge has seventeen holes, so it is called seventeen-hole bridge. There are hundreds of stone pillars on the bridge railing, and each stone pillar is carved with a lion cub. These little lions have different postures, so you can enjoy them.
The Summer Palace is full of beautiful scenery, which makes people linger. Please take your time to visit!
Beijing famous scenic spot guide 2 This is the best place to enjoy the panoramic view of the Summer Palace. Why is it called Zhichun Pavilion? Everyone knows the phrase "Spring River Warms Duck Prophet", right? But there are no ducks here. How do we know that spring is coming? Our method is "looking at the willow and knowing the spring". As you can see, peaches and willows are planted everywhere here. Whenever spring comes, it is the first place to show people spring, hence the name Zhichun Pavilion. Looking around, the mountains are rolling in the distance and the ancient pagodas stand tall. Now I ask you, is this ancient pagoda in the distance inside or outside the Summer Palace? The mountain in the distance is called Yuquan Mountain, which is rich in high-quality mineral water, specially for the emperor and empress in the Forbidden City.
The ancient pagoda in the distance is called Yuquan Mountain Pagoda. Looking at it in the garden, it is actually in Yuquan Mountain outside the garden. This gardening method of borrowing scenery from other places is called "borrowing scenery"
Let's look at the island on the left in front of us. It's called Nanhu Island. There are three small islands in the south-Fenghuang Wharf, Zhijing Pavilion and Jianzao Hall, which symbolize Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou of Sanxian Mountain in the East China Sea. It's far from Wanshou Mountain. This gardening method is called "landscape contrast".
The bridge connecting Nanhu Island and the land on the east coast is called Seventeen-hole Bridge, which is modeled after the famous Lugou Bridge in Beijing. Why build a 17-hole bridge here after Lugou Bridge? This has to start with Emperor Qianlong.
Although Emperor Qianlong was a great monarch, he was also an ambitious emperor. He liked the scenery and architecture in the south of the Yangtze River very much during his travels, so he had an idea, why not draw all the beautiful scenery in the promenade and gather all the exquisite buildings in the Summer Palace, so the Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower and Lugou Bridge appeared in the Summer Palace. Emperor Qianlong also wanted to preserve the scenery of Hangzhou and Suzhou, so he imitated Su Causeway in Hangzhou and built the West Embankment in the Summer Palace. Six bridges were built on the west dike to add color, which also eliminated the lack of emptiness in the west building and played a role in "adding scenery" in gardening techniques.
In addition, there is Suzhou Street built behind Wanshou Mountain, and the whole street reproduces the beauty of Suzhou water town. So you can travel all over the south of the Yangtze River without leaving Beijing. Although landscaping costs a little money, it saves the travel expenses and hard work of going to Jiangnan again and again. So, it's really a good deal!
On the east side of the 17-hole bridge, there is an octagonal pavilion called Kuru Pavilion, which is the largest existing pavilion in China. Connected with Seventeen-hole Bridge and Nanhu Island, it is shaped like a turtle's head, neck and body, symbolizing eternal life in the shape of a turtle.
There is a bronze cow lying on the river bank in the north of Kuluting, which is about the size of a real cow. Why are there bronze cows here? There are two kinds of sayings: one is that Emperor Qianlong cast a bronze cow in order to save water. He specially wrote an inscription on the bronze cow and carved it on its back. Another way of saying it is that "when the garden was first built, there was a group of idyllic scenes on the west side of Kunming Lake, named" Weaver Maid Farming ",which symbolized the place where the Weaver Maid lived. On the east bank, the bronze cowherd and the Weaver Maid faced each other across the river-Kunming Lake. Isn't this romantic?
Finally, I would like to introduce Wenchang Pavilion to you. Please look at the Guancheng building in front of us. It is called Wenchang Pavilion, and a bronze statue of Emperor Wenchang is enshrined in the attic. According to legend, Emperor Wenchang is a god who is in charge of human fame and fortune, and is deeply believed by the world, even the emperor is no exception. However, Emperor Wenchang really wanted to bless someone to become an emperor. Fame and fortune, and a country, will he be happy? Not necessarily! Here is an example.
Look at that small yard. Her name is Yulantang (pointing to the north). This used to be the "prison" of Emperor Guangxu. As an emperor, even the most basic personal freedom has been lost, which is really sad! Why did your son Guangxu fall into this situation? We'll talk later. Now, please enjoy the beautiful scenery and take a picture We'll meet in front of Yulantang in five minutes.
Beijing famous scenic spots guide words 3 hello everyone! My name is Wang, and I am a tour guide of Star Travel Agency. You can also call me Xiao Wang. The place we visited today is the Forbidden City. I hope we can have a wonderful day with you.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is an unparalleled architectural masterpiece in the world today. Many people come to the Forbidden City to appreciate the splendor of China's ancient architecture and the luxury of emperors.
The Forbidden City was built in 1406 and completed in 1420. This is the most magnificent palace complex in the world, with a length of 96 1 m from north to south and a width of 753 m from east to west, with a construction area of 1.55 million square meters, including more than 90 courtyards and 980 houses. They are all made of fine wood, with glazed tile roofs, blue and white stone seats and various colorful paintings, which show the prosperity of the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is very big, and its scale is often beyond people's imagination. Donghuamen, Wumen, Xihuamen and Shenwumen respectively guard the southeast and northwest directions of the Forbidden City. The interior of the Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the "outer court" and the "inner court". The Forbidden City, Jiaotai Palace and Kunning Palace are the residences of emperors and queens. Later generations came all the way to this red city to see, visit, touch and feel. ...
Well, my guide came over today. Please enjoy this beautiful scenery alone! But you must remember, please don't throw the peel, thank you for your cooperation. Please meet here in 445 minutes and wish you happiness.
Tour guide words for famous scenic spots in Beijing. The Forbidden City guide words:
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, was the place where emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties worked and lived. It was built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420). Unexpectedly, it was destroyed by fire in March and rebuilt 20 years later. It was the place where 24 emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties handled government affairs and daily life. As a representative of Chinese architecture, the Forbidden City attracts many domestic and foreign tourists every year. It is the essence of Han Palace architecture, an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture, and the largest and most complete ancient wooden structure complex in the world. All the buildings in the Forbidden City are composed of "the former dynasty" and "the imperial palace", surrounded by city walls. Surrounded by Tongzi River. There are turrets in all four corners of the city. There are doors on all sides, due south is the noon gate, which is the main entrance of the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is known as the first of the five largest palaces in the world (the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, the White House in the United States and the Russian Kremlin).
Great Wall Tour Guide Words:
The Great Wall is called "Wan Li Great Wall". It was originally built to resist the invasion of nomadic tribes in Saibei, and later it was called a famous tourist attraction. As the saying goes, "You are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall", and every friend who comes to Beijing will visit the Great Wall.
The Great Wall was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period by the Prince of Yan. He has a small territory, few military forces and weak strength, and is in danger of being eaten by neighboring countries at any time. In order to save his country, the monarch of Yan requisitioned civilian workers and built a high wall on his national border to prevent foreign enemies from invading. The Great Wall has a history of more than 2000 years. Today's Wan Li Great Wall refers to the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, which starts from Hushan in Dandong City, Liaoning Province in the east and reaches Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in the inland area in the west.
In 20 12, National Cultural Heritage Administration announced that the total length of the Great Wall in China was 21196.18km, which was distributed in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, etc. Previously, National Cultural Heritage Administration released the survey data of Ming Great Wall for the first time in 2009, and the total length of China Ming Great Wall was 8851.8km. ..
Tour guide words of Summer Palace:
The Summer Palace is an ancient royal garden, located in the western suburbs of Beijing, about15km away from the urban area, covering an area of about 290 hectares, and adjacent to Yuanmingyuan. It is a large-scale landscape garden with Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain as the background and Hangzhou West Lake as the basis, drawing lessons from the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens. It is also the most well-preserved royal palace, known as the "Royal Garden Museum" and a national key scenic spot.
Before the Qing Emperor Qianlong succeeded to the throne, there were four large royal gardens in the western suburbs of Beijing. In the 15th year of Qianlong (1750), Emperor Qianlong rebuilt Qingyi Garden with 4.48 million taels of silver to commemorate his mother and filial queen, forming a royal garden area 20 kilometers from Tsinghua campus to Xiangshan. In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), Qingyi Garden was burned by the British and French allied forces. In the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), it was rebuilt and renamed the Summer Palace as a summer amusement park. In the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), the Summer Palace was destroyed by "Eight-Nation Alliance" and its treasures were looted. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace was destroyed again during the period of warlord melee and Kuomintang rule.
Tour guide words of Tanzhe Temple:
Tanzhe Temple is located in Tanzhe Mountain in the southeast of Mentougou District in western Beijing, about 30 kilometers away from the city center. The temple faces south, with its back on Mount Everest. Tanzhe Temple covers an area of 2.5 hectares, and outside the temple 1 1.2 hectares. Together with the surrounding forests and Shan Ye under the jurisdiction of Tanzhe Temple, the total area is more than 12 1 hectare.
Tanzhe Temple was built in the first year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 307). Originally known as Kafka Temple, this temple was named Yun Xiu Temple by Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. However, because there is Longtan behind the temple and Zheshu on the mountain, it has always been called "Tanzhe Temple" by the people.